Speak REAL American English: Regional English Expressions

234,904 views ・ 2021-10-08

Speak English With Vanessa


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Vanessa: Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Do Americans have different accents?
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Let's talk about it.
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A lot of students ask me, "Vanessa, what is your accent?
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You're from the US, but you don't sound like you're specifically from a certain region.
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What's your accent?"
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Well, it's kind of true because I generally speak with what's called a standard American
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accent.
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And this is the accent that you might hear on TV.
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An accent that you might hear, a Hollywood celebrity use.
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Maybe something that you would hear someone like Ellen DeGeneres speak with.
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It is a standard American accent that is not specific to one region or another.
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I'm not exactly sure why this developed in me because I live in the South of the US.
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Maybe it's because I'm originally from the North of the US and I moved to the South,
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and my parents don't really have a strong accent one way or the other.
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Who knows?
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But for whatever reason, this is the way that I speak.
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But there are definitely different accents and different ways of speaking around the
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US.
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The biggest difference that is often found around the US is vocabulary choice.
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And today I have a fun little lesson for you.
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I'd like to introduce you to some words and phrases that people in different regions of
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the United States use.
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And if someone uses one of these phrases, other people might automatically know, "Ah,
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that's where you're from."
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Because these words and phrases are commonly known to be specific to those areas or maybe
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someone from another area might say, "What?
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What did you say?"
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They might not even know the phrase at all.
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So I would like to introduce you to these.
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And if you are from the US and you are watching these, let me know in the comments is this
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true for you?
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From where you're from?
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Let me know.
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It would be always in interesting to find out.
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And to help you never forget what you're going to learn today about regional English expressions
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in the US, you can download this free PDF guide that I've created for you with all of
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the expressions, the regions that they're used in, some ways that you can use them.
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And also at the end of the free worksheet, you can answer Vanessa's challenge question.
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So I hope this will be useful to you.
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You can download it, print it out, put it under your pillow and sleep on it.
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I hope it will be a useful tool for you.
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All right, let's get started with the first set of regional expressions depending on where
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you're from, you might use these.
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How do you refer to a group of people?
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This is a problem with the English language.
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We don't have one specific word for a group of people.
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So it depends where you're from.
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If you're from the South where I live, you say y'all, y'all.
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Y'all ready?
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Do you want to meet up later?
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I don't know.
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What's y'all doing?
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Y'all.
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But if you're not from the South, you might say you guys.
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What you guys doing?
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What you guys doing?
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This is common in the North and in various other areas of the US.
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This is actually the one that I say the most.
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Maybe it's because my origins are in the North and that's the way that my parents speak.
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But it's common to say you guys in the North.
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If you're from the Northeast, you might hear youse, youse.
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This is so creative because here we have the singular you, what are you doing?
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And then we have the plural.
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It just adds an S. Oh, great.
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That's what we do in English.
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Cat, cats.
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You, youse.
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Maybe we should make that a more common word.
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But if you are from the city of Pittsburgh, now Pittsburgh is actually where I am originally
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from, but this is not a word that I say in my daily life, but it brings back some nice
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memories of my family members who live there.
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You might say yinz, yinz.
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And this is kind of a fun Pittsburgh word because often we refer to people from Pittsburgh
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as yinzers.
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If you're from Pittsburgh, you're a yinzer.
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And it's just because the word yinz is so common in that area.
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So in conclusion, we could say where y'all want to eat tonight?
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Where do you guys want to eat tonight?
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Where youse want to eat tonight?
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Where yinz to eat tonight?
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All of these are acceptable.
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What do you call this fizzy drink?
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If you're from the North, you might say pop, pop.
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And this is what I said when my family first moved to the South and people kind of laughed
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at me a little bit and said, "What?
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You want to drink a pop?"
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Because it's pretty typical of the North of the US.
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And in the South of the US, people are more likely to say soda or Coke.
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So this one is a little bit strange because the brand is Coca-Cola.
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But when you go to a restaurant in the South, your waitress might ask you, "What do you
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want to drink?"
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And you might say, "I would like a Coke."
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Okay, well, if you're in another area of the US they would bring you Coca-Cola.
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But in the South, if you say, "I want a Coke," the waitress will then ask you, "What kind
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of Coke?"
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Oh, and you might say Dr. Pepper, Sprite.
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So this word Coke can cover the general category of soda.
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It's a very interesting little change here in the South.
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What do you call this sandwich?
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Well, in most of the US, we call this a sub, a sub sandwich, and this word has become popularized
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by the restaurant franchise Subway.
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It's a sub sandwich.
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But if you're from certain areas especially the Northeast specifically in Philadelphia,
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you might call this a hoagie, a hoagie.
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Sometimes I also call it this.
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Maybe it's because this word has also leached into the Pittsburgh area where my parents
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are from.
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So maybe I sometimes say hoagie, but these words have a little bit of gray area because
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people in the US move around a lot so we have origins in a lot of different places.
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In New York, you might hear this called a hero, a hero.
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And if you're from the upper Midwest, you might call this a Dagwood.
