REAL ENGLISH CONVERSATION | Learn Real English From Real English Conversations Episode 4

113,906 views

2022-03-20 ใƒป Speak English With Tiffani


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REAL ENGLISH CONVERSATION | Learn Real English From Real English Conversations Episode 4

113,906 views ใƒป 2022-03-20

Speak English With Tiffani


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, welcome to today's English lesson in today's lesson, we are going to
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
00:04
break down a real English conversation.
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์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ๋œจ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
I'm going to teach you the words and expressions that were used during the
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00:11
conversation so that you can start speaking like a native English speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:18
Well, then I'm Teacher Tiffani.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €๋Š” ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
Let's jump right in.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:23
Now the conversation actually happened between me and my friend Stewart,
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์ด์ œ ์ €์™€ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
00:28
and we were discussing crimes.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
I want you to pay close attention to how we speak during the conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์„ธ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Now this is a short clip.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์งง์€ ํด๋ฆฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Let's watch clip number one, pay close attention.
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ํด๋ฆฝ 1๋ฒˆ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:40
Okay.
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00:40
So is there violence in America?
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ํญ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:42
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
00:43
Um, is that something that you necessarily.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Have to worry about when you're here.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Yeah.
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์‘.
00:51
It's in the back of your mind, you gotta be alert, you gotta be smart.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
Um, but uh, now that, now that we're, you know, having some kind of constraints,
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์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
00:58
I kind of shift gears and I'll say that the most common crime in America I would
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๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š”
01:02
say is what you would consider white collar crime and, and, uh, you know, for,
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ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
01:08
for backup, uh, lack of a better term.
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์ง€์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์–ด, ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
That's, that's the big guy screwing over the little guy.
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์ฆ‰, ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
All right now that was a short portion of our conversation, but there were
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์งง์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:17
so many new words and expressions.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
Now I don't want you to worry because I'm going to explain each and every one of
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์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…
01:23
them and help you use them so that you can sound like a native English speaker.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
So let's get started with the first one.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Now the first part of the conversation in the first part, Stewart, my
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์ด์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ œ
01:34
friend said this, is that something that you necessarily alike have
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์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:40
to worry about when you're.
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.
01:42
Yeah, it's in the back of your mind now, repeat after me in the back of your mind.
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๋„ค, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ ํ•œ๊ตฌ์„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ ํ•œ๊ตฌ์„์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:53
Good again, in the back of your mind.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ๋’ค์—.
01:58
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
01:59
Now, what does this actually mean in the back of your mind?
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:04
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
You can actually say in or at the back of your.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
And if something is at, or in the back of your mind, you intend to do it, but are
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:16
not actively thinking about it right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
For example, let's say you're going to work, right.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:23
And you're working hard all day, but you know, when you get home, you
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด
02:27
have to make dinner for your family.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €๋…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
So all throughout the day, it's at the back of your mind, the fact that you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ
02:35
have to cook for yourself, Makes sense.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋งˆ์Œ ํ•œ๊ตฌ์„์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
Right?
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02:38
So we use this all the time.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Now let's check out this example sentence.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:43
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜ธ์„ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:44
It's been at the back of my mind to call Jose for several days now, but
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๋งˆ์Œ ํ•œ๊ตฌ์„์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:51
I haven't gotten around to it yet.
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์•„์ง ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
So again, I'm going to call Jose.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ˜ธ์„ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
I know I need to call him, but I haven't, I haven't done it just yet,
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
03:02
but I'm still thinking about it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์ƒ๊ฐ ์ค‘์ด์—์š”.
03:05
It's apt or it's in the back of my mind.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
This is something I want you to start using.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Now, the next part of the conversation, he actually said this, you gotta be
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์ž, ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
03:17
alert and you gotta be smart again.
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์ •์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”์ง ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
You gotta be alert and you gotta be smart.
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์ •์‹  ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
So after me be alert.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:29
Good again, last time.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์—.
03:31
Be alert.
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๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:34
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
03:35
Now, what does B alert actually mean?
