9 TECHNIQUES TO HELP YOU MASTER ENGLISH IDIOMS

51,710 views ใƒป 2024-11-10

Speak English With Tiffani


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Today, I'm going to teach you nine techniques that will help
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ไปŠๅ›žใฏใ€
00:03
you master English idioms.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค9ใคใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:07
Well, then I'm teacher Tiffani.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ‹ใƒผๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
00:09
Let's jump right in technique.
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ๆ—ฉ้€Ÿใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:12
Number one, contextual learning.
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1 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:15
Now, this technique involves studying idioms within real life situations,
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็พๅœจใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใฏใ€ๆœฌใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆ
00:24
using authentic materials, like books, movies, and podcasts.
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ใชใฉใฎๆœฌ็‰ฉใฎ็ด ๆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€็พๅฎŸใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:30
Learning idioms can be very tricky at times, but when you learn them in
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ็Šถๆณใงๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
00:36
real situations, it will help you not only understand them, but start to use
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ใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
00:41
them Faster, for example, let's say you learned this idiom on cloud nine.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใงใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
Now just saying that idiom, it sounds like, okay, there are nine clouds in
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ใ“ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€็ฉบ ใซใฏ้›ฒใŒ 9 ใคใ‚ใ‚Š
00:53
the sky and you're sitting on a cloud.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ้›ฒใฎไธŠใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
But if I told you this real life situation yesterday, oh my gosh, my
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ“ใฎ็พๅฎŸใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ€็งใฎ
01:01
mom, she can cook true story, she made this amazing banana nut bread.
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ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฎŸ่ฉฑใฎๆ–™็†ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ ใ“ใฎ็ด โ€‹โ€‹ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
And as it came out of the oven, oh my gosh, everything inside of me was excited.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใŸใจใใ€ ใชใ‚“ใจใ€็งใฎไธญใฎใ™ในใฆใŒ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไปŠใพใงใงๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸ
01:15
I was on cloud nine because I knew I was about to eat the best
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ใฎใงใ€็งใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ—ใŸ
01:20
piece of banana nut bread ever.
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ใ€‚
01:23
You see how that changed, right?
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
01:25
Yeah.
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01:25
I told you my story, a real life situation.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
็งใฏ็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€็พๅฎŸใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:29
And I said, I was on cloud nine as I watched the banana nut bread come out of
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€้›ฒ9ใฎๆ—ฅใซ ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ
01:34
the oven on cloud nine, just to means, just means to be extremely happy when
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้›ฒ9ใซใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€ใŸใ ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€
01:41
you learn the idiom based on a real life situation, you'll remember it.
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็พๅฎŸใฎ็ŠถๆณใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใŸใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:46
So here are three reasons why this technique is so powerful.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
Reason number one.
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็†็”ฑใใฎ๏ผ‘ใ€‚
01:52
It helps you understand how idioms are actually used in everyday language.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒ ๆ—ฅๅธธ่จ€่ชžใงๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:59
Just like with my story, I said, ah, as I watched the banana nut bread
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็งใฎ่ฉฑใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒ
02:03
coming out of the oven, I was on cloud nine and you saw my facial expression,
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ้›ฒใŒ 9็•ชใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
02:09
if you're watching this lesson.
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ่กจๆƒ…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:11
Change, a big smile came on my face.
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ๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใฆใ€็งใฎ้ก”ใซๆบ€้ขใฎ็ฌ‘ใฟใŒๆตฎใ‹ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
02:14
You're able to see how the idioms are used in everyday language.
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ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒ ๆ—ฅๅธธ่จ€่ชžใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
Reason number two, you'll pick up on the nuances and cultural
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 2 ใฏใ€ๅ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅทปใ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใ‚ขใƒณใ‚นใ‚„ๆ–‡ๅŒ–็š„่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
02:27
context surrounding each idiom.
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ใ€‚
02:30
Ah, teacher Tiffani really likes banana nut bread.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ‹ใƒผๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:34
True story.
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ๅฎŸ่ฉฑใ€‚
02:35
And she really likes her mother's cooking.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆฏ่ฆชใฎๆ–™็†ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
02:38
True story.
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ๅฎŸ่ฉฑใ€‚
02:39
And she was very excited about this banana nut bread.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ“ใฎใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใซใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
02:42
And I watched her body language change.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ธใŒๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:46
These things help you because you're learning in context and reason number
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚’่ธใพใˆใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚็†็”ฑใใฎ
02:52
three, it makes learning more engaging and memorable when you encounter
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3 ใฏใ€้–ข้€ฃๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซๅ‡บไผšใ†โ€‹โ€‹ใจใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใง ่จ˜ๆ†ถใซๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
02:58
idioms in relatable situations.
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ใ€‚
03:01
Just like I said, I love banana nut bread.
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€็งใฏใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:04
I'm sure there's something you love, something your mother made
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅคงๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€ๅนผใ„้ ƒใซๆฏ่ฆชใŒไฝœใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎ
03:07
as you were growing up, or maybe even makes for you right now.