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If you're from the upper Midwest, let me know if this is something that is commonly used
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in daily life, but this type of sandwich has many different names.
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When you go to the grocery store, you push a cart.
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A cart is what people in the North us would say and it's kind of more general English
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as well.
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But if you are from the South, you would call this a buggy, a buggy.
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This is a very Southern word.
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I love to hear my Southern neighbors say, "I was pushing the buggy."
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The buggy, that's what that is called.
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But in the Northeast, this can also be called a carriage, a carriage.
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Now to me, a carriage is something that maybe a king or queen would ride in a big carriage
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or a fairy tale princess was in a carriage led by horses, but in the Northeast of the
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US that is just a shopping cart.
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When you want to buy liquor, hard alcohol, not wine, not beer.
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Where do you go in the US?
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Well, you need to go to a specific store because in a lot of states you cannot buy rum or whiskey
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or other types of hard alcohol in the grocery store.
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In some places you can buy beer and wine in the grocery store, but the US is a little
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bit particular when it comes to alcohol.
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You have to go to a specific store.
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And what do you call that store?
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Depends where you live.
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So if you live in the North of the US or in most of the US, you might call this a liquor
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store, a liquor store.
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But here in the South of the US, we call this in ABC store and is because it is run by the
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government.
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It is kind of regulated by the government so it's like an alcoholic beverage company?
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Cooperation?
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Something like this.
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And it is run by the government and regulated by the government.
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And if you saw a video that I made with Lucy and Emma last year, I got lit in two by calling
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this an ABC store.
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There were hundreds of comments in this video that we made that said, "That's not an ABC
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store that's a liquor store in the US."
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And you know what?
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It's both.
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So if you have not seen that video that shows differences between British, American and
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Australian English, I recommend checking it out and you can see how I said that in the
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US we call it an ABC store and really that's the South of the US.
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But there are a couple other words we use to describe this type of store in the Northeast
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of the US, it can be called a package store, a package store.
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Now I've never lived in those areas so if you are from those areas, let me know if that
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is the most common word that you use and a diminutive of that in Boston sometimes people
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say a packie, a packie.
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It's kind of like a cute word.
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I'm going to go to the packie.
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It sounds so cute to me.
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So you might say do you want to run to the liquor store and buy some whiskey?
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Do you want to run to the ABC store and buy some whiskey?
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Do you want to run to the package store?
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Do you want to run to the packie and buy some whiskey?
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There's a lot of different words we can use.
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When you want to go for a run or do some exercise, you need to put on some?
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Well, it depends where you're from.
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If you're from generally the North of the US, you'll say sneakers.
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I need to put on my sneakers.
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But for me, I'm from the South of the US, the word sneakers feels a little bit old fashioned.
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It kind of feels like something my grandma might say.
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And instead for me and for the rest of the US, we say tennis shoes, tennis shoes.
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Usually this word gets kind of linked together.
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Tennis shoes, that S at the end of tennis kind of gets forgotten, tennis shoes.
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It's not because we're all playing tennis all the time.
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It actually has nothing to do with tennis.
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Instead it's just these shoes and we call them tennis shoes.
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You can use them for running, for hiking, for basketball, for any kind of exercise or
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just being comfortable.
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I'm going to put on my tennis shoes.
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In the US, most kids love going to the bank.
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Hmm, why would they like to go to bank?
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The bank's kind of boring for kids, right?
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Actually, it's because it's kind of a little tradition that at the bank, the teller will
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give kids a?
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This is almost ubiquitous.
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At every bank, tellers give kids depending on where you're from, you might call this
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a sucker, a sucker.
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Because what do you do?
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You suck on it and that's how you eat it.
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This is common in the South and the Midwest, but the rest of the US calls this a lollipop,
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a lollipop.
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You will hear the word lollipop in the South, but it's more common when you go into a bank.
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If that person is really from the South, they might say, "Do you want to sucker?
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Can I give your kid a sucker?"
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Extremely common.
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What's one of the most intimidating things.
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When you're driving?
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Passing one of these things.
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Well, what are these called?
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Well, there's a couple different words we can use.
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In the Northeast, you can call it a tractor trailer.
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And this is kind of the more technical term.
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You might know that my four-year-old son is obsessed with trucks so we have a lot of books
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that talk about trucks and a term that they often use is tractor trailer.
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I think this is kind of the more specific or technical term.
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But if you're from the South of the US, you might call this an 18 wheeler.
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So growing up, this is what I said.
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I said, "Oh, there's an 18 wheeler."
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Or you try to make the 18 wheelers honk by going like this.
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It's kind of a kid tradition.
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Does this happen in your country that when you're driving along and there's an 18 wheeler
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passing you, you go like this because that's how they honk the horn is there's like a little
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thing that they pull.
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At least I assume so because that's what we did as kids, you do this and all the kids
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are looking out the window and you hope that the driver will honk the horn and then everybody
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cheers.
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It's quite exciting, but there's another word we can use and that is semi, semi.
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This is common everywhere around the US.
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We would call this a semi.
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So intimidating to pass a semi on the road.
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It's so intimidating to pass a tractor trailer or to pass an 18 wheeler.