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์ด์ œ B ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:39
So be alert just means quick to notice in the unusual and potentially
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:47
dangerous or difficult circumstances or vigilant again, you're always
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
03:53
ready just in case something happens.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
You are.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€.
03:58
Now my dad, he was in the military for 30 years.
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์ด์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” 30๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
That's right.
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04:01
He was in many of the wars that happened in the nineties and the two thousands.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๊ทธ๋Š” 90๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 2000๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ „์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
So my dad is always quick to act.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋น ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ–‰๋™์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค.
04:09
He's aware of his surroundings.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
He's always alert.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Makes sense.
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๋ง์ด๋œ๋‹ค.
04:15
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
04:16
So maybe your dad or your mom, maybe they're very.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋‚˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Let's check out this example sentence.
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์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:21
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
And alert.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Police officer discovered a truck full of explosives.
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Again, the police officer was aware of what was going on and looked around
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ 
04:36
the truck and found the explosives.
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ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
So again, we have B little.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ B๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Now what about the third thing that happened in the conversation?
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
04:44
This is what was said, but now that we're having some kind of constraints, I'll
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:51
kind of shift gears and I'll say that the most common crime in America dot.dot.
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๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ธ dot.dot์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
So after me shift gears.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€์†ํ•œ ํ›„์—.
05:03
Good again, shift gears.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์•„, ๋ณ€์† ๊ธฐ์–ด.
05:08
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
05:09
Now, what does shift gears mean again, in the conversation?
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ณ€์† ๊ธฐ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
05:13
He said I'll kind of shift gears.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ณ€์† ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
So shift gears actually.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€์†ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:18
Huh?
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05:18
You heard that shift gears.
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๋ญ?
๋ณ€์† ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
It actually just means to start thinking or acting in a new.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
Especially more quickly than before now this is something that
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:33
I also use on a regular basis.
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์ €๋„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
For example, right now I'm teaching you English and I'm enjoying it.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Right.
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05:41
But maybe right after this class, I'll need to go and
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ
05:45
take care of some other things.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
So I'll have to shift gears.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
I'm in teacher mode right now, but right after this class, I need to take care
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋ชจ๋“œ์ธ๋ฐ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์งํ›„์—๋Š”
05:55
of something that's not related to.
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๊ด€๋ จ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
I'm going to have to shift gears, make sense.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
06:02
All right.
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06:02
So shift gears.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€์†ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:03
Now let's check out the example sentence.
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์ด์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:06
We have to shift gears.
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๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
At the end of the year, we had to change the way we were thinking
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์—ฐ๋ง์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
06:13
we had to act in a new or a different way again, in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
We like to say.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
Shift gears.
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์‹œํ”„ํŠธ ๊ธฐ์–ด.
06:21
Great job.
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์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
06:23
All right.
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06:23
Now, after he said this, he said something else.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
That was very important.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
You see Stuart said this I'll sit at the most common crime in America.
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
I would say what you would consider a white collar crime
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„
06:40
again after me, white collar crime.
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, ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
06:46
Last time after.
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์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์—.
06:47
White collar crime.
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์ง€๋Šฅ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„.
06:51
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
06:52
So white collar crime.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„.
06:53
This is something that we use on a regular basis during English conversations.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
So what is a white collar crime?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:02
You see a white collar crime is a crime that typically involves
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ง ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:07
stealing money from a company.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ํ›”์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
And it's done by people in important positions, again, a white collar crime.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ™”์ดํŠธ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
So it's something that a C O or a business owner or someone really
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ C O๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง
07:23
rich would do someone at a company.
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๋ถ€์ž์ธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
Again, something that happens where money is stolen and usually from a
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:29
company or within a company, we saved.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ €์ถ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
Those are.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€.
07:33
Collar crimes.
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์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„. ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
07:35
So what's an example sentence using this expression.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:39
We have this one white collar crimes.
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ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Woo.
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์šฐ.
07:43
Are a big issue in America.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
Again, white collar crimes are a big issue in America.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
This is very true.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
White collar crimes happen all the time.
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ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
And that's exactly what.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Stuart during the conversation mentioned white collar crimes
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ
08:02
being so prevalent or so abundant in America, white collar crimes.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŒ์—ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Now the next thing that Stewart said, that was also very interesting after he said
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์ด์ œ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ง์€ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ํ›„ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:14
white collar crimes was this right here.