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ ไปŠใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝœใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
And when she makes it, Ooh, you just get excited.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:14
You would get elated.
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ๅคงๅ–œใณใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:15
You are on cloud nine.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ 9 ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
You got that, right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใญ๏ผŸ
03:20
Yes.
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03:20
All right.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
03:21
So again, technique number one is contextual learning, learning the idioms
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ 1 ใฏ ๆ–‡่„ˆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:26
in context, based on real life situations.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎ็ŠถๆณใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆๆ–‡่„ˆใฎไธญใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
And Technique number two, chunking.
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ใใ—ใฆใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ2ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
03:36
Yeah, you heard me right chunking.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŒใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:39
Now I said, I loved.
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ไปŠ็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใฏๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:41
Technique number one, but I also love this technique.
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ไธ€็•ชใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฏใ“ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚‚ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
Now, let me explain what chunking actually is.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
03:48
So chunking is the practice of grouping related terms or concepts
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏๅŒ–ใจใฏใ€
03:55
together for easier memorization.
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ๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹็”จ่ชžใ‚„ๆฆ‚ๅฟตใ‚’ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:58
Again, grouping things together.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅŒ–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:02
So that you can remember them later.
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ๅพŒใงๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
04:05
Did you notice earlier when I was giving you my experience about my mom making
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ€ ๆฏใŒใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ็งใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใจใใซ
04:10
banana nut bread, and I said, I was on cloud nine, I also said, I felt elated.
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ใ€ ็งใฏใ€Œๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ ใฃใŸใ€ใ€Œ้ซ˜ๆšๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:15
I was elated.
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็งใฏๅคงๅ–œใณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œ
04:17
Elated is a word that I teach students in my Academy, the speak English with Tiffani
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้ซ˜ๆšๆ„Ÿใ€ใจใฏใ€็งใŒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ‹ใƒผ ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ™็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใง
04:21
Academy, and it means extremely happy.
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ใ€้žๅธธใซๅนธใ›ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:24
Well, on cloud nine also means extremely happy.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใฏ ้žๅธธใซๅนธใ›ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:27
So now we have an idiom and a vocabulary word.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  ใจ่ชžๅฝ™ใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:30
What's going to happen now, next time, when you are excited or very happy,
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ไปŠไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆฌกๅ›žไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๅนธใ›ใชใจใใ€
04:34
both of these terms will pop in your head, the idiom and the vocabulary word.
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ใ“ใฎไธกๆ–นใฎ็”จ่ชžใŒ้ ญใฎไธญใซๆตฎใ‹ใถใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€็†Ÿ่ชžใจ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€‚
04:39
This is called chunking, relating terms together and learning them together.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏๅŒ–ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ€็”จ่ชžใ‚’้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘ ใฆไธ€็ท’ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:46
So here are three reasons why this technique is so powerful.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:50
First, it reduces cognitive load, making it easier for you to
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ใพใšใ€่ช็Ÿฅ่ฒ ่ทใŒ่ปฝๆธ›ใ•ใ‚Œ ใ€
04:56
remember multiple idioms at once.
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไธ€ๅบฆใซ่ฆšใˆใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:00
When you are thinking about, Hey, happiness, how can I describe happiness?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ ๅนธใ›ใ€ๅนธใ›ใ‚’ใฉใ†่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?ใ€
05:07
If you have multiple idioms that you learn at the same time, chunking, it
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆๅŒๆ™‚ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
05:13
will be easier for you to remember and it won't take too much mental strain.
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่ฆšใˆใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใ€ ็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ใช่ฒ ๆ‹…ใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
05:20
Here's the second reason why this is so powerful.
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2 ใค็›ฎใฎ็†็”ฑใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
05:23
You'll start recognizing patterns in idioms, which will aid in understanding
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ใฎใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Š ใ€็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก
05:29
and recall your brain is amazing.
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่„ณใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:32
Yes, you, my friend, your brain is absolutely amazing and it
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ใใ†ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‚ˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่„ณใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
05:37
can do more than you realize.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไปฅไธŠใฎใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:39
So when you learn by chunking the idioms together, which have
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
05:42
similar meanings, your brain starts trying to make connections.
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ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใค็†Ÿ่ชžใ‚’ใฒใจใพใจใ‚ใซใ—ใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€่„ณใฏ ้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘ใ‚’่ฉฆใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
To help you remember them in the future.
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ๅฐ†ๆฅใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
05:51
And reason number three, it's a time efficient way to expand your
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 3 ใฏใ€ๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใช่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ™ใใซ ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ™‚้–“ๅŠน็Ž‡ใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
05:56
idiomatic vocabulary quickly.
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ใ€‚
06:00
When you learn by chunking, you're cutting down your study time, but increasing your
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ‰Šๆธ›ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅŠน็Ž‡ใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ—
06:05
efficiency and also improving your memory.
