120 Kitchen Vocabulary Expressions: Advanced English Vocabulary Lesson

1,012,608 views ・ 2019-11-01

Speak English With Vanessa


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi.
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I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Today we're going to talk about kitchens.
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Let's go.
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No matter where you live around the world, all houses have something in common.
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They have a kitchen.
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Maybe your kitchen just has one pan and one burner or maybe you have a huge kitchen with
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pots and pans passed down from your grandmother.
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Whatever the case may be, there are a lot of varieties of kitchens around the world
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and there's a lot of varieties of kitchens in the US.
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So I can't explain all US kitchens, but I can explain my kitchen.
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So that's what we're going to do.
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I'm going to take you on a little tour around my kitchen and explain all of the items that
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I see, all of the appliances.
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Maybe there's some things that are different in your country than what are in my house,
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but it's a good way to expand your vocabulary.
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Because if you spend any time in your kitchen, it's a great chance to just talk about what
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you're doing in English.
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I'm cooking an egg in my frying pan.
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I'm using a spatula.
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Talk about what you're doing.
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And I hope that today's lesson will give you the vocabulary to be able to do that.
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If you're interested in learning other household words not just the kitchen, you can check
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out this video that I made, 150 Household Items, and expressions, and verbs, in my previous
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apartment.
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Now we're in our new house, which is great.
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Or if you want to learn more about cleaning expressions, because that's something that
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we all have to do and you want to describe it in English, I made a video at my mother-in-law's
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house using a lot of cleaning expressions.
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I think there was 70 or 80 of them.
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You can watch that video up here to expand your vocabulary.
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Let's start by talking about some common kitchen appliances.
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One of the most common appliances is the fridge.
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Or you can say refrigerator, but this is a pretty big word so we often cut it down and
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just say fridge.
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Good news for you.
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In the US we have giant fridges.
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I've never been in any other country that had fridges as big as in the US.
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Maybe that's kind of typical.
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We like to make things super big.
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But on the top in my fridge we have the fridge part and on the bottom is the freezer.
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We'll take a look at that in just a second.
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It's pretty typical that in the fridge you have different shelves.
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It's a little bit bright on my camera.
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I'm sorry.
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And then at the bottom we call these vegetable crispers, just a crisper.
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We don't use that that often but it's the crisper bin.
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It's somewhere where you'll put your fresh vegetables, fresh fruit to keep them crisp,
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and that is fresh, exactly the way you want them.
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On the bottom of my fridge is the freezer.
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Sometimes the freezer will be kind of split in half and will be on one side or the other
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but mine is a top and bottom type of deal.
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So on the bottom is the freezer, which is where we keep some leftover soup, some frozen
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vegetables, frozen fruit, ice, ice cream.
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Anything that you want to keep super cold you put in the freezer.
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The second most common kitchen appliance is a stove and an oven.
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In the US we call the top of this the stove or you might say the stove top.
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That's where you cook things with pots and pans.
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Inside the oven is where you bake things.
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So usually there's a door on the oven and inside here there are some racks.
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That's what we call these things.
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It's a little bit hot in there so I'm not going to grab them, but there are rack.
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You might see a recipe that says, "Put this on the bottom rack," or, "Put this on the
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top rack when you're baking it," and that's referring to those kind of metal shelves inside
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your oven.
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You might here some Americans calling all of this, this whole device, the oven or call
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the whole thing the stove instead of separating the top is the stove, inside is the oven.
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Sometimes we just kind of use one of those words to talk about the whole device, so you
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might hear that in movies and TV shows.
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It's technically the stove and the oven, but you might kind of interchange those sometimes.
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Some technical words about the stove top is we have the knobs.
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There are knobs to turn on the stove.
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And when you are baking something in here, you need to set the temperature.
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In the US we use Fahrenheit.
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So when I turn on the oven and I click bake, the first temperature is 350 degrees, and
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that is in Fahrenheit.
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If you're cooking in the US, make sure that you know if your recipe is American, if your
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recipe is not from the US, if your stove is using Fahrenheit.
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I've never seen a stove in the US that didn't use Fahrenheit, but I know when I've baked
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things in other countries I had to convert everything and it was a little complicated.
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So don't mess up your food.
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Just check on the temperature.
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Check on what you're using for the recipe.
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That's all really essential.
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One thing also, above the stove is the microwave.
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This is a really typical placement for a microwave in an American kitchen, maybe in your kitchen,
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too.
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The reason why they put a microwave above the stove is it's a convenient location.
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But also, listen to this.
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What do you think that whirring sound is?
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It's a fan.
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So underneath here there's a fan.
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I have a light on as well.
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You can see that light.
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And that fan is going to help to suck up all of the smells, and steam, and anything that
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you're cooking here.
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It's going to help that not spread out throughout the rest of the house.
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So in my old apartment, we didn't have a microwave and there was no fan above our stove.
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So whenever we cooked something, our entire house got so hot and it smelled so strongly
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like whatever we were cooking.
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Sometimes that's good, sometimes that's bad.
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But, it's really nice to have a fan so that all the smells and all the steam can get sucked
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up and the rest of your house isn't completely humid from your cooking.
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The last common item in an American kitchen is a dishwasher.
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I love the dishwasher so much.
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In our old apartment, we didn't have a dishwasher and we bought this tabletop dishwasher.
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It was so amazing.
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If you live in a place where you're always hand washing dishes, I respect you a lot because
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that is tough work, especially when you're cooking a lot.
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We cook a lot at home.
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When you have kids, it is not easy to spend time doing the dishes by hand.
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So you can do the dishes by hand or you could use a dishwasher.
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Yes, thank you, dishwasher for existing.
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So inside the dishwasher there are racks.
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You might recognize that word from the oven.
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Inside the oven there are oven racks and there are racks in here as well.
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Something you might notice is on some dishes, on the bottom ... This one doesn't say it.
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It might just say dishwasher safe, but on some dishes they might say top rack safe only.
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For example, we have these cool little bamboo bowls that we use for Theo, our two-year-old,
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and we use them, too.