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Have you ever felt like that?
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If you're going on a camping trip, you might need to buy a of ice to put in a cooler so
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that you can keep your food cold.
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Hmm, what would you call this?
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Well, in most of the US, it's called a bag, just a bag.
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But in the South of the US, in some places in the Midwest as well, it's called a sack,
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a sack.
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Now I have a funny story to share with you about this.
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Dan, my husband, his grandfather is from Texas and has a very strong Texas accent.
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And he's quite tall.
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He's 6'2".
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I don't know what that would be in meters, but he's very tall and he is kind of big,
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and he was visiting the North of the US where Dan's family is originally from.
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And he walked into a grocery store and he said with a very strong Texas accent, this
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big guy said, "I want sack of ice.
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Where can I find it?
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I want a sack of ice."
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So he said a sack of ice.
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He wanted to buy a bag of ice to keep some food cold.
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But the way that he said it sounded a lot like sacrifice.
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So the poor cashier is looking at this guy saying, "You want a sacrifice?
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What?"
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It was just a misunderstanding and they kind of laughed about it for a moment, but it is
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a common word that's used in the South compared to bag is a sack.
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And you will hear the word bag used in the South, but it's common to say sack as well.
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In general, there are three meals: breakfast, lunch, and?
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Hmm?
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Well, it depends on where you're from.
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If you are from the North or the West of the US, you just say dinner, I'm going to eat
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some dinner.
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But if you're from the South and some places in the Midwest, you might say supper, supper.
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This is something that's really common in the South.
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Time to eat supper.
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We're going to eat supper.
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Now, this is a word that even though I live in the South, I don't really use.
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I don't feel like I'm Southern enough to use this word.
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Maybe it's because my family is really from the North and I don't have strong origins
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in the South, but the word supper is extremely common and kind of makes my heart warm when
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I think about it, because I remember all of my Southern neighbors who say this and it
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feels so nice.
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You're going to eat some supper.
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Our three final expressions that are regional expressions are kind of fun.
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The next one is bless your heart.
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Now this doesn't really mean anything specific in the rest of the US.
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It just means, oh, I appreciate you.
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Thanks.
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Great.
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It's a positive thing.
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It's not said as often, but in the South, I want you to know if you hear bless your
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heart usually it means you're an idiot.
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It's not a compliment.
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So for example, let's say that you are going to a baby shower.
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This is like a little party to celebrate someone who's going to have a baby.
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And everyone brings some food and there is a little Southern grandma and she's eating
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a brownie.
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And she eats it and goes, "Oh, who made these?"
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And you say, "Oh, I made those.
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Those are vegan brownies."
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And she says, "Oh, bless your heart."
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This means she thinks those are terrible brownies, but I'm going to say it in such a nice way.
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This is kind of a hidden Southern expression that if you hear it, make sure you keep in
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mind all of those things because it's commonly used in the South.
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In fact, there's a really funny video on YouTube.
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If you type in bless your heart It's a Southern Thing.
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This is a YouTube channel.
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It's a Southern Thing.
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You will see a hilarious video about all of the different scenarios where people use bless
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your heart in the South.
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Quite funny and it's a good way to learn about culture as well.
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The next regional phrase is give me some sugar.
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Okay, well you can't say it exactly like that because this is common of Southern grandmas.
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Maybe I'm partial to the South and know more things about the South.
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But if a Southern grandma said give me some sugar to you, does she mean to pass the sugar?
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No.
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She means to give her a little kiss.
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Give me some sugar, my little grandbabies.
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Give me a kiss.
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So she's asking for a kiss, but in the rest of the US if someone said, give me the sugar,
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give me some sugar.
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It means literally sugar, something sweet.
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And our final regional expression is being ugly.
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Hmm, if someone said stop being so ugly, would you think, "Oh no.
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Is it my hair?
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Did I forget to wash my face this morning?"
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Hmm, if you're from the North or the rest of the US it's about physical appearance.
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To be ugly is about physical appearance.
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But in the South, this has a special meaning.
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If we say stop being so ugly, this means stop being so mean or rude.
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This is something that parents often say to their children.
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Stop being so ugly to each other, just get along and play.
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Stop being so ugly.
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So ugly has more of a figurative sense here.
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Your actions are ugly because you're being rude to each other.
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So stop being so ugly.
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This is a fun regional expression as well.
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I hope you enjoyed all of these fun regional expressions from the US.
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If you're from the US, let me know of more in the comments or if you agree or disagree
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with what I've said.
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And don't forget, you can always download the free PDF for today's lesson so that you
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can remember all of these regional expressions.
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And you can understand where people are from based on what they say.
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And you can also answer Vanessa's challenge question at the bottom of the PDF.
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And now I have a question for you.
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In the comments let me know, were any of these words new for you?
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Let me know in the comments and I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson here on
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my YouTube channel.
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Bye.
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The next step is to download the free PDF worksheet for this lesson.
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With this free PDF, you will master today's lesson and never forget what you have learned.
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You can be a confident English speaker.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for a free English lesson every Friday.
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Bye.
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