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.
08:18
He said, as you know, for lack of a better term, that's the big one.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
Screwing over the little guy after me screwing over the little guy.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ผฌ๋งน์ด๋ฅผ ๋ง์นœ ํ›„์— ๊ผฌ๋งน์ด๋ฅผ ๋ง์ณ.
08:35
Good.
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08:35
Last time, screwing over the little guy.
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์ข‹์€.
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋…€์„์„ ๋ง์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
08:42
Now you're probably wondering teacher.
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์ด์ œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์€
08:44
What does screwing over the little guy?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
08:47
Actually me.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚˜.
08:48
So when we use this expression, this is what we're meaning.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
It means to treat someone unfairly.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์šฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
Or to cheat or swindle someone kind of like taking their money.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:00
And again, remember he said white collar crimes, those in powerful
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ์ฆ‰ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
09:05
positions taking money from the company.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:07
Well, that means the employees will be affected screwing over the little.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
This is why we use this in English.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
So let's check out the example sentence.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
09:19
They try to screw them over again.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋กœ
09:23
Screw them over.
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๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:25
Now.
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09:25
I want to let you know this again, this expression, even though it's used during
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์ง€๊ธˆ.
๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ, ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”์—์„œ ์“ฐ๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
09:30
English conversations, you need to be careful because screwing someone over.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ผฌ์ง‘๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
Sometimes it can be not the best expression to you.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
In a professional environment, it's more for conversations between.
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Notice how Stuart said, uh, for lack of a better term, he knew that, Hey, this
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด, ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” '์ด๋ด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
09:50
may not be the best expression, but it matches what we're talking about.
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์ตœ์„ ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
So again, be careful not to use this in a professional environment.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
10:00
So screwing someone over now real quick.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์ณ ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
I want to remind you, if you want to improve your English pronunciation, I'm
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š”
10:06
teaching you how to say these things.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Don't forget to download my app English with Tiffani.
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Tiffani์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚ด ์•ฑ English๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:10
The link is right in the description.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
I have a ton of lessons helping you to actually pronounce words better.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
So download the app.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:18
The link is in the description.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
Now we've understood now how to use screw someone over and also the other.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
So let's check out that clip one more time now that you
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
10:29
understand all the expressions and then we'll go to the next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
And listen closely.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋“ค์œผ์„ธ์š”.
10:34
So is there violence in America?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ํญ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:37
Yes.
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10:37
Um, is that something that you necessarily.
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์˜ˆ.
์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Have to worry about when you're here.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
Yeah.
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์‘.
10:45
It's in the back of your mind, you gotta be alert, you gotta be smart.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Um, but uh, now that, now that we're, you know, having some kind of
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์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜
10:52
constraints, I kind of shift gears and I'll say that the most common crime
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์ œ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š”
10:56
in America I would say is what you would consider white collar crime.
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ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์นผ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃ„.
11:00
And, and, uh, you know, for, for backup, uh, lack of a better term next, that's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ๋ฐฑ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์Œ, ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
11:05
the big guy screwing over the little guy.
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ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
Now.
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11:08
It all makes sense right now, you understand everything that Stewart was
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์ง€๊ธˆ.
๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Stewart๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „์— ๋งํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
saying before, because you understand all of the expressions, this is
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:17
what happens when you pay attention to real English conversations.
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์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ผ ๋•Œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
But now I want us to kind of break down the conversation.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์„ธ๋ถ„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
Let's analyze it a little bit.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
You see what Stuart was doing was reef.
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์€ ์•”์ดˆ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
And this part of the conversation, Stuart is giving more details about his response.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
He first says his answer and then rephrases it to make sure his
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ด๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:40
words have been clearly understood.
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.
11:45
This is something that is very important to English.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
When you're having a conversation, you can state your answer or give your
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ต์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜
11:53
response, but you don't stop there.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
You want to make sure the person listening understands.