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There's some plates to go along with it.
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These are our dirty dishes.
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But when I bought these, it said top rack safe only.
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That's because there's also a bottom rack.
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And this rack usually gets a little bit hotter, and it's going to have a little more pressure.
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It's just going to be a little bit more intense for whatever you're washing.
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So some things might say top rack safe only.
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And if I'm not sure, sometimes I just put it on the top rack just to be careful with
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it.
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Next, I'd like to just simply go around the kitchen and talk about what's out on the counter,
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the things that are visible, and then we're going to go into the cupboards and into to
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drawers and discuss what's in there.
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It could be appliances, could be things you eat with.
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It could be food.
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Let's start on the counter.
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So this is the counter.
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Simple word.
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Or you might call it the countertop.
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This is where we prepare food.
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It's where we set out food.
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This countertop is kind of unusual.
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Usually you'll see laminate counters, which we'll take a look at over here.
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You might be able to see a little bit right here.
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Kind of like a plastic-type surface.
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Or you might see granite countertops.
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That's stone.
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It's really nice.
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But this is a wood block.
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The family who lived in this house before us, the woman was a professional baker so
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she had this wooden block to replace the old countertop and now we get to use it, which
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is pretty cool.
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So it's kind of unusual to see a big wooden block like that but usually you'll have a
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big counter where you can prepare food.
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And this is one is especially big, which is wonderful, because in our old apartment we
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had a small counter space for preparing food and now we can prepare everything, which is
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great.
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The next thing that you'll see on this counter is a fruit stand.
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We have some fruit hanging out here and some fruit bowls.
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Then, Dan's precious coffee maker.
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If you've been watching my channel for a while, you know that I don't drink coffee but Dan
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loves it.
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So we'll get to what I have over here.
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So we have the coffee maker.
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Your coffee maker might look a little more traditional than this, but this is Dan's special
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thing.
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Then we have the paper towel stand.
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Sometimes this paper towel stand might be underneath a counter and it kind of attaches
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to the bottom of the counter and you can roll it out underneath a shelf, something like
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that, but ours just is a standalone paper towel rack.
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And at the sink we got a couple other things, so let's go take a look.
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This is our sink where we wash things, where we fill up water.
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All of those great things happen.
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At most sinks you'll see dish soap.
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It's quite clear.
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Liquid dish soap.
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It's easy to understand.
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This is what you're going to use when you're hand washing dishes.
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You do not, do not, want to put dish soap into your dishwasher.
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If you put dish soap, and it usually says something about ... Yes, dish soap for hand
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washing dishes that uses biodegradable, bio-based formula, blah, blah, blah.
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So it says hand washing.
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That's your key.
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If I put this in my dishwasher, our house would be covered in bubbles.
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So please don't do this unless you want to have some fun experiment.
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There is specific soap you put in the dishwasher.
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It might be a little pod like this or it's ... Usually we buy just powder that you put
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in the dishwasher.
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It's a little box that has dish washing soap.
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So make sure that you use dishwasher soap.
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It's for washing your dishes in the dishwasher in the right place, and you use this in the
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right place.
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Little friendly word of warning.
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So usually at the counter, when you're washing dishes, you'll find some kind of towel.
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We don't use sponges, but you might find a sponge.
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This is like a reusable, cool little microfiber towel.
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We have a bunch of these, and that's what we use to hand wash dishes.
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You might also find ... This is called steel wool.
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It's just a little piece of metal mushed up together.
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You can use it to kind of scrape some hard spots on pans or pots.
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You'll also see a faucet.
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This is the faucet.
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And hot water, cold water.
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We're so lucky we're living in the 21st century we can just have hot and cold water whenever
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we want.
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It's amazing.
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Our sink also has this cool little thing.
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I wonder if this exists in your country.
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I'm going to turn on the water, and then I'm going to turn this.
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Whoa.
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Isn't that cool?
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I'm amazed.
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This is just like a little sprayer so you can spray the sink out or you can spray a
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dish.
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I once played a terrible prank on my dad for April Fools' Day because if ... This has a
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little button on the side, and I put a rubber band around it so it was always pressed.
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When you turn on the water, usually it comes out here, but if this button is pressed, it
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will come out of the sprayer automatically.
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So I had a rubber band around it.
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And in the morning, he went to the sink and he turned on the water.
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You can imagine what happened.
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It didn't come out here.
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It came out here and went ... and sprayed him.
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It was a good prank.
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And it was April Fools' Day, so it's all right.
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But, I thought that was a pretty clever moment when I was in high school, so watch out for
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rubber bands around your sprayer.
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There's also hand soap.
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This is for your hands.
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That's quite obvious.
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Usually we use liquid hand soap.
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You might see people use a bar of soap, but that's pretty unusual.
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I am curious in your country if you use bar soap or liquid soap like that.
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Let's continue on to the side and see some other things that are on the counter.
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You might be wondering what this giant metal tub is.
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Well, this not common in most American households, but I'm a water snob and I love clean, pure
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water.
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In the US, it's totally fine to drink tap water.
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That's water that comes from the faucet.
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It's not a problem I'd say 98% of places in the US.
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You can drink the tap water.
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And here, you can drink the tap water.
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It's completely fine.
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But I think it tastes very strongly like chlorine and just kind of chemicals.
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So we have this water filter, and we use this glass jar, take the tap water, and pour in
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here.
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It has some huge filters.
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This is called like a gravitational long filter device.
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I forget the technical term for it.
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But, it doesn't filter it automatically.
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It takes maybe two hours to filter so we're always pouring water in there.
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It stores the water down here, and it tastes amazing.
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So if you ever come to my house, drink some water.
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All right.
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Another part of this counter is ... This is kind of a fancy, fancy-shmancy device, but
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I got for Dan one year for Christmas because he likes to drink sparkling water.
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I felt like it was a little bit wasteful to buy cans of sparkling water so I bought this
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soda stream device.
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It's pretty nifty.
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So there's a bottle, a specific bottle, that goes with this machine.
