TOP 10 Polite English Expressions: Advanced Vocabulary Lesson

604,496 views ・ 2019-08-09

Speak English With Vanessa


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Do you want to be polite?
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Let's talk about it.
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Everyone wants to be polite, right?
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Well, most people.
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Sometimes you have a small favor to ask someone.
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"Could you open the door?
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My hands are full."
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Or maybe you have a big favor to ask someone.
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"By any chance, could you feed my cats over the weekend while I'm gone?"
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You need to use the correct polite expressions for each of these situations to continue having
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good relationships with people around you.
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Today, we're going to focus on the top 10 polite expressions that you can use in daily
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life.
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I use these all the time, and so can you.
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I'm from the U.S., and when I studied abroad in the UK, I found this funny survival guide
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to how to live in the UK, and this was one of the images in that survival guide.
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On one side you can see the man is drowning and he says, "Help!" and it says "This is
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wrong.
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You shouldn't say this," and on the other side it says, "Excuse me, sir.
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I'm terribly sorry to bother you, but I wonder if you would mind helping me for a moment,
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as long as it's no trouble, of course."
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Do you think this is realistic?
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Of course not.
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This is an exaggeration of British culture.
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It's not true in the UK, it's not true in the U.S., but it is nice to include some polite
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expressions, not when you're drowning, you can say, "Help, help, help!" of course, but
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in daily life it's great to use a few polite expressions.
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Let's talk about them.
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The first seven polite phrases are great for asking a favor.
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A favor is when you're asking someone to do something for you.
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The first one is using could or would.
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They are both exactly the same.
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Could you do me a favor?
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Would you help me?
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Would you please tell me where the closest subway station is?
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Can you use can in these situations?
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Maybe if you're with some close friends and you're asking them to do something simple
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like, "Can you pass me that paper?"
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"Can you look at the GPS while I drive?"
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That's fine.
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But if you want to take it up to the next level, you could say could or would.
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That was a pretty basic expression, so let's go on to some more advanced ones.
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Expression number two is "If you don't mind, would you help put the dishes in the dishwasher?"
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"If you don't mind, would you" something.
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"If you don't mind" means if it doesn't bother you, but make sure that you don't say, "If
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you don't care, would you put the dishes in the dishwasher?"
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The word care is a little too strong and can seem kind of rude, so make sure you say, "If
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you don't mind, would you help put the dishes in the dishwasher?"
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I have a good friend that often comes over to dinner at our house, and after dinner,
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Dan and I are busy putting Theo, our toddler, to bed.
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The process, bath and reading books and all of this, takes about 30 minutes.
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And because she's my good friend, I don't asking her, "If you don't mind, would you
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help put the dishes away in the dishwasher while we're putting Theo to bed?"
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This is a great thing to ask.
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Expression number three, "If it's not a problem, could I, or can I, call you back in 10 minutes?"
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Dan and I just moved into a new house, and on our moving day, as we were moving things
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into the house, our realtor called.
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A realtor is someone who helps you to buy a house.
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She said it wasn't an emergency, and things were kind of hectic because we were moving
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lots of boxes in, so I used this expression, "If it's not a problem, could I call you back
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in 10 minutes?"
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You can also use can here.
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"If it's not a problem, can I call you back in 10 minutes?"
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Beautiful.
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Expression number four, "When you have a moment, can you, could you email me those documents?"
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or "When you get a second, can you email me those documents, could you email me those
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documents?"
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I have a tax accountant who helps me to process my taxes, and this is a sentence that I used
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in an email with him.
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"When you have a moment, can you email me those documents?"
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He's a pretty chill, relaxed guy, and so happy.
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I don't know how anyone who does taxes can be so happy, but he always is, and I asked
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him, "When you have a moment, can you email me those documents?"
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You can also use the word get here.
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Get is more common in spoken English.
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You can use have or get in spoken English, but we don't often write the word get.
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"When you get a second, can you email me those documents, could you email me those documents?"
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It's more common to use get in spoken English.
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Expression number five, "If you get a chance, could you water our plants too?"
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When Dan and I are gone for a couple days, we ask our neighbor to watch our cats, and
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this is an expression that I often use if I forget to ask the neighbor to do something.
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"If you get a chance, could you water our plants too?"
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This means that it is not necessary, "if you get a chance," because they might not get
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a chance, or they probably will, but it's just saying it's not necessary.
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Feeding our cats is necessary.
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They have to do that.
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But watering the plants is not necessary for a few days, so you can use this.
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"If you get a chance, could you water our plants?"
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Make sure when you use this expression that it's for something that is not necessary,
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because they might not do it, or you can just use it to say, "Hey, I know I'm asking you
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something extra.
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It's not necessary, but if you get a chance, could you do this?"
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If you have a necessary task that you want to ask someone, just change one word.
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Say, "When you get a chance, could you check our mail, when you get a chance?"
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If you're gone for a week, it's necessary to take the mail from your mailbox and put
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it in your house.
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It's necessary for the mailman.
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It's necessary for you.
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So you could just say "when you get a chance."
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You're not saying do it now.
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You're just saying, "When you get a chance, could you put my mail on the table?
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I'm sorry, I forgot to ask you."
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This is really polite, and it shows that it needs to be done when you get a chance.
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It's not if you get a chance, but when you get a chance, could you do this?
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Super polite.
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Expression number six, "By any chance, could you give me a ride home from work today?"
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This is really polite.
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I use this one a lot.
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In fact, maybe if your car is in the shop, in the shop means at the mechanic, if your
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car is in the shop and you don't have a ride home, you might approach your coworker and
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say, "By any chance, could you give me a ride home from work today?"
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It's usually for a big task or something that you know will be something important or big
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for the other person to do, so you can use this to say, "Oh, by any chance, could you
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give me a ride home from work today?"