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
So you say it a different way.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
For example, I love vegan ice cream.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ๋น„๊ฑด ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
No, like I have it on a regular basis.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
12:07
I love the flavors.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ง›์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
12:08
I'm rephrasing what I said and giving you more information.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ• 
12:12
Rephrasing is very important when you're trying to have an English conversation.
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๋•Œ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:18
So here are things to remember.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค ํ• 
12:20
Remember these three things, when you are trying to clearly express your
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๋•Œ ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ 
12:25
opinion, number one, state your opinion.
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์ฒซ์งธ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ผ.
12:29
You want to make sure that everyone knows what you're saying first and
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
12:33
foremost, after you stated your opinion, number two, restate your
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12:39
opinion, using different words.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
This is where your vocabulary is going to be important.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:46
You want to use different words to say the same thing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
Finally, number three, make sure that you restate your opinion using simpler words.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ๋” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:59
This is where all the words you've learned.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
Even the easy words will come into play and you'll be able to use them.
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์‰ฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
So again, Number one, state your opinion.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:09
Number two, restate your opinion, using different words and number
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์žฌ์ง„์ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ 
13:13
three, make sure that you restate your opinion using simpler words.
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, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์žฌ์ง„์ˆ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
This is very important.
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์ด๊ฑด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
Now one is to check out the second short clip from the conversation I had
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์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
13:26
with Stewart still discussing crimes.
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ์™€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งง์€ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
I want you to pay close attention.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:32
So many.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„.
13:36
Lower-class Americans are, are being taken advantage of by these, um, by people
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ํ•˜์ธต ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€, ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:42
that have it, you know, like people that don't need to take advantage of, um,
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์ด์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์Œ, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
13:46
you know, there are people like, you know, the hardest, some of the hardest
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ
13:50
working people are, are getting less for their work, at least for their work.
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์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋œ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
Um, and then on top of that, they, you know, their, their, their pockets are
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์œ„์—, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”
13:56
literally being stolen from, um, you look at a country at a, um, Uh, scenario
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋„๋‘‘๋งž๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
like Enron, these people will work for this company, you know, and like
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
14:07
the guy who ran the company literally pocketed their retirement and, and
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ์„ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๊ณ 
14:13
he was just like, yep, sorry guys.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด.
14:14
Like, you know, like your money's gone.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ˆ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
14:18
He does a short little stint in jail and he still gets to keep that money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
And meanwhile, these people that have worked for this company, regular people
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ํ•œํŽธ, ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
14:25
like you and me, they're out there.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
They're straight out of luck.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
That's going to change their life.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:30
You know, that's life changing.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:33
Now you see in this part of the conversation, Stuart gave more
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด Stuart๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
14:37
information, but again, there were so many things brought up during
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
14:41
this part of the conversation and so many new words and expressions.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
So I want us to dive deeper into the words and expressions that Stuart actually used.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:50
So let's start with the first one.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
Stuart said this during the conversation.
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
So many lower class Americans are being taken advantage of by people that have.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•˜์ธต ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
You know, so again, after me lower class.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ, ๋‚ด ํ•˜๊ธ‰๋ฐ˜์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ.
15:08
Good again, last time, lower class.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์•„, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ฎ์€ ํด๋ž˜์Šค.
15:13
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
15:14
So what does lower class actually mean and why do we use it
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด lower class๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
15:19
during English conversations?
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์™œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:21
So lower-class refers to the economic group with the least
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜์ธต๊ณ„๊ธ‰์€
15:25
wealth and power in society.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์€ ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ง‘๋‹จ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ๋‹ค.
15:28
So again, basically the individuals that don't have power or for lack of a better
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์€
15:34
term, The poor people, another word for poor people, or that group is lower class.
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์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด , ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ํ•˜์ธต ๊ณ„๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
So let's see an example sentence.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
Using this expression.
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
He claims his flat tax proposal would help middle class and lower class Americans.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ท ์ผ์„ธ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต๊ณผ ํ•˜์ธต๋ฏผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
So we're seeing, again, this expression, lower class is used in
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„, low class๊ฐ€
15:58
many different situations, and I want you to be able to use it as well.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
When you speak with another English speaker.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ.