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And you fill the bottle with water.
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You put it in here, and it just carbonates the water, so it makes it sparkly.
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You can do it as much as you want.
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You can use your own water, and it's kind of an endless thing.
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Then when your carbonation device is empty, you can just return it and they recycle it.
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It's a really cool system.
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Anyway, if you drink a lot of sparkling water, check it out.
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Well, the next thing is a toaster.
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You might have this in your house or maybe you don't.
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In my other video, 150 Household Items, we had a toaster oven.
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That's with a door, and you have to lay everything flat.
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You can also use it like an oven.
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It's kind of like a mini oven.
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But In this house we decided to get a toaster, just a regular toaster, that has slots at
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the top.
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Then we have Dan's coffee grinder, more coffee devices.
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And here is my section.
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This is the tea section.
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I have a lovely teapot, some tea strainers, a couple things of tea right here.
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I have another drawer that's got lots of fun tea.
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If you drink tea in your country, I would love to try tea from your country.
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That's always the thing that I love to try.
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I love to try lots of stuff when I travel.
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But whenever I travel, I love to try the kind of traditional food and also the kinds of
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tea that people drink around the world.
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So I'm always curious what kind of things that other people drink.
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My PO Box is in the description if you want to send me any.
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All right.
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We are back at the stove top.
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But on the stove top there is something I didn't mention, and that's a tea kettle for
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heating water.
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Pretty clear it's for my tea or for something else if you want to just heat up some water.
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Got a cool little thermometer on the top so that you can see how hot it is because you
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don't want to overheat your green tea.
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It must be the perfect temperature.
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Maybe some people don't care, but I do.
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And finally, before we go into the cupboards and the drawers, I'd like to end at this piece
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of the counter which has some important elements for cooking.
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We have some cutting boards.
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These are wooden cutting boards that we have here, and this kind of laminate wood cutting
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board here, and some oven mitts.
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So this is a flat oven mitt and this is an actual mitt, like a mitten, that you can use
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to protect your hands.
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On this little tray ... Not everybody has this.
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This is just something that we do for convenience.
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We have some common items that we use when we're cooking, like olive oil, or honey, or
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salt and paper, or my prenatal vitamin for our baby, some chopsticks, some knives, and
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some kitchen scissors.
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I'm curious if you use scissors in the kitchen.
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We use scissors a lot, but I feel like growing up my parents didn't use scissors that much
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in the kitchen.
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So maybe it's kind of a more modern thing.
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I'm not sure.
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Do you use scissors in the kitchen?
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19:46
Next, let's take a look at some of the dry goods, some things in cupboards, some different
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appliances, and things that are put away.
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These shelves are quite high, as you can see.
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But up here we have some dry goods.
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Dry goods are any kind of food that doesn't need to be refrigerated.
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So for us, that's pasta, or couscous, or quinoa, the types of things that don't need to be
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refrigerated.
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We have some alcohol.
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I was actually using that to make some apple cider spiked with rum, not for me, unfortunately,
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because I'm pregnant, but for our friends for our pumpkin party we had.
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Here is a little bit messy, but it's all right.
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We have cookbooks.
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A lot of kitchens have cookbooks.
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You probably do, too.
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If you have any favorite cookbooks, please recommend them.
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I always love browsing through cookbooks.
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And at the end of every year for Christmas I usually buy a new cookbook.
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We have just a couple here, but it's always nice to start the year with new recipes and
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new ideas.
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So if you have any recommendations, let me know.
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I have some cookbooks.
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This is my personal cookbook.
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Not really my recipes but these are just recipes that I have written down in a little notebook.
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We also have some other ... These are mainly knickknacks, just kind of for display.
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It's not really for the kitchen.
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But here we have other dry goods.
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These dry goods are kind of our snacks goods.
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So we try to have healthy snacks, especially with a two-year-old who always wants snacks.
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I don't want to give him something unhealthy all the time so we always try to have a lot
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of nuts available.
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So in these different jars ... These are usually called mason jars.
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It's the brand of jar but we use it as just a name of it.
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It's a mason jar or you could say it's a glass jar.
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It has this type of lid that's kind of two-piece.
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It's got two pieces to it.
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So we usually store different peanuts, cashews, almonds, pistachios, Brazil nuts, popcorn
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seeds, or sunflower seeds, or raisins, anything that's kind of a healthy snack we try to put
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on this shelf.
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All right.
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22:11
Let's go back to the kitchen, which is just right here, and we're going to take a look
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inside some of the cupboards to look at some other appliances and things that might be
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hiding.
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22:19
Pretty much every kitchen has something that you eat on, right?
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22:22
So we have some small plates.
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There's not really a fancy term for these.
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You might have really small plates that are called saucers.
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22:31
We don't have these, but you can use it to put like a teacup on.
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22:36
And it usually has a little rim on the inside, some place where you can safely set your teacup.
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This is not a saucer.
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22:47
This is just a small plate for small portions of food.
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Then we also have some big plates, some larger plates.
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22:57
We do have bowls, but, as you saw, they are dirty.
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All of our bowls are dirty.
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23:01
We usually go through bowls really quickly because, especially now, it's a little bit
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23:06
colder outside so we eat a lot of soup in our house and we finish all of our bowls pretty
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23:12
quickly.
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23:13
So we do have bowls.
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23:15
I'm sure you know what bowls are, though, so no problem.
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23:17
On this shelf as well we have some mugs, some more mugs in here.
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23:22
I love mugs.
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And some glasses or just some cups.
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23:28
You can call this ... It is glass.
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23:31
It is made of glass, but you can also call it just a cup.
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23:36
There's some smaller cups.
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23:38
There's some beer glasses.
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23:40
This is the right size for drinking beer according to Dan.
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23:43
I don't know.
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23:44
I'm not a big fan of beer.
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23:46
But we also have up here a strainer.
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23:51
Sorry.
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23:52
I'm a little bit low here because these shelves are really high.
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23:58
This is a strainer.
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23:59
We put this in the sink to wash our fruit and vegetables.