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ใ€่จ˜ๆ†ถๅŠ›ใ‚‚ๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
This is a powerful technique.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅผทๅŠ›ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
06:11
So again, technique number two is.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ 2 ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:14
Now I mentioned a few moments ago that I teach this to my students in my academy.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ€็งใŒ ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใง็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:18
So if you want to join me, you can get 365 daily English lessons.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ 365 ๆ—ฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:24
That's right for the entire year.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ๅนดไธญใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:26
I've organized everything for you by going to 365 or 365 English or dayenglishplan.
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365 ใพใŸใฏ 365 English ใพใŸใฏ dayenglishplan ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:35
com one more time.
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ใ‚ณใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€‚
06:40
365dayenglishplan.
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06:40
com and you can enroll in my course and have an entire plan for the year.
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365ๆ—ฅ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ€‚
com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆ ใ€ๅนด้–“ๅ…จไฝ“ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:46
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
06:47
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็ถšใ‘
06:48
Let's keep going.
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ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:49
Here is the next technique, technique number three.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ3ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:54
Spaced repetition, again, spaced repetition.
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้–“้š”ใ‚’ใ‚ใ‘ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ€ ใพใŸ้–“้š”ใ‚’ใ‚ใ‘ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:59
Now this involves reviewing new terms at increasing intervals to reinforce memory.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใ€่จ˜ๆ†ถใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€้–“้š”ใ‚’ใ‚ใ‘ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็”จ่ชžใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:08
For example, let's say today you are going to learn.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:11
Six new idioms, right?
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒ 6 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
07:14
You have six new idioms.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒ 6 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:16
Now, tomorrow you can review idioms one and two.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  1 ใจ 2 ใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:21
Then the next day you can review idioms three and four.
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ใใ—ใฆ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  3 ใจ 4 ใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
Then the next day you can review idioms one, five, six.
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ใใ—ใฆ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  1ใ€5ใ€6 ใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:28
You can determine which ones you're going to review, but there needs to be.
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ใฉใฎ้ …็›ฎใ‚’ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใงๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฟ…ใšๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:34
Repetition and space in between.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใจใใฎ้–“ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
07:37
So you don't have to practice each one every day, but find a system that works.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:42
Why is this so powerful?
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ใชใœใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใใ‚ŒใปใฉๅผทๅŠ›ใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
07:44
Here are three reasons why spaced repetition will help you learn idioms.
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้–“้š”ใ‚’ใ‚ใ‘ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค 3 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’ไปฅไธ‹ใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:49
First, it helps move idioms from your short term to your long term memory.
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ใพใšใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ ็ŸญๆœŸ่จ˜ๆ†ถใ‹ใ‚‰้•ทๆœŸ่จ˜ๆ†ถใซ็งปใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
07:57
Your short term says, okay, we're learning this today and maybe
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ŸญๆœŸ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
07:59
we only need it for 24 hours.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใฏ 24 ๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:02
But the moment you go back to that idiom, go back to that place in your
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซๆˆปใฃใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใฎใ‚ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆˆปใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸ็žฌ้–“
08:06
notebook, your brain says, Oh, this is more important than we realized.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่„ณใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใŒๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸไปฅไธŠใซ้‡่ฆใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:11
We need to store this information in our long term memory.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’้•ทๆœŸ่จ˜ๆ†ถใซไฟๅญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:17
Reason number two, you'll retain idioms for longer periods, reducing
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 2 ใฏใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’้•ทๆœŸ้–“ไฟๆŒใงใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
08:23
the need for constant revision.
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใชๆ”น่จ‚ใฎๅฟ…่ฆๆ€งใŒ่ปฝๆธ›ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:27
And reason number three, it's an efficient way to learn as you focus
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 3 ใฏใ€้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซ ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ–นๆณ•ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
08:33
more on idioms, you find challenging.
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ใ€‚
08:36
You're going to improve because you're going to learn idioms
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08:39
that will become easy to you.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใจใฃใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใงใ€ไธŠ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
And then you'll learn the newer idioms that are hard, but you'll connect them
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ ใŒใ€
08:45
to the other ones you've already learned.
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ใ™ใงใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ไป–ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใจ็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:47
So again, technique number three, spaced repetition technique number
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ 3ใ€ ้–“้š”ใ‚’ใ‚ใ‘ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ
08:53
four, again, to master and learn.
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4 ใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ—ใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:56
English idioms using visual aids.
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่ฆ–่ฆš่ฃœๅŠฉใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€‚
09:00
I love visual aids.
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็งใฏ่ฆ–่ฆš่ฃœๅŠฉใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:04
We're human beings.
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็งใŸใกใฏไบบ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็›ฒ็›ฎใงใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€
09:05
We're constantly looking at things unless you might be blind.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅธธใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’่ฆณๅฏŸใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:09
And I have some students that are blind.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็›ฎใฎ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„็”Ÿๅพ’ใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:10
So if you are blind.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็›ฒ็›ฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
09:12
This won't work for you, but you might enjoy the audio aspect, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใฎๅด้ขใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใญ? ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซ
09:16
Finding different sounds to connect to the idioms you're learning.
