Everyday English: 12+ phrases you should know (set two)

20,588 views ใƒป 2021-01-29

Simple English Videos


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
What does it mean if you get a grip?
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ๆŽดใ‚ใฐ ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
00:03
Or if you keep mum?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ‚’้ฃผใฃใŸใ‚‰๏ผŸ
00:04
Or if something's up to you?
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:07
Or you're off?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ชใƒ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:09
We have these and lots more common English phrases for you.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ .
00:13
And you'll learn how we use them in action.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
We're back with some more phrases today to help your English sound more natural and conversational.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใงไผš่ฉฑ็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:39
They're phrases English speakers say all the time but they might not translate directly
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใŒๅธธใซๅฃใซใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใซ็›ดๆŽฅ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:44
into your language.
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ใ€‚
00:45
Or they might have slightly different meanings.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
The best way to learn them is to see them in action, so what's first?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅ‹•ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ง˜ๅฏ†
00:52
We're going to start with some phrases about secrets.
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ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:57
OH that's really very interesting Roger.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒญใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
01:01
I understand.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:03
I'll keep it to myself.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซไฟใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
01:07
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
01:08
What?
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ
01:09
Out with it.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:10
OK, but mum's the word.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใงใ‚‚ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:12
It's very confidential.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆฉŸๅฏ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:14
Don't worry, my lips are sealed.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€็งใฎๅ”‡ใฏๅฐๅฐใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:18
Roger thinks we got the contract.
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ใƒญใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๅฅ‘็ด„ใ‚’็ตใ‚“ใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
Hey everybody.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
01:23
Roger thinks we got the contract.
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ใƒญใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๅฅ‘็ด„ใ‚’็ตใ‚“ใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ†…็ท’
01:29
Did you notice the phrase 'I'll keep it to myself'.
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ใซใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ใ€‚
01:32
It means I'll keep it secret and I won't tell anyone about it.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใซใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใซใ‚‚่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:36
We can also 'keep something under our hat'.
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ใ€Œๅธฝๅญใฎไธ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฟใคใ€ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
It means the same thing.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:41
And there was a similar phrase.
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ใจใ€ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:43
Mum's the word.
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ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
If we keep mum, it means we say nothing and keep quiet.
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็งใŸใกใŒๆฏ่ฆชใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‚่จ€ใ‚ใšใซ ้ป™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
So here are some things you can say to ask someone to keep a secret.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใจใใซ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
It's confidential Mum's the word
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ†…ๅฏ†ใงใ™ ใƒžใƒžใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ็ง˜ๅฏ†
01:59
Keep it to yourself Keep it under your hat
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ใซใ—ใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ๅธฝๅญใฎไธ‹ใซไฟ็ฎกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:02
And when we promise to keep a secret, we can say 'My lips are sealed.'
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็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใจ็ด„ๆŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฎๅ”‡ใฏๅฐๅฐใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:11
When we seal things we close them tightly so nothing can get out.
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็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฐๅฐใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆผใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจ้–‰ใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
We can seal envelopes and containers.
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ๅฐ็ญ’ใ‚„ๅฎนๅ™จใซๅฐใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
'My lips are sealed.'
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ใ€Œ็งใฎๅ”‡ใฏๅฐๅฐใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:20
means I'll tell no one.
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่ชฐใซใ‚‚่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:22
No words will escape my mouth.
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็งใฎๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰่จ€่‘‰ใŒๆผใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:25
Except you told everyone in the office.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎๅ…จๅ“กใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆใ€‚
02:27
I find it hard to keep secrets.
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็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
OK.
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OKใ€‚
02:31
The last phrase.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅฅใ€‚
02:32
To encourage someone to talk, we can say 'out with it.'
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฟƒใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€'out with it.' ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:39
What did he tell you?
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚
02:40
Come on.
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ๆฅใฆใ€‚
02:42
Out with it!
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ใใ‚Œใงๅ‡บใ‚‹๏ผ
02:44
We say it when someone's having difficulty saying something.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:48
It might be because it's a secret or it might just be something they don't want us to know.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็งใŸใกใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
02:54
It's quite forceful and demanding.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚ŠๅผทๅŠ›ใง่ฆๆฑ‚ใŒๅŽณใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:56
You'll say it if someone's hesitating and if you think you can command them and make
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่บŠ่บ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅ‘ฝไปคใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
03:02
them say it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
03:07
Settle down children and pay attention.
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ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ‚’่ฝใก็€ใ‹ใ›ใ€ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:13
Who threw this?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ
03:17
Out with it!
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ใใ‚Œใงๅ‡บใ‚‹๏ผ
03:19
Jay did.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:21
Vicki did.
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ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
03:23
Ok I'm ready for another situation.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅˆฅใฎ็Šถๆณใซๅ‚™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:26
Let's watch another video then.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:28
Hey, I'm off to the gym.