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24:03
Super handy.
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24:04
You probably have something like that in your kitchen.
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24:06
And we just have some other coffee things, like a hand grinder.
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24:13
Dan loves grinding coffee by hand, or a pour over for coffee.
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24:18
This is kind of the miscellaneous coffee supplies.
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24:21
There's a French press up there, other little devices.
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24:25
All right.
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24:26
Let's go to this shelf over here.
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24:29
Okay, I'm just going to sit up on the counter because it's a little bit awkward to film
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24:34
a high spot and I'm down here and I'm showing this.
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24:37
So, I'm siting on the counter.
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24:39
No judging.
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24:40
All right.
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24:41
Up here we have our wine glasses.
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24:44
Your wine glasses might have a stem.
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24:49
A stem is that part on the bottom.
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24:51
A stem is the word that you use with a flower.
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24:55
There's a flower, and then under the flower is a stem and it looks like that.
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24:59
But, these wine glasses do not have a stem.
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25:01
We have some little fancy glasses, too.
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25:05
And on this shelf is generally just knickknacks.
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25:09
This is a point of contention in our relationship.
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25:14
Whenever Dan has a really cool beer glass, he wants to keep it because it looks cool.
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25:20
But I feel like when you display too many beer glasses it kind of looks bad.
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25:29
Kind of looks like you drink too much alcohol.
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25:32
And Dan doesn't drink that much alcohol, but when you display all of it, it's not that
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25:38
great, I think.
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25:39
Anyway, so I'm always secretly recycling them.
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25:43
Shh.
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25:44
Don't tell him.
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1000
25:45
Actually, he knows.
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1000
25:46
He knows.
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1000
25:47
Sometimes he'll look up and say, "Hey, where'd that go?
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25:49
Oh.
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1000
25:50
Okay.
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1000
25:51
I guess there were too many."
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1000
25:52
So these are some glasses that Dan thinks are super cool.
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25:55
All right.
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25:56
Now we're going to go around the kitchen drawer by drawer.
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25:58
I'm going to pull some things out.
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25:59
You're going to see inside the drawers of kitchen.
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26:03
Not so clean, but maybe yours is not so clean either.
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26:06
All right.
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26:07
Inside this drawer there are all of our lids for our pots and pans.
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26:11
We haven't looked at our pots and pans yet.
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26:14
We'll take a look at those in a moment.
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26:15
They're kind of hanging up in an awkward spot to film.
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26:17
But we have like a lid rack so that you can hold all of the lids.
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26:23
It's so convenient.
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26:24
I really like having that.
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26:26
Down here we have a lot of our baking things.
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26:29
So there's cookie sheets or baking sheets.
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26:36
You can use these for baking cookies, for baking french fries, whatever you want to
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26:42
cook, baking vegetables.
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1389
26:43
We also have a ... This is technically called a cooling rack.
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26:48
So you can bake cookies and set them here.
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26:51
And because there is some space, it will cool the cookies and they won't get too moist.
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26:57
It'll cool evenly.
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26:59
But I also use this for baking.
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27:01
It fits on the sheet perfectly.
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27:04
I use it when maybe we're baking something that has a lot of grease, like chicken wings,
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5980
27:10
something that has a lot of grease and I don't want my food cooking in the grease.
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3061
27:13
I'll put that up here and then the grease will fall down underneath onto the pan.
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5260
27:18
And it's a little bit healthier and also tastes good for some things to cook it like that.
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4659
27:22
Some other baking items that are under here are different pans for baking different items.
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7270
27:30
So this is a bread pan but we also have different casserole dishes.
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27:36
This is a casserole dish.
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27:38
It's pretty common in the US to eat casseroles.
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27:42
I don't know if I've ever actually made one myself.
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27:46
Maybe that's more of my parent's generation making a casserole.
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27:49
I don't know.
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1000
27:50
Maybe in colder places in the US they make casseroles.
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2880
27:53
It's basically just throwing everything in, maybe some potatoes, maybe some paste, some
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6101
27:59
cheese, some broccoli, throwing maybe some meat and you just kind of bake it together.
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28:06
It's kind of like a strange lasagna if you can imagine this kind of idea.
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6000
28:12
It's kind of an easy thing to make.
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28:13
So this is a casserole dish, but I use it for other things, maybe for brownies or for
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28:20
baking vegetables.
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28:22
I use it for a lot of different things.
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28:24
This one is a glass baking dish.
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28:27
Some people might actually call it by the brand name.
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28:30
The brand name is Pyrex.
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28:32
That's a really common brand name for baking items.
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4360
28:37
Sometimes we use that to describe it.
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2091
28:39
So instead of saying the glass dish we might say the Pyrex dish.
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28:45
Not everyone's going to use that.
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1040
28:46
They might just say the glass dish but you might occasionally hear that, and that's just
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28:50
the brand name being used for the item.
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28:52
Even if it's not that brand name but it's that same idea, it's a glass dish, you might
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28:57
hear that used.
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1231
28:58
Something else that I dug out from the back of this shelf are two silicone muffin tins.
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29:07
Now, you might have ... It's more likely to have metal muffin tins, but I like to make
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7730
29:15
muffins and it's really annoying to get them out of the metal muffin tin, and this you
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29:23
can use less oil on it.
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29:25
It just comes out so easily.
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29:28
It's really great and it lasts for a long time.
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29:31
It's very easy to clean.
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1690
29:32
So I have these silicone muffin tins.
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2891
29:35
You might use that or just something to make muffins with.
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4610
29:40
Also in this drawer is a strainer.
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2799
29:43
Or, this is not a strainer.
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29:45
This is a steamer, a steamer.
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29:47
We already saw the strainer, which was up in the cupboard, and we use that to wash the
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29:52
vegetables.
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29:53
This steamer is going to fold up.
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29:58
It's supposed to fold up.
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30:01
You can put that in a pan or a pot of steaming water and you can steam broccoli, you can
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30:07
steam green beans, you can steam vegetables in this really easily, steam shrimp.
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30:13
I use that for all of these things.