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ใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:20
But for those that are able to see visual aids can help you immensely.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€ ่ฆ–่ฆš่ฃœๅŠฉใŒ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
09:25
Now, visual aids using them means representing idioms.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸ่ฆ–่ฆš่ฃœๅŠฉใจใฏใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
Through images or mind maps.
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็”ปๅƒใ‚„ใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใƒžใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆใ€‚
09:32
Think about it like this.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:33
At the very beginning of this lesson, I described the situation
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅˆใซ ใ€
09:37
where a mom made banana nut bread.
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ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹็Šถๆณใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:40
So I could find a picture of either my mom cooking or of banana nut bread.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ๆฏใŒๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ†™็œŸใ‹ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:47
And whenever I see it, I say, ah, on cloud nine.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้›ฒใฎไธŠใ ใ€ใจ็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:50
Why?
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09:50
Because banana nut bread makes me happy.
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ใชใœ๏ผŸ
ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏๅนธใ›ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
09:54
It makes me feel like I'm on cloud nine.
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ใพใ‚‹ใง้›ฒใฎไธŠใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
That's a visual aid.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ฆ–่ฆš็š„ใช่ฃœๅŠฉใงใ™ใ€‚
09:59
It's now a trigger to my brain.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใ€็งใฎ่„ณใธใฎใƒˆใƒชใ‚ฌใƒผใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:01
Ah, that makes you happy.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
10:03
You're on cloud nine.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ 9 ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:04
Makes sense.
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10:04
Right?
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็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ
๏ผŸ
10:05
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
10:06
Here are three reasons why this is such a powerful technique.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅผทๅŠ›ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ‚ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’ไปฅไธ‹ใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:11
Reason number one.
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็†็”ฑใใฎ๏ผ‘ใ€‚
10:13
It caters to visual learning styles, making idioms more memorable for you.
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่ฆ–่ฆš็š„ใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่จ˜ๆ†ถใซๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:21
You'll remember them like, ah, yes, I remember that I'm connecting
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใใ†ใ ใ€็งใฏ
10:26
it to a situation or an event.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็Šถๆณใ‚„ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใซ็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:29
Reason number two, you'll create strong mental associations
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 2 ใฏใ€
10:36
between the idiom and its meaning.
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ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใจใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎ้–“ใซๅผทใ„ๅฟƒใฎ็ตใณใคใใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:39
Again, you'll create these triggers, basically connecting your mind.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒˆใƒชใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใ€ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅฟƒใ‚’ๆŽฅ็ถšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:44
I have this image, this idiom.
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็งใซใฏใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:46
Now, whenever I see this.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€‚
10:48
Image I think of the idiom.
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็”ปๅƒ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:50
Whenever I hear the idiom, I immediately think of the image.
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ใ“ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’่žใใจ ใ™ใใซใ‚คใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใŒๆตฎใ‹ใณใพใ™ใ€‚
10:54
Reason number three, it's a fun and creative way to
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 3 ใฏใ€่จ€่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ ใŸใ‚ใฎๆฅฝใ—ใๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
10:59
engage with language learning.
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ใ€‚
11:02
I used to use this technique when I was in South Korea and I realized
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็งใฏ้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใซใ„ใŸใจใใซใ“ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€
11:06
that the students were getting either a little bit tired or overwhelmed.
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใŒ ๅฐ‘ใ—็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:10
I would close the books.
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็งใชใ‚‰ๆœฌใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:11
I would say, Hey guys, close your books.
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็งใชใ‚‰ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ŒใŠใ„ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€ๆœฌใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ€‚ใ€
11:13
And I take out some pictures, I'd show some pictures on my computer and
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏไฝ•ๆžšใ‹ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใ€ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซไฝ•ๆžšใ‹ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่กจ็คบใ—ใ€
11:17
we would use those to either create sentences, or I would use them to
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„็†Ÿ่ชžใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
11:21
describe different words or idioms.
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ใ€‚
11:24
It's very powerful.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:25
So again, technique number four, visual aids.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ 4 ใฏ่ฆ–่ฆš่ฃœๅŠฉใงใ™ใ€‚
11:29
Now, technique number five.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ5ใ€‚
11:32
Technique number five is role playing.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ5ใฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
Role playing.
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ใƒญใƒผใƒซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
11:37
Now for this one, it involves practicing new expressions or
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ไปŠๅ›žใฏใ€ๆจกๆ“ฌไผš่ฉฑใง ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่กจ็พใ‚„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
11:41
idioms in simulated conversations.
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ใ€‚
11:45
So you can either.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:47
Use chat GPT now that it's being very, uh, widely spread.
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ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆ GPT ใฏ ้žๅธธใซๅบƒใๆ™ฎๅŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:52
Now it's widely spread, right?
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ไปŠใงใฏๅบƒใๆ™ฎๅŠใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:53
People are using it all over the world.