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Sentence number seven, "I'd appreciate it if you would have the report done by this
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afternoon."
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Be careful with this one.
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You can only use this if you are the boss, if you are the teacher.
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Do not use this with someone who is your equal.
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Do not say this to your husband, your wife, your coworker.
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"I'd appreciate it if you would finish that report by this afternoon."
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You could only use this if you're in a position of authority.
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This word, appreciate, is different than "I appreciate it.
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Thank you."
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We can use that to just say, simply, thank you.
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"Oh, you bought me some flowers.
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I appreciate it."
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But when you say, "I'd appreciate it," this means I would appreciate it if you'd finish
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that report.
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This is showing that you need them to do something, and you're kind of politely commanding them
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to do something.
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So if you are the boss, this is a polite expression you can use to tell someone, "Hey, I need
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you to do this, I need you to do this by this afternoon, but I want to tell it to you in
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a polite way."
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"I'd appreciate it if you'd have that report done by this afternoon."
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Good.
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Make sure you use a polite tone of voice.
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The next three phrases are for giving suggestions.
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Number eight, "What if we reschedule for another day because it's raining today?"
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My father-in-law is an engineer, and he often has clients and customers and people from
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other departments visiting from Japan, China, France, Germany, and when they come to his
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office, they often take those people out to play golf.
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I've never worked in a company like this, so I haven't experienced this, but he said
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it's pretty common for his company.
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So if it's raining that day that they plan to play golf, he might say this.
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"What if we reschedule for another day because it's raining today?"
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He's giving a suggestion, but it's also pretty direct in a polite way.
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Number nine, "How about if we go out to eat instead?"
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Let's imagine that you're the one who's visiting my father-in-law's company, and it's raining.
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You plan to play golf, but you can't because it's raining.
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He might say to you, "How about if we go out to eat instead?"
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He's presenting another alternative.
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He's suggesting something else.
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The other day, Dan asked me what I wanted to do in the afternoon, and I said, "Well,
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we could go to the park, but we always go to the park.
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How about if we go to the creek and we splash around in the water, because Theo loves to
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do that and it's the perfect summer activity?"
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I was suggesting something.
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"How about if we go to the creek and play in the water?"
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Even though Dan is my husband, we're not in a business relationship...
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Well, he does help me with these English lessons, but we're not technically in an office in
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this kind of relationship.
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So I could use this in a personal way as well.
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It doesn't have to be just in a business situation.
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"How about if we go to the creek?"
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I'm just presenting, suggesting something else.
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Polite expression number 10, "What do you think about this place?"
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This is a little bit more indirect because you're asking what someone thinks.
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You're not directly suggesting something else.
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So let's take a look at some of those scenarios that we just talked about, using this expression,
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so that you can see the difference.
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"What do you think about rescheduling our golf game?"
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"What do you think about eating out instead of going to play golf?"
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"What do you think about playing in the creek?"
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I'm asking, "What do you think about this?"
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I'm not saying, "I want to do this," so it's pretty indirect, but it's another polite way
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to give a suggestion.
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I have two bonus miscellaneous polite expressions that I'd like to share with you.
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This is number 11, bonus expression, "You should probably check the oven because I smell
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something burning."
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If you come to my house and you're about to eat dinner, but you smell something burning,
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you might use this to politely say, "You should probably," probably here is our polite word,
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"You should probably check the oven because I smell something burning."
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Great way to ask someone to do something.
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You're not saying, "Go do it now."
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You're saying, "You should probably check the oven."
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Great.
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The next bonus expression, number 12, is "I don't want to keep you."
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Do you need to get out of a conversation, or maybe you feel like the other person needs
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to leave the conversation and they don't feel comfortable just saying goodbye?
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This is a great way to say, "Okay, I understand that you need to go," or maybe you're telling
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them, "Hey, I need to go."
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You can say, "Well, I don't want to keep you, but it was great talking with you."
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You're not saying, "I have to go."
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Instead, you're just saying, "I don't want to keep you in this conversation."
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You're trying to be polite about this.
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"I don't want to keep you.
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It was nice meeting you," or "I don't want to keep you, so I guess I'll see you the next
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time."
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It's a great expression to add when you're saying goodbye to someone politely.
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That was a lot of polite expressions.
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Let's review.
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I want you to say these sentences out loud with me.
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Try to practice pronouncing them, practice saying them out loud, so repeat them.
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Are you ready?
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Would you please tell me where the closest subway station is?
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If you don't mind, would you help put the dishes in the dishwasher while I put the kids
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to bed?
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If it's not a problem, could I call you back in about 10 minutes?
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When you have a moment, can you email me those documents?
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If you get a chance, could you water the plants too?
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By any chance, could you give me a ride home from work today?
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I'd appreciate it if you would have the report finished by the end of the day.
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What if we reschedule for another day because it's raining today?
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How about if we go out to eat instead?
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What do you think about this place?
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You should probably check the oven because I smell something burning.
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I don't want to keep you, but it was great talking.
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That was a lot of wonderful polite expressions.
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Well, I don't want to keep you, so I'm going to ask you a quick question.
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In the comments, let me know which one of these polite expressions was new for you.
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Can you use it?
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Thanks so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday for a new
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lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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Bye.
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The next step is to download my free e-book, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English
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Speaker.
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You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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Thanks so much.
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Bye.
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