16:05
So what about this one?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:06
The next thing that Freddy, not Freddy, that's another one of my
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ Freddy๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ Freddy๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ
16:10
friends, but Stuart said is right here.
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Stuart๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
Take advantage of something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:14
So.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
16:16
So many lower class Americans are being taken advantage of by people that have it,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•˜์ธต ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
you know, so again, he said being taken advantage of good one more time after
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ด์–ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:32
me last time being taken advantage of.
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.
16:37
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
16:38
So what does being taken advantage of actually.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:42
This just means if someone is taking takes advantage of you, they treat you unfairly
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
16:49
for their own benefit, especially when you are trying to be kind or to help them.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋„์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:57
So I want you to think about this situation, you know, in school, uh, you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š”
17:02
have some kids that enjoy getting good grades and some kids that don't care.
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์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
Right.
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17:07
So imagine a scenario where there's one individual and he's super.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์Šˆํผ์ธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:12
And then one of the athletes in class that hates studying and only focuses on
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด๋™๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ํ•œ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ
17:17
sports, comes up to him and punches him in the shoulder and says, Hey, listen,
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๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:22
you're going to take my test for me.
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.
17:24
And you better not complain.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:26
Now the boy looks up and realizes the athlete is very big and he's
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์ด์ œ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ณ 
17:30
so small that athlete was taking advantage of this young boy.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์•„์„œ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:35
He knew that he was smaller than him.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
Makes sense.
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๋ง์ด๋œ๋‹ค.
17:38
Right.
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17:38
So how can we use this in a sedentary?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ขŒ์‹์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
17:42
She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ดํ˜ผ ํ›„์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:48
So you see, this is very commonly used in real life, in real English conversations.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ, ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:54
And I want you to start using it so that you can sound more
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:58
like a native English speaker.
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.
18:00
Now there's something else that he's.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
Here's the next thing.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:05
He does a short little stint in jail and he still gets to keep that money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:13
So after me stint.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜ ํ›„์— stint.
18:17
Good again, stint.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์•„.
18:20
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
18:21
Last time stint.
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์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค.
18:24
Very good.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€.
18:25
So what does this word stint mean again?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด stint๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:29
Because he used it during the conversation.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:31
So stint is a period of time, which you spend doing a particular job or activity
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ stint๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
18:39
or working in a particular place.
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ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:42
So for example, I live in South Korea for about 10 years.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
So my stint in Korea was about 10 years.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 10๋…„ ์ •๋„ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:53
You see what happened, right?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์ฃ ?
18:54
The time period, the amount of time I spent in South Korea.
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๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
18:58
So in English we say.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:01
Now let's check out an example sentence.
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์ด์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
19:03
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:04
He is returning to this country after a five year stint in Hong Kong.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ํ•œ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ๋‹ค.
19:11
Make sense, right?
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์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์‹œ์ฃ ?
19:12
You caught that he was there for five years.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:16
Now.
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19:16
What about this one?
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์ง€๊ธˆ.
์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ?
19:17
He then said this Stuart during the conversation, he said
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š”
19:21
they're out of luck after.
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์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:26
Out of luck.
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์šด์—†๋Š”.
19:29
Good.
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์ข‹์€.
19:30
Last time after me out of luck.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
19:37
So out of luck is something again that native English speakers use very often.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:42
So what does out of luck actually mean?
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์šด์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:45
It means having bad for.
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๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:48
Or experiencing a misfortune, Hey, you're out of luck.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํ–‰์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ด, ์šด์ด ์—†์–ด.
19:52
We can't help you again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:54
You know, in America, if you're trying to get into college, colleges
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
19:58
are extremely expensive in America.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ธˆ์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:00
If you want to go to university or to a college, you need to
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๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด
20:02
have a lot of money saved.
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๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ชจ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
So many people get loans or try to get scholarships.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:09
But if you're not able to find a scholarship or a loan, you're out of luck.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šด์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:14
Now here's the example of.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:16
I think you are out of luck, make sense?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šด์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
20:22
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
20:23
So I want us to look now at this last one right here.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:27
Again, we just looked at out of luck.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
This is something again that Stewart used during the conversation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Stewart๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:35
So now you understand all the expressions.