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ไธ–็•Œไธญใงไบบใ€…ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
11:55
Create a conversation based on the idiom and practice it with your partner.
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ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ— ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใจ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:01
Or you can actually simply.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅ˜็ด”ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’
12:04
Come up with your own conversation using the idiom, which actually might work
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ไฝฟใฃใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใชใ‚Šใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๆ–นใŒ้ ญใซๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่กŒๅ‹•ใซ
12:08
better because it'll stick in your mind longer and then actually act it out.
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็งปใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:14
Hey girl.
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ใญใˆใ€ๅฅณใฎๅญใ€‚
12:15
Hey, what's up?
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ใ‚„ใใ€ไฝ•ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ‚“ใฎ๏ผŸ
12:16
I heard that your mom made some banana nut bread girl.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
12:22
You heard right?
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่žใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:23
Yes, I was on cloud nine.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใฏ้›ฒใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:26
Again, role playing, right?
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ใพใŸใƒญใƒผใƒซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:29
This is what you can do to improve your ability to understand
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ ็†่งฃใ—ใ€็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
12:32
English idioms and master them.
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
12:34
Here's the first reason why this is so powerful.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็†็”ฑใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚
12:37
It gives you practical experience using idioms in realistic scenarios.
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็พๅฎŸ็š„ใชใ‚ทใƒŠใƒชใ‚ชใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎŸ่ทต็š„ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
12:44
Reason number two, you'll gain confidence in using idioms in actual conversations.
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 2 ใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:52
And reason number three, it helps you understand the appropriate context
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 3 ใฏใ€
12:58
and tone for using specific idioms.
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚„ๅฃ่ชฟใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
13:02
Role playing is extremely powerful.
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ใƒญใƒผใƒซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:06
So again, technique number five, role playing technique, number six.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ 5ใ€ ใƒญใƒผใƒซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€6 ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:13
Journaling now, this is another one that I also think is powerful.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ ็งใŒๅผทๅŠ›ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:19
You see journaling means keeping a language journal to record
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ—ๅๆ˜ ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€่ชžๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
13:23
and reflect on new vocabulary.
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ใ€‚
13:26
I kept tons of journals when I was in South Korea, studying Korean.
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้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใซใ„ใฆ้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:33
And I have so many of those journals in my closet.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใ‚ผใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้›‘่ชŒใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:36
I'm actually going to get some of the journals I keep now.
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ๅฎŸใฏ ไปŠใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
13:38
Now, these journals are connected that you see, if you're watching the
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใฏใคใชใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŒไปŠๆ•™ใˆใฆ
13:42
video connected to the lessons I'm teaching you right now, actually, but
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใŸใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€
13:47
I have a journal based on the platform.
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ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใŸๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:50
So I have one for Instagram, one for YouTube, one for
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Instagram ็”จใซ 1 ใคใ€ YouTube ็”จใซ 1 ใคใ€Tik TOK ็”จใซ 1 ใค
13:53
Tik TOK, one for my Academy.
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ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผ็”จใซ 1 ใคใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:55
Why?
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ใชใœ๏ผŸ
13:56
Because journaling is a powerful way to not only document and remember,
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใ€ ่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใฆ่จ˜ๆ†ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
14:02
But also track your progress.
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้€ฒๆ—็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฟฝ่ทกใ™ใ‚‹ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:05
Journaling is very, very powerful.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:07
So here are three reasons why you should journal in order to master English idioms.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ในใ3ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’ใ”็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:12
First, it provides a personal record of your learning journey,
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ใพใšใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’้Ž็จ‹ใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช่จ˜้ŒฒใŒๆไพ›ใ•ใ‚Œ ใ€
14:20
showing your progress over time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็ตŒ้Žใจใจใ‚‚ใซ้€ฒๆญฉใŒ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
14:23
Actually, I want to show you a journal that I started.
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ๅฎŸใฏ็งใŒๅง‹ใ‚ใŸๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:27
When I first created this YouTube channel.
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใ“ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใจใใ€‚
14:31
All right.
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14:31
So this is one of my journals, literally from what year is this?
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šไฝ•ๅนดใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹?
14:36
If you're watching it, you'll see, but I want to show you some of
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ใ”่ฆงใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–นใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใฎ็”ปๅƒใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™
14:40
the images in my journal, right?
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:43
Let's see if you can see this.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:46
This is literally a journal I had when I was starting this YouTube
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€็งใŒ ใ“ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚Š
14:50
channel, I would draw out every frame to create the lessons.
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ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆ็”ปใ—ใฆ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:55
So what has happened?
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ใใ‚Œใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:56
We've come on this journey.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎๆ—…ใซๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:57
I'm here today, but I have this why to look back at how far I've come.
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็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใพใงใฎ้“ใฎใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:03
Right.
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15:03
So it's important for you on your journey to keep a journal and you'll
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ๅณใ€‚
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ—…ใฎ้€”ไธญใงๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
15:08
track your progress over time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็ตŒ้Žใจใจใ‚‚ใซ้€ฒๆ—็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฟฝ่ทกใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:11
The second reason is you can revisit.