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ใญใˆใ€็งใฏใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:30
Do you want to come too?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ๆฅใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:31
Errr?.
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ใ‚จใƒฉใƒผ?.
03:32
It's up to you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ€‚
03:34
I think I'll give it a miss today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŠไผ‘ใฟใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
BrE Suit yourself.
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BrE ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใ†ใ€‚
03:37
Oh and I'm going to grab some coffee on the way back.
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ใ‚ใ€ๅธฐใ‚Šใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใงใ‚‚้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:40
And doughnuts?
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ใใ—ใฆใƒ‰ใƒผใƒŠใƒ„๏ผŸ
03:41
Oh sure.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
03:42
Why not?
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ใชใœใ ใ‚ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:44
Grab one for me too OK
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OK
03:47
OK, the first thing you said was 'I'm off.'
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OKใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใฏใ€ŒI'm off.ใ€ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:50
'I'm off to the gym' I'm off just means I'm leaving.
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'I'm off to the gym' I'm off ใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ็งใŒๅŽปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:55
OK I'm off.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๅ‡บ็™บใ ใ€‚
03:57
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
03:58
And another useful phrase was 'it's up to you'.
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ€ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
04:01
We say that to tell someone that something's their decision.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆฑบๅฎšใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซไผใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ .
04:06
Which tie should I wear?
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ใฉใฎใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’็€็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
04:08
Well, they're both nice.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚ใ„ใ„โ€‹โ€‹ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:11
It's up to you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ€‚
04:13
So it's up to you means it's your choice.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
You should decide.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:17
And you heard another common expression that's similar.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅˆฅใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
04:21
Suit yourself.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใ†ใ€‚
04:22
I think I'll give it a miss today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŠไผ‘ใฟใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:25
Suit yourself.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใ†ใ€‚
04:26
Now you used the phrase in a nice way there.
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใงใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟใ„ใพใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
04:29
Yes, it can mean the same as 'It's up to you'.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ€ŒIt's up to youใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:33
But we can also use it in a more negative and judgmental way.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงๆ‰นๅˆค็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ .
04:38
You're not coming to the gym?
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ใ‚ธใƒ ใซๆฅใชใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ
04:40
Tut tut.
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ใƒ„ใƒ„ใƒ„ใƒ„ใ€‚
04:42
You look like you need the exercise but suit yourself.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้‹ๅ‹•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:47
You sounded a little angry there.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:49
Well yes!
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™๏ผ
04:50
If we think someone's not doing the right thing, we might be indignant.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใจ ใ€ๆ†คๆ…จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:55
'Suit yourself'.
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ใ€Œ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใ†ใ€ใ€‚
04:57
It still means they can do whatever they want, but it tells them you think they're wrong.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผใˆใพใ™.
05:03
OK, here's another useful phrase.
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OKใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
05:06
I'll give it a miss.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้€ƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
05:08
We say this when we're deciding NOT to do something.
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ใ—ใชใ„ใจๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:12
It's a British expression.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
05:14
In American English we might say I'll pass on that.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€I'll pass on that ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:18
I'm not going to the gym this weekend.
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:21
I'll give it miss.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้€ƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:23
I'll pass on it too this weekend.
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็งใ‚‚ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใซๅผ•ใๆธกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:26
And you're normally so serious about exercise.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้€šๅธธใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚็œŸๅ‰ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
05:29
Yeah but I like to take things easy on the weekend.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใงใ‚‚็งใฏ้€ฑๆœซใฏใฎใ‚“ใณใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใ€‚
05:33
He means at the weekend.
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ๅฝผใฏ้€ฑๆœซใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
On the weekend.
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้€ฑๆœซใซใ€‚
05:37
It's an American and British difference.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใจใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:39
OK, here's a useful verb that we often use informally: grab.
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OKใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ้žๅ…ฌๅผใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ไพฟๅˆฉใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ : ใคใ‹ใ‚€.
05:45
I'm going to grab some coffee on the way back.
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ๅธฐใ‚Šใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
And doughnuts?
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ใใ—ใฆใƒ‰ใƒผใƒŠใƒ„๏ผŸ
05:48
Oh sure.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
05:49
Why not?
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ใชใœใ ใ‚ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:51
Literally the verb grab means to take hold of something quickly and roughly, but we use
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ–ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ด ๆ—ฉใๅคงใพใ‹ใซใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€
05:56
it in other ways too.
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ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™.
05:59
Let's grab something to eat on the way home Grab a seat everybody and I'll be with you
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ๅธฐใ‚Šใซไฝ•ใ‹้ฃŸในใซ่กŒใ“ใ† ใฟใ‚“ใชๅธญใซ็€ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใใซ่กŒใใ‚ˆ
06:05
shortly There are no busses so I'll grab a cab.
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ใƒใ‚นใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆ
06:12
I'm so tired.
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็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:16
Why don't you grab a couple of hours of sleep?
