How to say CAN and CAN'T in British and American English

436,955 views ใƒป 2017-06-16

Simple English Videos


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi!
0
429
1000
ใ‚„ใ‚๏ผ
00:01
This videoโ€™s about how we pronounce the words 'can' and 'canโ€™t' in British and
1
1429
6891
ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏใ€ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใจใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œcanใ€ใจใ€Œcan'tใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™
00:08
American English.
2
8320
1660
ใ€‚
00:09
She means can and canโ€™t.
3
9980
3160
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
Can and canโ€™t.
4
13140
1280
ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
00:14
Yeah, can and canโ€™t.
5
14420
3120
ใˆใˆใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
00:24
Iโ€™m Vicki and Iโ€™m British.
6
24060
2500
็งใฏใƒดใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
And Iโ€™m Jay and Iโ€™m American.
7
26570
2490
็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใงใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณ
00:29
Weโ€™ve received requests for a video on how we pronounce these two words.
8
29060
5830
ๆ–นๆณ•ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:34
Iโ€™m not surprised.
9
34890
2270
็งใฏ้ฉšใ‹ใชใ„ใ€‚
00:37
Sometimes Vicki doesnโ€™t understand me.
10
37160
1770
ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใฏ็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:38
Yeah.
11
38930
1000
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:39
I donโ€™t want you to see.
12
39930
3170
่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใใชใ„ใ€‚
00:43
I canโ€™t see.
13
43100
1000
่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
00:44
Oh well let me try again.
14
44100
1880
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:45
Why?
15
45980
1000
ใชใœ๏ผŸ
00:46
I can't see.
16
46980
1270
่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
00:48
Do you mean you can or you canโ€™t see?
17
48250
2310
่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:50
I canโ€™t see.
18
50560
3100
่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
00:54
When Jay says canโ€™t, sometimes I think heโ€™s saying can.
19
54780
5040
ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใŒใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€็งใฏๅฝผใŒ ใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
Itโ€™s hard to hear the difference, but donโ€™t worry.
20
59829
4271
้•ใ„ใŒ่žใๅ–ใ‚Šใซใใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:04
Weโ€™ll go step by step and show you how we pronounce these two words.
21
64100
6100
ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€้ †ใ‚’่ฟฝใฃใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:10
Letโ€™s start with the word โ€˜canโ€™.
22
70200
3820
ใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:14
We both pronounce it in two ways.
23
74020
3540
็งใŸใกใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’2ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
Strongly โ€“ can, and weakly - cโ€™n.
24
77560
3620
ๅผทใ โ€“ ใงใใ€ๅผฑใ โ€“ c'n.
01:21
See if you can hear the difference.
25
81180
4490
้•ใ„ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:25
Can you hear me?
26
85670
1000
็งใฎๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:26
Yes, I can.
27
86670
1680
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
Can you hear me?
28
88350
1070
็งใฎๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:29
Yes I can.
29
89420
1670
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
C'n...
30
91090
1000
01:32
C'n you hear me?
31
92090
2069
C'n.C'n ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
01:34
Thatโ€™s weak.
32
94159
1581
ใใ‚Œใฏๅผฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:35
Yes I can.
33
95740
1820
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
Can.
34
97560
780
ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:38
Thatโ€™s strong.
35
98500
1360
ใใ‚Œใฏๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:40
Jay and I both say can and c'n.
36
100480
3610
Jay ใจ็งใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ can ใจ c'n ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
C'n...
37
104090
1000
01:45
C'n you hear me?
38
105090
1970
C'n.C'n ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
01:47
C'n...
39
107060
1000
01:48
C'n you hear me?
40
108060
2000
C'n.C'n ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
01:50
C'n.
41
110260
1000
C'nใ€‚
01:51
It links with the next word.
42
111300
1320
ๆฌกใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:52
It links with the next word.
43
112620
940
ๆฌกใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
C'n you...
44
113570
1170
C'n you.C'n
01:54
C'n you hear me?
45
114740
1790
่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
01:56
Thereโ€™s no gap.