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:37
Let's take a look at the clip one more time.
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ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:41
Now that you know the meanings, here we go.
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์ด์ œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:43
Pay attention.
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์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:45
So many, um, lower-class Americans are, are, are being taken advantage of by
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€, ์Œ, ํ•˜์ธต ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด, ์Œ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ
20:53
these, um, by people that have it, you know, like people that don't need to take
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์ด์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ,
20:57
advantage of, um, you know, therapy, like, you know, the hardest, some of the hardest
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด์šฉ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ , ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ
21:03
working people are, are getting less for their work, at least for their work.
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์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋œ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:06
Um, and then on top of that, they, you know, their, their, their pockets
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์œ„์—, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”
21:09
are literally being stolen from, um, you look at a country at a.
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ a์—์„œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
Uh, scenario like Enron, these people will work for this company, you know,
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์–ด, Enron๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
21:19
and like the guy who ran the company literally pocketed their retirement and,
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ์„ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ
21:25
and he was just like, yep, sorry guys.
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์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:27
Like, you know, like your money's gone.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ˆ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
21:31
He does a short little stint in jail and he still gets to keep that money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:35
And meanwhile, these people that have worked for this company,
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ํ•œํŽธ, ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
21:38
regular people, they're out there, they're straight out of luck.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:41
That's going to change their life.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:43
You know, that's life changing for them.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:46
Now you understand, right.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:48
You understood the whole conversation from that clip, right?
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๊ทธ ํด๋ฆฝ์—์„œ ์ „์ฒด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์…จ์ฃ ?
21:51
Because you understand the expressions that were used and the
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์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ
21:54
words, but I want us to break down the conversation and analyze you.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์„ธ๋ถ„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™”
21:57
See what happened during that conversation.
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์ค‘์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
22:00
Stuart gave a real life story or example in this part of the conversation.
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์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:06
Stuart starts to talk about Enron.
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Stuart๋Š” Enron์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:10
Now in rod, you can check online.
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์ด์ œ ๋ง‰๋Œ€์—์„œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
That was a really bad situation.
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์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:14
So he gives details about the owner and the employees in order to prove
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜์ธต๋ฏผ์ด ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณผ ์ง์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:20
his point about the lower class being treated in an unfair way.
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.
22:26
Now, this is something very commonly done during an English conversation.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:30
You give a real story or a real example, and that helps the listener follow along
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
22:35
more and it shows your English fluent.
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๋” ์ž˜ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:38
So I wanted to remember these things right here, things to remember this
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด
22:42
rule, when you are giving your opinion or story, always tell a connecting
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๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ
22:48
story that will help people understand the reality of what you are saying.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
22:55
It's so important to support what you are saying.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:59
This is what English fluency and mastering English conversations is all about.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง์˜ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
Now I really hope you enjoy today's lesson.
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์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:08
Remember this lesson was to help you start sounding like a native English speaker.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
23:13
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
23:14
Now, remember, I want you to keep studying with me.
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์ž, ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €์™€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:16
All you have to do is go to www dot let's.
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www dot let's๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:19
Jump right in.com.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ in.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
23:21
I have over 365 days of English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” 365์ผ ์ด์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
23:25
Ready for you and roll now and join thousands of students
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
23:29
from around the world.
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.
23:30
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
23:31
I hope you enjoyed the lesson.
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
I'll talk to you next time, but as always remember to speak English.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
23:47
you still there?
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ?
23:48
Ah, you know what time it is?
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์•„, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•„?
23:51
It's story time.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:55
I said it's story time.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
23:57
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
23:58
So for today's story time, I'm actually going to tell you a story
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
24:03
related to crime and violence.
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„์™€ ํญ๋ ฅ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:05
Don't worry.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
24:07
It wasn't me.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
24:08
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
24:09
So I have always had a passion for helping homeless people.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š” ์ผ์— ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:15
When I was in Korea, I helped homeless people and every, every
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์ €๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ธ๋“ค์„ ๋„์™”๊ณ , ์ œ๊ฐ€
24:19
place I've been, I've always been focused on helping homeless people.