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30:14
I use this steamer basket.
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30:17
I think these steamer baskets, maybe they're pretty common around the world, but this folding
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30:22
metal type, I've had a couple of them and they always fall apart.
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30:29
The little leaves on them always fall off, even if it's a pretty good, brand name steamer
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30:38
basket.
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1000
30:39
So I'm curious in your country if you use this type of thing and if you have better
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4130
30:43
quality ones.
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30:44
It's cool that it can fold up, but sometimes the little leaves get stuck.
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30:49
Okay, that worked pretty well.
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30:52
But maybe it's just because I have a two-year-old.
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2980
30:55
He likes to pull them off and then you find them around the house.
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30:59
Not very handy when you have a two-year-old.
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31:00
Next, lets move on from this cabinet and go to these drawers.
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31:06
A cabinet is going to open like this, like a door, and a drawer, it's a tricky word to
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7161
31:13
say, is going to open like this.
509
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1949
31:15
Well, let's start at the top.
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31:17
At the top we have silverware.
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31:21
Some people call this flatware.
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31:24
It's kind of a restaurant word.
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31:29
When we're talking about forks, spoons, butter knives, chopsticks, steak knives, children's
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31:42
stuff, when we're talking about these items that you put on the table when you eat, the
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7369
31:50
most common word is silverware.
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31:52
It doesn't need to be actually made of silver.
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31:56
Usually they're not because that takes a lot of work to keep up.
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32:00
But we usually call that silverware.
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1390
32:01
At a restaurant, you might hear the restaurant staff say flatware.
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5549
32:07
Or maybe if you work in a really fancy restaurant or ... Yeah, I don't think I've ever heard
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32:13
a family call it flatware at home.
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32:16
I just remember in my home ec class ... Home ec is home economics where you learn about
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32:23
baking, and sewing, and all those kinds of things in high school.
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32:28
In my home ec class, I remember our our home ec teacher said, "In this class you will not
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32:33
call it silverware, you will call it flatware," and everyone kind of laughed a little bit
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32:38
like, "Who says that?
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32:39
That's so fancy."
528
1959820
1670
32:41
But in her class we had to call it flatware, but I've never used that term since.
529
1961490
4179
32:45
So if you're from the US or you have American friends, I'm curious if you've ever heard
530
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6191
32:51
flatware in that kind of casual situation.
531
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2500
32:54
All right.
532
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1000
32:55
In the next drawer we have some other helpful items for baking and cooking.
533
1975360
4519
32:59
This is kind of our random drawer.
534
1979879
4331
33:04
Everyone has stuff like that.
535
1984210
1520
33:05
Here we have teaspoons and tablespoons.
536
1985730
3120
33:08
So as I mentioned, ovens use ... Maybe I didn't mention this but ovens use Fahrenheit in the
537
1988850
6220
33:15
US.
538
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1000
33:16
And instead of using milliliters, and liters, and these kind of easy measurements, we decided
539
1996070
5780
33:21
to do things the hard way in the US and use tablespoons, which is this measurement or
540
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9919
33:31
this one here, this big circle, or teaspoons, which are these.
541
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8260
33:40
There's various increments, half a teaspoon, a forth of a teaspoon, an eighth of a teaspoon.
542
2020029
6600
33:46
Yeah.
543
2026629
1000
33:47
If you're using spices, or salt, or you're baking, that's really essential.
544
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6290
33:53
If you're cooking something, like you're making a soup, I just throw stuff in.
545
2033919
5941
33:59
I don't usually measure it, but that's a personal preference.
546
2039860
3069
34:02
We also have some tongs.
547
2042929
3350
34:06
Great for picking up out things when you're cooking them, like corn, when you're boiling
548
2046279
5330
34:11
corn.
549
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1000
34:12
Great to have this.
550
2052609
1000
34:13
We also have a thermometer.
551
2053609
3310
34:16
This is a meat thermometer.
552
2056919
1170
34:18
I guess you could use it for water, too, or for soup, other things, but we usually use
553
2058089
6290
34:24
this for meat.
554
2064379
1421
34:25
On the back of the thermometer it says C/F, and that's Celsius of Fahrenheit.
555
2065800
7319
34:33
So if you buy a meat thermometer in the US, make sure that you have the right button clicked.
556
2073119
7151
34:40
And if you're thinking about the temperature, what temperature should pork be in Celsius,
557
2080270
8039
34:48
make sure that you're showing the Celsius number.
558
2088309
2881
34:51
I've thought about that a lot because sometimes the wrong one is clicked and in my head I'm
559
2091190
5010
34:56
thinking the Fahrenheit number but it's showing the Celsius number and it's just mixed up.
560
2096200
4810
35:01
So make sure that don't get that wrong, especially with meat.
561
2101010
2910
35:03
We also have a meat pounder for pounding chicken, or steak, or whatever you want to get to be
562
2103920
8560
35:12
more tender.
563
2112480
1000
35:13
You might see this also called a tenderizer.
564
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3589
35:17
It has some knobs on the top, a tenderizer, but it's for pounding meat.
565
2117069
6981
35:24
All right.
566
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2100
35:26
Let's go to the next drawer.
567
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1430
35:27
In this drawer we have other random thing.
568
2127580
4290
35:31
This is a box of drink accessories.
569
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4030
35:35
So if you want to make yourself a shot of some alcohol, if you want to open some wine,
570
2135900
5900
35:41
we have a wine opener.
571
2141800
2580
35:44
There's also a corkscrew.
572
2144380
3520
35:47
That's this little device is a corkscrew.
573
2147900
3550
35:51
So you need to put that into the cork, turn it, and then you can use the wine opener for
574
2151450
6369
35:57
this, or you could ... This is a really old one.
575
2157819
3651
36:01
But you could use a bottle opener to open beer or cider, whatever you're drinking out
576
2161470
6170
36:07
of the bottle.
577
2167640
1000
36:08
This is a bottle opener and this is a wine opener.
578
2168640
2860
36:11
I also have some wine stoppers because we don't drink that much wine.