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2ใค็›ฎใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€ๅ†่จชใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:14
And review idioms easily, reinforcing your learning, reminding
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ—ใ€
15:20
yourself, ah, that's what it means.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:23
This is powerful and reason number three, it encourages active engagement
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฎ 3 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€่จ€่ชžใธใฎ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใช้–ขไธŽใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—
15:29
with the language, improving retention.
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ใ€ๅฎš็€็Ž‡ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:32
You will retain the information more again, the power of a journal.
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅคšใไฟๆŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใฎๅŠ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:38
I cannot emphasize it enough.
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ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ‚‚่ถณใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:40
That is why I have so many journals behind me for those watching
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใใ€็งใฏ ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Š
15:45
and so many in my office closet.
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ใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใ‚ผใƒƒใƒˆใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:47
So again, technique number six, journaling.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใใฎ6ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
15:51
What about technique number seven, technique number seven, teach others.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ7ใ€ ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใใฎ7ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:00
Again, teach others so powerful.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผทๅŠ›ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:04
Now teach others.
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ไปŠใ™ใไป–ใฎไบบใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:06
This involves explaining new concepts to peers, to solidify understanding.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใ€็†่งฃใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆฆ‚ๅฟตใ‚’ๅŒๅƒšใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:14
So let's say, for example, you have your journal, you wrote everything down.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:20
You wrote down this new idiom that you learned.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
16:23
And then you see, Oh, my friend, wait a minute.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๅ‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:28
Ah, should I teach him?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:30
Should I tell him?
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ๅฝผใซไผใˆใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:31
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
16:32
Hey, John, guess what?
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ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ†๏ผŸ
16:34
I learned this new idiom.
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็งใฏใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:35
Can I teach it to you?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:37
It's, it's called it.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
16:38
Ah, where's it at again?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใพใŸใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:39
Uh, on cloud nine.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใงใ€‚
16:42
It just means really happy.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนธใ›ใ ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
16:44
All of a sudden, the very fact that you taught John that idiom is
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็ช็„ถใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใŸใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸ่‡ชไฝ“ใŒ
16:49
going to reinforce it in your mind and you will remember it later.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใฎไธญใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ— ใ€ๅพŒใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:54
Three reasons why this is so powerful.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ€‚
16:56
The first reason it forces you to fully understand the idiom in order to
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17:03
explain it clearly to others, because what's going to happen as you're
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ไป–ใฎไบบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€
17:08
explaining the idiom to John, Hey, John, yeah, the idiom, uh, on cloud nine.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ ใใ†ใ€ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€ใˆใƒผใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใงใ€‚
17:13
John is going to say, oh, well, wait a minute.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใ€Œ ใพใ‚ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:15
Can I use it whenever I'm happy?
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ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใจใใซใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
17:18
The only way you're going to be able to answer his questions is
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ใงใใ‚‹ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€
17:21
if you understand it completely.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:24
This is going to help you master English idioms.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
17:29
Here's the second reason why this is so powerful.
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2 ใค็›ฎใฎ็†็”ฑใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚
17:32
You'll gain confidence in your knowledge as you share it with others.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:37
This is something I love.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:39
I love to help you build confidence in yourself.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใ€‚
17:44
And when you teach somebody else, you'll be more confident in your
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€
17:48
ability to actually use the idiom.
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ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹่ƒฝๅŠ›ใซใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:51
Your shoulders will go back.
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่‚ฉใŒๆˆปใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:52
Your head will go up.
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้ ญใŒไธŠใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
17:53
You'll be more confident.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:56
The third reason it provides an opportunity for you to use the idiom
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€
18:02
in a practical conversational setting.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎไผš่ฉฑ็’ฐๅขƒใงใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:06
Hey, John, I just want to talk to you real quick, man.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ ่ฉฑใŒใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€ใŠใ„ใ€‚
18:08
Let me help you understand this new idiom that I learned.
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็งใŒๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
18:11
This is a powerful technique.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅผทๅŠ›ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
18:13
Again, teach others technique number eight technique.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ 8 ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
18:20
Number eight is to.
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8็•ช็›ฎใฏtoใงใ™ใ€‚
18:22
Paraphrase it's the paraphrasing technique.
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Paraphrase ใใ‚Œใฏ ่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
18:26
This means restating idioms in your own words to check your understanding.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใง่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใฆ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:33
We've been talking about being on cloud nine.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
18:36
I mentioned, I love my mom's banana nut bread.
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€็งใฏ ๆฏใฎใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
18:39
How can you rephrase on cloud nine?
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
18:43
I feel absolutely amazing.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:45
I'm super happy at this moment.
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ใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
18:48
Rephrasing the idiom to make sure you understand it.