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๊ฐ€๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ธ๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š” ์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
When I was in college, living in Alabama and Maryland, DC, I
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์•จ๋ผ๋ฐฐ๋งˆ์™€ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ DC์— ์‚ด๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์‹œ์ ˆ, ์ €๋Š”
24:26
always wanted to help homeless.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž๋ฅผ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:29
So I remember when I was in Korea, I started this program where once a month
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
24:33
we would go out and help these homeless people and living in a certain area.
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ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž๋“ค์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:37
And one day, instead of going with my friends, I decided to go by
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
24:41
myself because I wanted to make sure everything was prepared for
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24:44
when we came a few weeks later.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:46
And among the homeless people, there was one.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž ์ค‘์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:50
He was known as the guy in charge, really tall, big guy looked really
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์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ‚ค๋„ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฉ์น˜๋„ ์—„์ฒญ
24:54
strong, but he and I really got close.
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๊ฐ•ํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ์นœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”.
24:58
Now, remember I spoke Korean, so we were able to talk to each other and
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
25:02
we have many great conversations.
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์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜๋ˆด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:03
He was really a great guy.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:05
So I remember one day I went and I was just having a good conversation with him.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ์™€ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋˜ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:10
And during our conversation, all of a sudden we heard a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
25:12
commotion, some loud noises.
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์†Œ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:15
And we looked and there were a group of guys and they were arguing
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹คํˆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
25:19
and they were all very drunk.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:21
Now I immediately got a little bit nervous because again,
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธด์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
25:24
as a female, I was by myself.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:26
I was a foreigner, even though I spoke Korean, I wasn't Korean.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:30
I was the one that was odd out of the, in the whole situation.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:33
So the guy was standing next to me again, the guy in charge,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ด ์˜†์— ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋Š” "
25:37
and he said, don't worry, TIF.
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๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ, TIF"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:38
I got.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
25:39
So we stood there and right in front of us, the men that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์„ฐ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์—์„œ
25:42
were drunk started fighting.
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์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:43
I mean, it got bad.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‚˜๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค.
25:45
They were punching, there was blood flying everywhere.
448
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋จน์งˆ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํŠ€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:47
And again, my initial reaction was to run and go away, but the tall guy
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, ๋‚˜์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋„๋ง ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‚ค ํฐ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€
25:52
held my arm and said, TIFF it's okay.
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๋‚ด ํŒ”์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
25:54
And then all of a sudden with a big, booming voice, he said, okay, come on.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ ์ฐฌ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
25:58
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
25:59
Now come on.
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25:59
Aid just means it's time to stop.
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์ด์ œ ์–ด์„œ.
์›์กฐ๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๋•Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:01
I said it in Korean, but it means stop and immediately.
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ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:05
Everyone's stopped.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:06
The fighting stopped.
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์‹ธ์›€์ด ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค.
26:07
Everyone walked away and the guy looked at me and said, TIFF, I told you I got it.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
26:12
You're safe with me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:14
And I never will forget that situation because again, if someone was on
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
26:18
the outside looking in, they would probably wonder, what is she doing?
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๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์•ˆ์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:22
But because I was with him, I was safe.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:25
I was protected.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
26:26
And from then on out, I started calling him the mafia leader.
464
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„ ๋‘๋ชฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
26:30
He didn't know I called him the mafia leader, but I said,
465
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„ ๋‘๋ชฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š”
26:32
this man can control anybody.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:34
And I felt safe.
467
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
26:36
So even though crime is a reality, when you are with someone that can
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ง€์ผœ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฉด
26:40
protect you, you don't have to worry.
469
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
26:42
Maybe you've experienced something like this before with your family
470
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๊ฐ€์กฑ
26:45
members protecting you or your friends, or maybe someone like the mafia.
471
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์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ „์— ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:50
Protected you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:51
I hope you enjoyed this short story guys, and I hope you
473
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์งง์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜
26:54
continue to improve your English.
474
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์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ๊ณ„์† ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:55
Remember, keep studying with me by going to www dot let's jump right in.com.
475
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www dot let's jump right in.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ €์™€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
27:01
The link is in the description and I'll talk to you next time.
476
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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