46
116530
2350
ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:58
But notice, that when we give a short answer, we both say โ€˜canโ€™ strongly.
47
118880
5520
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็Ÿญใ„็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ใ€Œใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจๅผทใ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:04
Yes, I can.
48
124400
2270
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:06
Yes, I can.
49
126670
2449
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ผถใŒ
02:09
Can is longer and higher in pitch.
50
129119
2551
้•ทใใ€ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€‚
02:11
Itโ€™s stressed.
51
131670
1709
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
02:13
So whatโ€™s happening here?
52
133379
3200
ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:16
Well, normally when weโ€™re speaking, we pronounce โ€˜canโ€™ weakly.
53
136580
5480
ใˆใˆใจใ€้€šๅธธใ€่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ ใ€Œcanใ€ใ‚’ๅผฑใ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
C'n.
54
142060
1180
C'nใ€‚
02:23
But If weโ€™re emphasizing can and stressing the word, we use the strong form.
55
143360
6460
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€can ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ๅผทใ„ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:29
Can.
56
149820
1120
ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:31
Can't you hear me?
57
151640
1799
่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ
02:33
No, I CAN hear you.
58
153440
3480
ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
We always use the strong form in short answers.
59
156940
5439
็Ÿญใ„ๅ›ž็ญ”ใงใฏๅธธใซๅผทๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:42
Can you hear me?
60
162379
1000
็งใฎๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:43
Yes, I can.
61
163379
1091
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
Cnn you hear me?
62
164470
1669
่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:46
Yes I can.
63
166139
2830
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:48
Did you hear the difference between can (cโ€™n) and can there?
64
168969
3951
can (c'n) ใจ can there ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ?
02:53
OK.
65
173020
880
02:53
Great.
66
173900
920
OKใ€‚
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:54
Now letโ€™s look at 'canโ€™t'.
67
174960
2279
ใ“ใ“ใงใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:57
Canโ€™t is pronounced differently in British and American.
68
177239
4310
Can't ใฏใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใจใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏ็™บ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:01
Yes.
69
181549
1030
ใฏใ„ใ€‚
03:02
I say canโ€™t.
70
182579
1860
ใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:04
And I say canโ€™t.
71
184439
1291
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:05
Thatโ€™s different.
72
185730
1819
ใใ‚Œใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:07
Listen.
73
187549
1000
่žใใ€‚
03:08
Canโ€™t.
74
188549
1000
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:09
Canโ€™t.
75
189549
1000
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:10
Canโ€™t.
76
190549
1000
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:11
Canโ€™t.
77
191549
1000
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:12
Itโ€™s a different vowel sound.
78
192549
3371
้•ใ†ๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:15
Did you hear it?
79
195920
1609
่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:17
Canโ€™t.
80
197529
1040
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:18
Canโ€™t.
81
198569
1051
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:19
Canโ€™t.
82
199620
1039
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:20
Canโ€™t.
83
200659
1050
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:21
So what happens when we use 'canโ€™t' in a sentence?
84
201709
4490
ใงใฏใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใงใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ใ€‚
03:26
Letโ€™s look at some examples.
85
206200
3280
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:30
Jay had surgery on his hand this week.
86
210080
6570
ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใฏไปŠ้€ฑใ€ๆ‰‹ใฎๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:36
I canโ€™t open jars.
87
216650
6559
็“ถใŒ้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
03:43
And I canโ€™t chop.
88
223209
3271
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใƒใƒงใƒƒใƒ—ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:46
Oh, but I can write.
89
226480
2539
ใ‚ใ€ใงใ‚‚ๆ›ธใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:49
Thatโ€™s because Iโ€™m left handed.
90
229020
3960
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅทฆๅˆฉใใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:55
Listen carefully to how Jay says 'canโ€™t' here.
91
235240
5460
Jay ใŒใ“ใ“ใงใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
04:00
When we write โ€˜canโ€™tโ€™, it ends with a โ€˜tโ€™.
92
240700
4239
ใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ›ธใใจใใฏ ใ€Œtใ€ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:04
But does Jay pronounce the 't'?