579
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5840
36:17
And if we have a bottle of wine, we don't finish it in one day.
580
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4230
36:21
So it's nice to kind of pump the air out.
581
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5700
36:27
Our two-year-old likes to play with this a lot, likes to pump the air out.
582
2187270
4490
36:31
And you put the stopper in and it keeps your wine fresh for longer.
583
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3150
36:34
Pretty handy little thing.
584
2194910
1020
36:35
We also have a knife sharpener.
585
2195930
2590
36:38
This is for our nice, sharp knives, not the steak knives.
586
2198520
5000
36:43
The steak knives, they are serrated.
587
2203520
3960
36:47
Serrated means they have little like U marks, little cuts in them.
588
2207480
6780
36:54
Serrated knives are great for cutting tomatoes, or steak, things like this.
589
2214260
5430
36:59
But you cannot sharpen, at least as far as I know.
590
2219690
3919
37:03
You can't sharpen serrated knives, so this is for our chopping knife or some other knives
591
2223609
6951
37:10
that have a smooth blade.
592
2230560
2190
37:12
I got this fun little device recently.
593
2232750
1829
37:14
Do you know what this is?
594
2234579
2211
37:16
Can you guess?
595
2236790
6660
37:23
You put a hard boiled egg inside this.
596
2243450
3920
37:27
And when you push it down, these little strings will cut the egg.
597
2247370
3719
37:31
I bought this because I saw a toddler using this to cut hard boiled eggs, and I thought,
598
2251089
7581
37:38
"My two-year-old is going to love this."
599
2258670
2790
37:41
So I made a bunch of hard boiled eggs and I peeled them, and he helped me cut them with
600
2261460
4260
37:45
this.
601
2265720
1100
37:46
It was a hit.
602
2266820
1000
37:47
It worked well.
603
2267820
1000
37:48
All right.
604
2268820
1000
37:49
In this final drawer we have not many options that you can actually see, but these are Tupperware.
605
2269820
5789
37:55
We have some glass Tupperware.
606
2275609
2211
37:57
Again, you could say Pyrex dishes.
607
2277820
3500
38:01
Technically you could bake, not with the lid, but you could bake something in this because
608
2281320
5060
38:06
it's glass and it's meant for baking.
609
2286380
2620
38:09
Usually we have a full drawer of these Tupperware dishes but we don't have a full drawer of
610
2289000
6980
38:15
them right now because we've recently been making a lot of soup.
611
2295980
4599
38:20
And as you saw in our freezer, we have a lot of leftover soup containers.
612
2300579
5191
38:25
So when we make soup, maybe chili, we make a lot, and then put some in the freezer, and
613
2305770
4970
38:30
we use those Tupperware containers to store it.
614
2310740
3800
38:34
And then the next week when we want soup, we don't have to make it.
615
2314540
3230
38:37
You just pull it out of the freezer and bam!
616
2317770
2110
38:39
You got dinner.
617
2319880
1050
38:40
All right.
618
2320930
1000
38:41
Let's move on to the next drawer.
619
2321930
1530
38:43
These cabinets are under our sink.
620
2323460
3300
38:46
So you can see kind of the sink basins are here.
621
2326760
3230
38:49
And usually under the sink is where you keep extra soap, maybe some cleaning supplies.
622
2329990
5660
38:55
We have trash bags, extra trash bags, extra little cleaning rags.
623
2335650
5890
39:01
It's kind of like a cleaning section.
624
2341540
2579
39:04
I'm curious what are some things that you put underneath your kitchen sink.
625
2344119
6591
39:10
This is usually where in the US you'll find cleaning supplies.
626
2350710
4619
39:15
We also have a couple appliances.
627
2355329
1511
39:16
This is the blender.
628
2356840
2800
39:19
We can blend soups.
629
2359640
1540
39:21
We can blend smoothies.
630
2361180
1000
39:22
You can blend apple sauce, whatever you're making in there.
631
2362180
3370
39:25
And also rice cooker.
632
2365550
1499
39:27
Rice cookers are not common kitchen appliances in the US, but I don't know why not because
633
2367049
6381
39:33
they're so handy.
634
2373430
1480
39:34
It's so convenient.
635
2374910
1240
39:36
We use ours for cooking rice.
636
2376150
2250
39:38
We use it for steaming some potatoes, things that take a long time.
637
2378400
4780
39:43
And it also doubles as a slow cooker.
638
2383180
5250
39:48
So this is a special rice cooker that has a slow cooker button.
639
2388430
6610
39:55
You can just put whatever you want to slow cook.
640
2395040
4340
39:59
I'm not sure if this is a type cuisine that common in other places but in the US it's
641
2399380
5520
40:04
really common to cook things in a slow cooker.
642
2404900
3110
40:08
A lot of Americans will not have a rice cooker but they will have a slow cooker.
643
2408010
4779
40:12
It looks pretty similar.
644
2412789
1790
40:14
Usually it has a glass lid that you can take off, but it's kind of heavy duty pot.
645
2414579
6401
40:20
It's electric, and you can put usually soup ingredient.
646
2420980
4889
40:25
You can put vegetables and broth and you just push the button.
647
2425869
4451
40:30
And after eight hours, usually you go to work, and you come home, and it's all finished,
648
2430320
6130
40:36
and you didn't have to do anything.
649
2436450
1530
40:37
It's so great.
650
2437980
1080
40:39
So you can use it as a slow cooker.
651
2439060
1900
40:40
If you've never heard of a slow cooker, I recommend looking up some recipes with it.
652
2440960
6210
40:47
It's really interesting because slow cookers have been around for a long time but the idea
653
2447170
6699
40:53
of having a good meal cooked without much time in the kitchen has always been popular.
654
2453869
8321
41:02
So a lot of people use slow cookers over all generations.
655
2462190
4330
41:06
It's a pretty cool device to have.
656
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1630
41:08
And the next cabinet, pretty nifty.
657
2468150
3270
41:11
See how it works.
658
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1530
41:12
This opens and, whoa!
