Different to, different than or different from? British and American English

9,037 views ใƒป 2018-01-19

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
How do we use to and than when weโ€™re comparing things?
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ to์™€ than์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
00:05
Now this was a question we had from Sohan Pandy.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Sohan Pandy๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
Do we say different to or different than?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:13
Or do we say something else?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
00:15
Letโ€™s find out.
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์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด์ž.
00:22
Hi everyone, Iโ€™m Vicki.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋น„ํ‚ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
And Iโ€™m Jay.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ œ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Jay looks different from normal because he has a moustache today
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์ œ์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฝง์ˆ˜์—ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ‰์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด
00:30
Oh, do you want one too?
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์•„, ๋„ˆ๋„ ํ• ๋ž˜?
00:32
Yes, Here you go.
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์˜ˆ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Did you notice what preposition I used after different?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ different ๋’ค์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ๋‚˜์š” ?
00:41
I said from.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
If youโ€™re wondering what preposition to use, say from.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด from์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:47
Itโ€™s what we normally say.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Different to and different than are also possible and they mean the same thing.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
Theyโ€™re just not very common.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Your moustache is a little bigger.
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์ฝง์ˆ˜์—ผ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Itโ€™s different to mine.
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๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
You mean itโ€™s different than mine.
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๋‚˜์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
01:12
You see, thereโ€™s a British and American difference here.
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
So British English is different than American No, British English is different to American.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
Huh?
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๋ญ?
01:24
โ€˜Different toโ€™ and โ€˜different thanโ€™ mean the same thing.
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'๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค'์™€ '๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Itโ€™s just we say โ€˜toโ€™ in British English and โ€˜thanโ€™ in American.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” 'to', ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” 'than'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
But in both varieties we usually say from.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ํ’ˆ์ข… ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Iโ€™m American and โ€˜different toโ€™ sounds strange to me.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ณ  '๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ'์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Yes, itโ€™s more common in British English.
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์˜ˆ, ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:47
And โ€˜different thanโ€™ sounds wrong to me, because Iโ€™m British.
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'~์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:52
But itโ€™s correct in American.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Except usually we say โ€˜different fromโ€™.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '~์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Yes, so say different from. It's what we normally say and you canโ€™t go wrong.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
And that's it for this week.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Make sure you tune in next Friday for another English lesson and don't forget to subscribe.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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