93
244939
4500
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใฏใ€Œtใ€ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
04:09
I canโ€™t open jars.
94
249439
2321
็“ถใŒ้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
04:11
There was no 't' sound!
95
251760
3699
ใ€Œใƒˆใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ๏ผ
04:15
I canโ€™t open jars.
96
255459
2731
็“ถใŒ้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
04:18
I can't see.
97
258190
2070
่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
04:20
No 't' sound!
98
260380
2340
ใ€Œใƒˆใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ
04:22
Jay puts a stop on the word so it ends suddenly and the 't' disappears.
99
262729
6861
Jay ใŒใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ˜่ชžใŒ็ช็„ถ็ต‚ไบ†ใ— ใ€ใ€Œtใ€ใŒๆถˆใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:29
See if you can hear the difference.
100
269590
2359
้•ใ„ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:31
Can.
101
271949
1440
ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:33
Can't.
102
273389
1430
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:34
Can.
103
274819
1440
ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:36
Can't.
104
276259
1430
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:37
Can.
105
277689
1440
ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:39
Can't.
106
279129
1440
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:40
They sound similar, don't they?
107
280569
2350
ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:42
But can't is a little shorter.
108
282919
2810
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€can't ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็Ÿญใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:45
It ends more suddenly.
109
285729
2470
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ช็„ถ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:48
Can.
110
288199
1690
ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:49
Can't.
111
289889
1691
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:51
Now what about British English?
112
291580
2269
ใงใฏใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
04:53
Hereโ€™s how I say it.
113
293849
3941
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
04:57
He canโ€™t open jars.
114
297790
3830
ๅฝผใฏ็“ถใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:01
You can hear the t sound.
115
301620
2720
ใƒˆ้ŸณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
It connects canโ€™t and open and links the two words together.
116
304340
5220
can't ใจ open ใ‚’ๆŽฅ็ถšใ—ใ€ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:09
Canโ€™t-open.
117
309560
1460
้–‹ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:11
He canโ€™t open jars.
118
311800
3460
ๅฝผใฏ็“ถใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:15
The t sound gets added to the next word.
119
315270
3590
t ใฎ้ŸณใŒๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
OK, another example.
120
318860
2769
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:21
But this oneโ€™s different.
121
321629
2551
ใงใ‚‚ใ“ใ„ใคใฏ้•ใ†ใ€‚
05:24
Hello.
122
324180
1030
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
05:25
Hello.
123
325210
1030
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
05:26
I can't hear you.
124
326240
1460
่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:27
Oh!
125
327700
1000
ใŠใŠ๏ผ
05:29
Did you hear a 't' sound there?
126
329540
3040
ใใ“ใซใ€Œใƒˆใ€ใฎ้ŸณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
05:32
Listen again.
127
332580
1399
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:33
I can't hear you.
128
333979
2060
่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:36
I didnโ€™t pronounce the 't'!
129
336040
2520
ใ€Œใƒˆใ€ใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ๏ผ
05:38
Sometimes in British English, weโ€™re like Americans.
130
338560
4680
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:43
We donโ€™t pronounce the 't'.
131
343240
2459
ใ€Œใƒˆใ€ใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:45
I can't hear you.
132
345699
2261
่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:47
So whatโ€™s happening here?
133
347960
2669
ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:50
Often in spoken English, we donโ€™t pronounce the final t sound clearly in negative words
134
350629
7160
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ฉฑใ—่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œntใ€ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ t ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
05:57
that end 'nt.
135
357789
2501
ใ€‚
06:00
So words like canโ€™t, donโ€™t and wonโ€™t become can(โ€™t), don(โ€™t), and won(โ€™t).
136
360290
8219
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€can'tใ€don'tใ€won't ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ can('t)ใ€don('t)ใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ will('t) ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:08
The t sound can disappear when weโ€™re speaking.
137
368509
4271
็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซtใฎ้ŸณใŒๆถˆใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
This happens a lot in American English.
138
372780
2780
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ˆใ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:15
And it sometimes happens in British English too.