659
2472950
2330
41:15
This spins.
660
2475280
1000
41:16
When we first saw this house, I thought, "Oh, this so cool.
661
2476280
4030
41:20
I can't wait to use this."
662
2480310
2039
41:22
The bottom spins, too.
663
2482349
2940
41:25
This is just where we keep our dry goods.
664
2485289
2330
41:27
So you saw some of the dry goods up on the shelf.
665
2487619
2791
41:30
Those are just kind of some pretty ones for display.
666
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2570
41:32
We do eat those, but it just kind of looks cool.
667
2492980
3040
41:36
In here is where we keep beans, and vinegar, and tomato paste, and rice, and all of those
668
2496020
5890
41:41
things that we use for cooking but we don't need to keep them on the counter.
669
2501910
5550
41:47
A lot of people in the US will have a pantry.
670
2507460
4440
41:51
This is like a closet in your kitchen where you can keep all of these types of things.
671
2511900
6659
41:58
In this house we don't have a pantry so we have this lazy Susan is the term.
672
2518559
6831
42:05
It's a rolling cabinet.
673
2525390
2850
42:08
It could just be a circle that you put a pot on and that circle spins.
674
2528240
4590
42:12
That's called a lazy Susan.
675
2532830
2010
42:14
You might see this at restaurants.
676
2534840
1120
42:15
You might have it on your kitchen table.
677
2535960
2119
42:18
But this is also called a lazy Susan.
678
2538079
2301
42:20
I don't know why.
679
2540380
1400
42:21
Poor Susan.
680
2541780
1000
42:22
I'm sorry if your name's Susan.
681
2542780
1041
42:23
You're not lazy.
682
2543821
1429
42:25
It's just a term for this type of cool spinning shelf, and it's really helpful for being able
683
2545250
8240
42:33
to access a lot of stuff and make the most of your space.
684
2553490
2829
42:36
We're almost finished.
685
2556319
1431
42:37
Hurrah!
686
2557750
1000
42:38
These are the last drawers in my kitchen.
687
2558750
2650
42:41
In these drawers we have our most used kitchen utensils.
688
2561400
4130
42:45
I'd like to go through these because they might be similar to what you have in your
689
2565530
3019
42:48
house.
690
2568549
1451
42:50
First we have a simple spoon.
691
2570000
2109
42:52
This is for stirring things that we're cooking.
692
2572109
3510
42:55
This is a garlic press.
693
2575619
1931
42:57
Put your garlic in here.
694
2577550
2450
43:00
When you press it down, the garlic comes out those holes and it's nice and fine and juicy.
695
2580000
5180
43:05
It's really great.
696
2585180
1490
43:06
I hate cleaning this, but it's a really handy device.
697
2586670
2740
43:09
Then we have a whisk.
698
2589410
2050
43:11
This is a plastic whisk.
699
2591460
1490
43:12
If you can see it, it's a plastic whisk, but a lot of whisks are metal.
700
2592950
5639
43:18
They might have a metal part here to it.
701
2598589
4161
43:22
This is a soup ladle.
702
2602750
3460
43:26
You can ladle.
703
2606210
1010
43:27
We can use it as a verb, too.
704
2607220
1480
43:28
I'm ladling the soup with the soup ladle.
705
2608700
3859
43:32
This is a soup ladle.
706
2612559
1851
43:34
You might call this too a soup spoon, but you most likely hear it called a ladle.
707
2614410
6520
43:40
Next, this is just a little scraper for our rice cooker.
708
2620930
5230
43:46
This came with it, and I like to scoop up the rice with it.
709
2626160
2990
43:49
This isn't so common in other American households.
710
2629150
2209
43:51
But if you have a rice cooker, you probably have something like this.
711
2631359
3291
43:54
We also have a can opener.
712
2634650
1770
43:56
This is a manual can opener, so you have to do this by hand.
713
2636420
5620
44:02
When I was growing up, my parents had an electric can opener, and it was a little device that
714
2642040
4529
44:06
stuck on one of our cupboards.
715
2646569
2780
44:09
They attached a can to it with a magnet and just pushed a button and it automatically
716
2649349
4921
44:14
opened the can.
717
2654270
1089
44:15
Pretty cool.
718
2655359
1041
44:16
Actually, our cat, the cat that we don't have anymore, he's 18 years old.
719
2656400
5550
44:21
He passed away a couple years ago.
720
2661950
1430
44:23
But the cat that I grew up with, he loved that electric can opener because my dad would
721
2663380
5439
44:28
often open cans of tuna with the can opener.
722
2668819
4111
44:32
So every time my cat heard the can opener he would run downstairs and wait.
723
2672930
5510
44:38
Please, please, I want tuna.
724
2678440
2060
44:40
Please.
725
2680500
1000
44:41
And usually my dad would give him some of the juice or a little piece or something.
726
2681500
3490
44:44
But that sound that electric can opener was linked in the cat's mind with yummy food.
727
2684990
5460
44:50
All right.
728
2690450
1000
44:51
Next we have some more tongs.
729
2691450
1530
44:52
These are shorter tongs, and a vegetable peeler.
730
2692980
3720
44:56
I like this kind of vegetable peeler that has this U shape and the peeler is across
731
2696700
6600
45:03
the top.
732
2703300
1000
45:04
But in a lot of houses in the US, you're going to see a flat vegetable peeler and then the
733
2704300
5710
45:10
blade kind of comes out like a knife.
734
2710010
2990
45:13
I like this kind better.
735
2713000
1700
45:14
I think it's easier to use, but maybe you have something different in your house.
736
2714700
4150
45:18
We have a spatula.
737
2718850
1759
45:20
Actually, we have two spatulas.
738
2720609
3210
45:23
This is a silicone spatula and this is a metal spatula.
739
2723819
6171
45:29
We have some more kitchen scissors.
740
2729990
6629
45:36
This is another spatula, but we could use it for stirring or scrapping.
741
2736619
7311
45:43
So you might call it a scraper.
742
2743930
2480
45:46
You might call it a spatula.
