Are You Using The Right Word? | DEVISE Vs. DEVICE

4,021 views ใƒป 2023-11-23

Simple English Videos


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, everybody.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:01
I'm Jay from Simple English Videos.
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ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
In this lesson, you'll learn how to use the words devise and device.
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€device ใจ device ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:09
Watch how Annie's plan leaves me horribly embarrassed
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ใ‚ขใƒ‹ใƒผใฎ่จˆ็”ปใŒ็งใ‚’ ใฒใฉใๅฝ“ๆƒ‘ใ•ใ›ใ€
00:13
and Tom in deep trouble again.
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ใƒˆใƒ ใŒๅ†ใณๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ•้กŒใซ้™ฅใ‚‹ๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:17
And now today's lesson.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
No, no, no, no, no, no.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ€‚
00:21
Hold it, hold it, hold it.
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ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ—ใฆใ€ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ—ใฆใ€ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ—ใฆใ€‚
00:22
No, no, no, no, no. Oh, Goooooaaaal!!!!
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใ‚ดใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉใ‚ฉ๏ผ
00:27
You are really good at this online football game.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซ ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ ใ€‚
00:30
Nah, I was just lucky.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใŸใ ้‹ใŒ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:32
Uh oh, the boss is looking over your shoulder.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒœใ‚นใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‚ฉ่ถŠใ—ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:36
You two are playing video games on company time?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŸใกไบŒไบบใฏไผš็คพใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ?
00:39
What's with you guys?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
00:41
Is this what happens every time I leave you to your own devices?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่‡ช็”ฑใซใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:46
We need to increase sales, not play video games.
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็งใŸใกใŒๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฃฒไธŠใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:50
Sorry, boss.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ไธŠๅธใ€‚
00:51
Won't happen again.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไบŒๅบฆใจ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:53
I need the two of you in a Zoom meeting right now.
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ไปŠใ™ใ Zoom ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€‚
00:59
Sales are falling.
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ๅฃฒไธŠใŒ่ฝใกใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
01:00
We need a new strategy and a new way to sell our products.
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่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’่ฒฉๅฃฒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆˆฆ็•ฅใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:04
And we need it fast.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ—ฉๆ€ฅใซๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
How can we help?
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฏๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผŸ
01:09
Annie, you find something, maybe a product
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ใ‚ขใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
01:11
or a tool that can boost our sales immediately.
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็งใŸใกใฎๅฃฒไธŠใ‚’ใ™ใใซไผธใฐใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹่ฃฝๅ“ใ‹ใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:14
Something spectacular.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๅฃฎ่ฆณใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
01:17
And, Tom, I need you to devise a whole new strategy
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒˆใƒ ใ€
01:20
for the sales team using whatever Annie comes up with.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‹ใƒผใŒๆ€ใ„ใคใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ๅ–ถๆฅญใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆˆฆ็•ฅใ‚’่€ƒๆกˆใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
01:24
Do you have any idea of what direction you'd like me to take?
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ๆ–นๅ‘ใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใปใ—ใ„ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹่€ƒใˆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
01:28
Oh, I have some ideas about this, boss.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ„ใใคใ‹่€ƒใˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใƒœใ‚นใ€‚
01:32
Let me work with Tom on sales strategy,
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ใƒˆใƒ ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฒฉๅฃฒๆˆฆ็•ฅใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:35
and we'll find a new tool to boost sales together.
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่ฒฉๅฃฒใ‚’ไผธใฐใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ ไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
Okay, team, let's make it work.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:42
As luck would have it
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ๅนธ้‹ใชใ“ใจใซ
01:43
Tom, I already sent you an incredible device
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ใ€ใƒˆใƒ ใ€็งใฏใ™ใงใซ
01:47
each of our sales people can use to get people to buy our stuff.
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็งใŸใกใฎๅ–ถๆฅญๆ‹…ๅฝ“่€…ใŒ ไบบใ€…ใซ็งใŸใกใฎๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:51
What is it?
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:53
It's in a package right under your desk.
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ๆœบใฎไธ‹ใซใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ธใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:56
I left it there yesterday before I headed back to Cambridge.
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€ ใ‚ฑใƒณใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ธใซๆˆปใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใใ“ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:00
It's a football.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
02:02
No, that's the beauty of it.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใใฎ็พŽใ—ใ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:05
It's actually the incredible Sales Master
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้ฉšใในใ Sales Master
02:08
5000.
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5000 ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:09
It's a football, not a device to improve sales.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ ๅฃฒไธŠใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ฃ…็ฝฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:13
That's the trick.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ณใƒ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:14