139
375560
4000
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚‚ใŸใพใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:19
So instead of saying donโ€™t we say don(โ€™t).
140
379560
3710
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ€Œใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:23
I don(โ€™t) know.
141
383270
2910
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
06:26
I don(โ€™t) know.
142
386180
1880
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
06:28
And instead of saying wonโ€™t we say won(โ€™t).
143
388060
3660
ใใ—ใฆใ€won't ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€won('t) ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:31
No, I won(โ€™t).
144
391720
2760
ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:34
No, I won(โ€™t).
145
394480
1969
ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:36
And the same thing happens with canโ€™t.
146
396449
5810
ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใŒ can't ใงใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
Instead of saying canโ€™t we say can(โ€™t).
147
402259
3970
can't ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ can('t) ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:46
We just say /n/ at the end.
148
406229
2840
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ /n/ ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
Can('t).
149
409069
1000
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:50
Can('t).
150
410069
1000
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:51
Itโ€™s a quick /n/ sound.
151
411069
3051
็ด ๆ—ฉใ„ /n/ ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:54
Try it.
152
414120
1269
ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:55
/n/ /n/.
153
415389
2060
/n/ /n/ใ€‚
06:57
The sound is in your nose.
154
417449
3091
้Ÿณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ผปใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:00
In British English, we generally pronounce our t sounds more clearly than Americans,
155
420540
6360
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€็‰นใซๆ…Ž้‡ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ t ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™
07:06
especially if weโ€™re speaking carefully.
156
426900
3720
ใ€‚
07:10
But when weโ€™re speaking casually and informally, we often donโ€™t say them โ€“ just like Americans.
157
430620
8280
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆฐ—่ปฝใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฃใซใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:18
I can(โ€™t).
158
438900
1720
็งใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ‰ใ€‚
07:20
I can(โ€™t).
159
440620
2810
็งใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ‰ใ€‚
07:23
In British English, sometimes we say the 't' and sometimes we don't.
160
443430
7810
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€'t' ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:31
I can't see.
161
451240
3600
่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
07:34
I can('t) see.
162
454840
4039
่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:38
So shall we review?
163
458879
1790
ใงใฏใ€ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
07:40
Yeah.
164
460669
1000
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:41
In British and American English, when we say โ€˜I can do itโ€™, can sounds like cโ€™n.
165
461669
6861
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใจใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ ใ€ŒI can do itใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€c'n ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:48
Thatโ€™s right.
166
468530
1699
ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
07:50
And in American, when you say โ€˜I canโ€™t do itโ€™, โ€˜canโ€™tโ€™ sounds like โ€˜canโ€™.
167
470229
6020
ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจ ใ€ใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใฏใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:56
Thatโ€™s right.
168
476249
1010
ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
07:57
โ€˜I canโ€™t do it.โ€™
169
477259
2020
ใ€ŒI can't do it.ใ€
07:59
So in American English can is cโ€™n and canโ€™t is can(t).
170
479279
6271
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€can ใฏ c'n ใงใ€can't ใฏ can(t) ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:05
Thatโ€™s right.
171
485550
850
ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
08:06
Can(โ€™t.)
172
486400
640
Can(โ€™t.)
08:08
American English is hard!
173
488400
2160
ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„๏ผ
08:10
No, itโ€™s easy!
174
490569
2410
ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™๏ผ
08:12
What do you think?
175
492979
1750
ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใจใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
08:14
We have more videos on differences between British and American English and if you click
176
494729
6440
้•ใ„ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใฎ
08:21
here you can see some.
177
501169
2340
ไธ€้ƒจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:23
And make sure you subscribe to our channel because we produce a new video every week.
178
503509
6240
ใพใŸใ€ ๆฏŽ้€ฑๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅˆถไฝœใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚‚ใŠๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใใ€‚
08:29
Happy studying everyone!
179
509749
1511
ใฟใ‚“ใชใงๆฅฝใ—ใๅ‹‰ๅผท๏ผ -
08:31
-Bye.
180
511300
500
ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
08:32
Bye.
181
512060
540
ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7