743
2746410
1930
45:48
I think most people would probably call it a spatula even though technically this, this
744
2748340
6290
45:54
device that's flat, it's flatter, you can flip eggs, you can flip things with this spatula,
745
2754630
7600
46:02
and this one is more for mixing, like if you're mixing some bread dough.
746
2762230
5369
46:07
Or if you're mixing something, you might be more likely to use this, but we'd still call
747
2767599
3751
46:11
this a spatula.
748
2771350
1170
46:12
If I think of another name for this I'll right it here, but I'm pretty sure we just call
749
2772520
4589
46:17
this a spatula.
750
2777109
1101
46:18
I also have a lighter.
751
2778210
2440
46:20
Hurrah!
752
2780650
1000
46:21
Great for lighting candles and whatnot.
753
2781650
2760
46:24
Let's go to the next drawer.
754
2784410
1280
46:25
Here are all of our spices.
755
2785690
3280
46:28
If you watched our other video from our old apartment, 150 Household Items, that I mentioned
756
2788970
6839
46:35
a couple times, in our old apartment, we used to have all of our spices on a shelf.
757
2795809
6131
46:41
Personally, I prefer that because you can see the names of all the spices and you don't
758
2801940
5190
46:47
have to ... All of these, all I see is the black lid.
759
2807130
3980
46:51
So I have to often pick up each one and see what is this, what is this, what is this.
760
2811110
5800
46:56
So I feel like in the future we'll probably have a more useful way to store our spices.
761
2816910
7270
47:04
Maybe we'll put them on a shelf.
762
2824180
1700
47:05
But for now, they are in this drawer with some tea and some other tea filters, other
763
2825880
5540
47:11
types of drink things.
764
2831420
1360
47:12
But this is where we store our spices.
765
2832780
3140
47:15
Then in the bottom drawer ... This is kind of a weird angle to show you.
766
2835920
4699
47:20
But in the bottom drawer are all of our other things that we need in the kitchen.
767
2840619
6000
47:26
So there are small plastic bags.
768
2846619
4220
47:30
Sometimes we use the brand name for this, this type of bag, and we'll call this a Ziploc
769
2850839
6811
47:37
bag.
770
2857650
1189
47:38
This is not a brand name Ziploc bag, but some people call it that, even though you might
771
2858839
7230
47:46
not actually use that brand.
772
2866069
2161
47:48
Ziploc is the brand.
773
2868230
1839
47:50
But you might just use a generic or a store brand name type thing.
774
2870069
4790
47:54
So we have some plastic bags.
775
2874859
1701
47:56
I have some reusable cloth bags, some reusable, sealable plastic bags.
776
2876560
7160
48:03
I like to use these for cheese because it's just nice to have something that you can use
777
2883720
6520
48:10
again and again.
778
2890240
2310
48:12
There's also some extra garbage bags in here.
779
2892550
4309
48:16
I'm curious, what do you think this is called in English?
780
2896859
4710
48:21
There are plenty of names.
781
2901569
3720
48:25
But in the US we just call this plastic wrap.
782
2905289
3871
48:29
Some people might say cling wrap.
783
2909160
2830
48:31
I'm sure there are other names for this.
784
2911990
2030
48:34
But putting plastic wrap on something, I've tried a lot of different natural methods for
785
2914020
6870
48:40
using instead of plastic wrap, but really, plastic wrap is so handy.
786
2920890
5659
48:46
It's so handy to use.
787
2926549
2111
48:48
We also have in here aluminum foil.
788
2928660
7050
48:55
Aluminum foil, and we use that whole name, aluminum foil.
789
2935710
5609
49:01
Might put this on a dish when you're baking it.
790
2941319
3991
49:05
You might put it over the dish to keep it warm.
791
2945310
2009
49:07
It's a lot of different uses for that.
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I also have some wax paper or parchment paper.
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Technically this is not wax paper.
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You'll see in the store a different item for wax paper but some people call it wax paper.
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It's technically parchment paper.
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But this is what you can put down on your cookie sheet on your baking sheet so that
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you don't have to clean it up that much.
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So usually, I like to put this paper on my baking sheet to just lessen the mess afterwards.
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And last but not least are the pots and pans, essential for cooking.
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Mine are hung up really high.
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Right now I'm standing on a chair.
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These are up here but it's really nice to be able to have them hung up.
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In our kitchen, we don't have a specific place where we want to put these.
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As you can see, all of our drawers are full of other things so it's really handy to have
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these little hooks up here.
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If somebody tall comes to our house, they just have to watch out and not hit their head.
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So we hang up our pots, little pots.
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These are stainless steel pots, stainless steel pans, and we also have a nonstick pan.
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That's the coating that's on here is going to help it to not stick.
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On this side, this type of ... I'll take it off so you can see.
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This is called a wok.
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You're maybe familiar with this type of item.
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This is an old wok.
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It's supposed to be nonstick but it is quite old so it's not exactly nonstick anymore.
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But, all of these are pots and pans.
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You might also hear something like this get called a sauce pan because it's small.
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Some people call that a sauce pan.
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I just call it a pot, a small pot, or a pan.
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So there's simple words.
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There's more complex words.
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I'm sure there's regional words for these types of things but I hope that it will help
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give you kind of a base for your vocabulary.
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Thank you so much for joining me for this kitchen vocabulary lesson.
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It also helped me to have an excuse to clean the kitchen really well.
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My kitchen doesn't usually look like this.
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So thank you for giving me that opportunity.
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51:43
I hope that this lesson helped you to expand your vocabulary.
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And now I want to ask you a question.
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What are some kitchen items that I didn't mention?
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Or maybe you have some things in your kitchen that don't exist in American kitchens.
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Let me know in the comments, and make sure that you read other students' comments as
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well because you can just keep expanding your vocabulary.
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Thanks so much for joining me, and I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson here
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on my YouTube channel.
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Bye.
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The next step is to download my free ebook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English
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5950
52:18
Speaker.
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52:19
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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52:26
Thanks so much.
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Bye.
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450
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