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ๆ•ฐๆ™‚้–“็ก็œ ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:21
So sometimes we can use the verb 'grab' instead of the verbs 'have', 'get' and 'take'.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉž ใ€Œhaveใ€ใ€ใ€Œgetใ€ใ€ใ€Œtakeใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œgrabใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:27
It implies an action is quick or short and it sounds casual.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒ้€Ÿใ„ใ‹็Ÿญใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:32
Yes, it's informal and colloquial OK are you ready for some more phrases?
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ ใ‘ใŸๅฃ่ชžใงใ™ OK ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
06:38
Let's see another situation.
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ๅˆฅใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:40
I paid them, I paid them.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:47
What the matter?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸ๏ผŸ
06:49
The tax office.
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็จŽๅ‹™็ฝฒใงใ™ใ€‚
06:50
They say we owe them $20,000.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ20,000ใƒ‰ใƒซๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
$20,000!
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20,000ใƒ‰ใƒซ๏ผ
06:53
Get a grip.
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ใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
Show me.
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่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ€‚
06:59
I paid them.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:00
I paid them.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:02
But look.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:03
This letter isn't addressed to us.
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ใ“ใฎๆ‰‹็ด™ใฏ็งใŸใกๅฎ›ใฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:05
You gotta be kidding.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ ใ‚ใ€‚
07:07
No, we've opened somebody else's mail.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้–‹ๅฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:10
No way!
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ใจใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„๏ผ
07:11
Oh, what a relief!
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ„ใ†ๅฎ‰ๅ ต๏ผ
07:15
You can say that again!
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใˆใพใ™๏ผ
07:17
The first phrase to note was 'get a grip'.
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ๆณจๆ„ใ™ในใๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ŒๆŠŠๆกใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:20
Now the word 'grip' can be a verb.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€'grip' ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
If you hold something very tightly you grip it.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้žๅธธใซๅผทใๆกใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆกใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:27
And it can be a noun as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏๅ่ฉžใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚Šๅพ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:29
Jay's in my grip.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใฏ็งใฎๆ‰‹ไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:32
Ooo!
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ใ†ใŠใƒผ๏ผ
07:33
But that's not what it meant in that conversation.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:36
You told me to 'get a grip.'
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซใ€Œใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใ‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:38
In that phrase it's similar to relax or take it easy.
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ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:44
This can't be happening.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚ใ‚Šใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
07:46
Take a deep breath and get a grip.
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ๆทฑๅ‘ผๅธใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ๆกใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:49
We say it when someone seems to be losing their self-control.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่‡ชๅˆถๅฟƒใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:53
They might be very upset or angry or frightened.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใŠใณใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:58
So be careful because the meaning is stronger than 'relax'.
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ใ€Œใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒๅผทใ„ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใ€‚
08:02
It means 'control your emotions'.
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ใ€Œๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
08:05
Sometimes we apply it to ourselves.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ้ฉ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:08
So when is your job interview?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:10
In five minutes.
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5ๅˆ†ใงใ€‚
08:12
I'm so nervous.
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็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š
08:13
Get a grip, Vicki.
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ใ—ใ‚ใ€ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ€‚
08:16
You'll be fine.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
08:18
Now you also heard a couple of phrases we use when we don't believe something.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใชใ„ใจใใซไฝฟใ†ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚‚่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:22
No way.
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ใจใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
08:23
You gotta be kidding.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ ใ‚ใ€‚ ไธไฟกๆ„Ÿใ‚’
08:25
We have a lot of colloquial phrases to express disbelief.
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่กจใ™ๅฃ่ชž่กจ็พใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:30
Here are a few more.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:32
You gotta be joking.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:34
Come off it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:36
Are you for real?
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ใใ‚Œๆœฌๆฐ—๏ผŸ
08:37
You can't be serious!
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆทฑๅˆปใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ๏ผ
08:40
Before we finish, there was another interesting phrase there.
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็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
08:43
'You can say that again'.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
08:46
Literally this means you can repeat something, but that's not how we use it.
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
08:52
What a relief!
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ใชใ‚“ใจใ„ใ†ๅฎ‰ๅ ต๏ผ
08:53
You can say that again.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:56
It expresses agreement - strong agreement.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒๆ„ใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ - ๅผทใ„ๅŒๆ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:00
So instead of 'repeat it' it actually means 'I completely agree with what you just said.'
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€'repeat it' ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ 'I'vecompletelyๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซ' ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:06
Sometimes English is weird like that.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:09
You can say that again.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
OK, it's time to stop now, but we will be making more videos like this.
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OKใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚„ใ‚ใจใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
09:17
So if you want to learn more colloquial phrases like this, make sure you've hit the subscribe
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ๅฃ่ชž่กจ็พใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅญฆใณใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
09:22
button.
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ใ€‚
09:23
And help a friend learn English too.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅ‹้”ใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:25
Why not send them a link to this video?
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
09:28
Bye-bye everyone.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
09:29
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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