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ใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
18:52
Here's the first reason why this is so powerful.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็†็”ฑใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚
18:55
Reason number one, it helps you internalize the meaning of the
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 1 ใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ
19:01
idiom beyond just memorizing it.
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ๆš—่จ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
19:05
Again, this helps you understand the meaning of the idiom
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
19:10
beyond just memorizing it.
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ๅ˜ใซๆš—่จ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
19:13
Reason number two, you'll improve your overall language skills as you practice
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 2 ใฏใ€
19:20
expressing ideas in different ways, your English idioms and the English idioms,
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
19:27
you know, and your ability to use them.
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใช่จ€่ชžใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธŠ้”ใ™ใ‚‹
19:29
That's not the only skill that's going to improve.
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฏใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšข
19:32
You're going to improve your English fluency as well.
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ใ•ใ‚‚ๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:36
And reason number three.
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ใใ—ใฆ็†็”ฑใใฎ๏ผ“ใ€‚
19:39
It's a great way for you to check.
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ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:41
If you truly understand the idioms, meaning and usage, listen, when you
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€็”จๆณ•ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใชใ‚‰ ใ€่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:47
paraphrase, you actually are letting yourself know, Hey, I really got this.
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่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ€Œ ใŠใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็†่งฃใงใใŸใ€ใจ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
19:54
I really understand.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:56
So again, technique number eight, paraphrasing technique, number nine,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ 8 ใฎ ่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€9 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘
20:03
word association, word association is another technique that you must
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘ใฏใ€
20:09
understand it involves linking new terms.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็”จ่ชžใ‚’ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:13
To familiar concepts or personal experiences is a
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ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๆฆ‚ๅฟตใ‚„ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
20:18
little similar to chunking.
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏๅŒ–ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:19
However, this one is attached to real experiences, right?
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸไฝ“้จ“ใซใใฃใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
20:25
So word association, I can say, for example, ah, on cloud nine.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ้€ฃๆƒณใงใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:30
Ah, okay.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
20:31
I'm happy when I eat banana nut bread.
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ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจๅนธใ›ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:33
I feel really good when I eat Indian food, attaching it to an experience.
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ๆ–™็†ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจ ใ€็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’็ฉใ‚“ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:39
Why is this so important?
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ใชใœใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใใ‚Œใปใฉ้‡่ฆใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
20:40
Here's the first reason it makes abstract idioms more
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ ๆŠฝ่ฑก็š„ใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
20:46
concrete and relatable for you.
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใง่ฆชใ—ใฟใ‚„ใ™ใใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
20:50
Number two.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใ€‚
20:52
You'll create stronger neural connections, making recall easier.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅผทๅŠ›ใช็ฅž็ตŒๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๅฝขๆˆใ•ใ‚Œ ใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:58
Your brain is connecting that idiom to other things already in your brain.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่„ณใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ ใ™ใงใซ่„ณๅ†…ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใจ็ตใณใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:04
And reason number three, it personalizes your learning experience,
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็†็”ฑใใฎ 3 ใฏใ€ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ไฝ“้จ“ใ‚’ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒฉใ‚คใ‚บใ—ใ€
21:09
making idioms more meaningful To you, this is a powerful technique.
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๅผทๅŠ›ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
21:16
Again, word association.
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ใพใŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ˜่ชžใฎ้€ฃๆƒณใ€‚
21:19
Now I hope you enjoyed this lesson and I hope these techniques
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒ
21:22
help you moving forward.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰้€ฒใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:23
I will talk to you in the next lesson.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:35
You still there?
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ใพใ ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ ไปŠ
21:37
You know what time it is.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
21:39
It's story time.
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ใŠ่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:42
Hey, I said it's story time.
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ใŠใ„ใ€่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ‚ˆใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
21:45
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
21:46
So this is another story that I enjoy telling.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ ็งใŒ่ชžใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„็‰ฉ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
21:49
Because it proves that when you are around someone who happens to be your teacher,
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใพใŸใพใ‚ใชใŸ ใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ ใฃใŸไบบใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
22:00
that individual can switch things up really quickly and you might not know
349
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ใใฎไบบใฏใ™ใใซ่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใฆใ—ใพใ„ ใ€ไธ€ไฝ“
22:06
what in the world they're talking about.
350
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จผๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:09
So this happened when I was in South Korea, I had a class,
351
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ ้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใซใ„ใฆใ€ไธŠ็ดšไธญ็ดšใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
22:12
they were, Upper intermediate.
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ใ€‚
22:14
They're about level four, uh, great students.
353
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซ 4 ใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
22:17
Their English was good and I had them for my 11 AM class.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏไธŠๆ‰‹ใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ ๅˆๅ‰11ๆ™‚ใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:21
So I was teaching them.
355
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:23
We had a great time in class.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆŽˆๆฅญใงๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:25
They had done well and class was basically ending and I decided to walk out with
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ †่ชฟใซ้€ฒใฟใ€ๆŽˆๆฅญใฏใปใผ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใใ€ๆ˜ผไผ‘ใฟใ ใฃใŸใฎใง็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
22:31
them because it was my lunchtime.
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ใ€‚
22:33
So we're walking in the hallway.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏๅปŠไธ‹ใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:35
I'm talking with the students and I spoke regularly with them at a normal pace.
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็งใฏ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใจๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚นใง่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
22:40
Um, and then as we got to the main entryway, I looked up and saw another
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆญฃ้ข็Ž„้–ขใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใ ใ€็งใŒ่ฆ‹ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆ•™ๅธซใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ—ใŸ
22:47
teacher, my homeboy, he didn't work at the same school that I worked at.
362
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ใ€็งใฎใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒœใƒผใ‚คใ€ๅฝผใฏ ็งใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใจๅŒใ˜ๅญฆๆ กใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:51
He worked quite far away.
363
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ๅฝผใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ใใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:53
So when I saw him, I was shocked and I ran up to him and I was like, yo, what's good.
364
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใ€็งใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆ ๅฝผใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซ้ง†ใ‘ๅฏ„ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใฎใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:59
And so, you know, we hugged and we started talking.
365
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ”ๅญ˜็ŸฅใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ— ใฆ่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:02
Now, remember my entire class had been walking with me.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นๅ…จๅ“กใŒ ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:06
So they were behind me.
367
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:07
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
23:08
So I'm talking to him and we're just, you know, reminiscing
369
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅฝผใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใŸใ ใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚Š
23:11
and talking and catching up.
370
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ใ€่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฟ‘ๆณใ‚’ๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:13
And I noticed that it got really quiet in the entryway.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็Ž„้–ขใŒใจใฆใ‚‚้™ใ‹ใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
23:18
Now, remember my entire class was behind me.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นๅ…จๅ“กใŒ็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:20
So I looked back and I was like, why are you guys so quiet?
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ใใ‚ŒใงๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ใชใœใ‚ใชใŸใŸใกใฏใใ‚“ใชใซ้™ใ‹ใชใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:22
Like what's going on?
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:24
And I saw this look of confusion on their faces and they said, Tiff.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้ก”ใซๆททไนฑใฎ่กจๆƒ…ใŒๆตฎใ‹ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ€‚
23:30
What are you saying?
376
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
23:33
And I, I realized, oh my goodness, I had just code switched.
377
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ€ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:38
So what is code switching?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚นใ‚คใƒƒใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
23:40
Code switching is normally when African Americans are black people, right?
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚นใ‚คใƒƒใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซ็ณป ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใŒ้ป’ไบบใฎๅ ดๅˆใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
23:44
We are able to go between different speaking styles.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚’่กŒใๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
23:48
I'll say that, right.
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ใใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
23:50
When I'm teaching you, I'm speaking very clear.
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ™ในใฆ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
23:52
I'm articulating, making sure you understand everything that I'm saying.
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ใ€ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
23:55
I'm not using too much slang.
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2019
ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:57
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
23:58
Sometimes during storytime, I do, or I'll use certain terms just to help you, I
386
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใŠ่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…ใ‚’็†่งฃใ— ใ‚„ใ™ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™
24:03
guess, understand native English speakers.
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ใ€‚
24:06
But when we get together, our speech changes and our body language changes,
388
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–น ใ‚„ใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ธใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
24:11
we're still speaking English, but we'll use terms that we understand.
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:15
And that's what happened with my friend.
390
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใซใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:17
He's also a black guy, but we didn't realize that it had happened.
391
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ๅฝผใ‚‚้ป’ไบบใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:21
He's also an, he was also an English teacher, but because we were kind of
392
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ๅฝผใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ•™ๅธซใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไธ€็จฎใฎ
24:25
in this zone, we saw each other and immediately we just started speaking
393
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ใ“ใฎใ‚พใƒผใƒณใซใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ใ™ใใซ็งใŸใกใŒ
24:29
in the way that we understood.
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็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:31
And in that moment, I realized.
395
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ใใ—ใฆใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ€็งใฏๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:33
I have to teach my students, not just the book.
396
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็งใฏ ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซๆœฌใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ๆ•™ใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:36
I have to also teach them real life English.
397
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚‚ๆ•™ใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
24:40
I don't want you to ever be confused when you come to America or speak
398
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซๆฅใŸใ‚Šใ€
24:44
with another native English speaker.
399
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ™ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใปใ—ใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
24:46
There are certain terms we use that are not found in books.
400
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็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็”จ่ชžใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ ๆœฌใซใฏ่จ˜่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:49
So.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
24:50
My friend and I got a good laugh out of that.
402
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ๅ‹ไบบใจ็งใฏ ใใ‚Œใงๅคง็ฌ‘ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:52
And I realized, okay, students, I'll start teaching you some extra
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ€ๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™
24:55
expressions starting tomorrow.
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ใ€‚
24:57
And they all laughed.
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24:57
So I hope you enjoyed that story and I hope you have a wonderful day.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็š†็ฌ‘ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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