Inside is a device that sends signals directly to the brain
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ๅ†…้ƒจใซใฏใ€
02:19
of the potential buyer and convinces them they need our product.
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ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช่ณผๅ…ฅ่€…ใฎ่„ณใซไฟกๅทใ‚’็›ดๆŽฅ้€ไฟกใ—ใ€ ๅฝ“็คพใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:24
What?
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ
02:25
How does that work?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
02:27
I have devised a plan to use it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:29
You can teach each of our sales people to press the little barcode.
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ๅ–ถๆฅญๆ‹…ๅฝ“่€…ใซ ๅฐใ•ใชใƒใƒผใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆŠผใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฒทใ„ๆ‰‹ใซๅ‘ใ‘ใชใŒใ‚‰
02:34
They should press it while aiming the ball at the buyer.
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:38
That's how it works.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไป•็ต„ใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
02:40
No, no, don't press it now.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ไปŠใฏๆŠผใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:41
I only charged it up with one shot.
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ไธ€็™บใงใƒใƒฃใƒผใ‚ธใ—ใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
If you press it now, you won't be able to show it to Jay.
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ไปŠๆŠผใ—ใฆใ‚‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
Why don't you show it to Jay?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ†
02:51
I would, but I'm not scheduled back in the home office for another month.
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ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใจ 1 ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ใฏใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๆˆปใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:56
You show it to him and describe the strategy we've devised.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฝผใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒ่€ƒๆกˆใ—ใŸๆˆฆ็•ฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’
03:01
I don't mind if you take credit for the whole process.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ‰‹ๆŸ„ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:04
Go for it.
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้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Œใ€‚
03:06
Again, with the football.
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ใพใŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใงใ€‚
03:07
No playing football online or otherwise.
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใพใŸใฏใใฎไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ฆๆญขใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:11
Have you devised a sales strategy?
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่ฒฉๅฃฒๆˆฆ็•ฅใฏ็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:13
Oh, it's not a football, boss.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใƒœใ‚นใ€‚
03:16
It's an electronic device that sends signals to the buyers brain
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ณผๅ…ฅ่€…ใฎ่„ณใซไฟกๅทใ‚’้€ใ‚Š
03:21
and convinces them to buy our stuff.
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹้›ปๅญใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
It's football. No, no, no.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒกใƒ€ใƒกใƒ€ใƒกใ€‚
03:27
It's called the sales Master 5000.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ปใƒผใƒซใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ5000ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
And here's the strategy that I've devised.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒ่€ƒๆกˆใ—ใŸๆˆฆ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
03:35
The salesperson then takes this device
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ฒฉๅฃฒๅ“กใฏใ“ใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’
03:38
up to the potential buyer and pushes this box.
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ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช่ณผๅ…ฅ่€…ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:42
It sends a signal directly to the buyerโ€™s brain.
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่ฒทใ„ๆ‰‹ใฎ่„ณใซ็›ดๆŽฅไฟกๅทใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:47
No, no, no.
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ใƒ€ใƒกใƒ€ใƒกใƒ€ใƒกใ€‚
03:48
We don't want to waste the charge.
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ๆ–™้‡‘ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:50
We've only paid for one.
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็งใŸใกใŒๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใฃใŸใฎใฏ 1 ใคใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:52
So you should try it on the customer.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้กงๅฎขใซ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:58
Hey, Marcello.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ใƒžใƒซใƒใ‚งใƒญใ€‚
03:59
Hey, Jay. Did you come to play football?
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ€‚ ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใซๆฅใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:01
Not exactly.
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ใงใฏใชใ„ๆญฃ็ขบใซใ€‚
04:02
You know the products we sell.
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ๅผŠ็คพใŒ่ฒฉๅฃฒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ•†ๅ“ใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
04:04
Would you like to buy one?
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่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:06
Not really.
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ€‚
04:07
But thanks for the football anyway.
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ใงใ‚‚ใจใซใ‹ใใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
04:12
Tom!!!! Annie got me in trouble again.
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ใƒˆใƒ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ใ‚ขใƒ‹ใƒผใฎใ›ใ„ใงใพใŸใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:17
Right. Let's get on with the lesson.
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ๅณใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:19
They use two words Device and device.
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ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใจใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใจใ„ใ† 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:22
Well, both words come from the same Latin origin
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚‚ ๅŒใ˜ใƒฉใƒ†ใƒณ่ชž่ตทๆบใฎ DVD ใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:26
DVD area, but they have different meanings.
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ใŒใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:30
Devise use is a verb.
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Device use ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:33
It means to plan something in the mind.
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้ ญใฎไธญใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:35
It's similar to invent.
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็™บๆ˜Žใจไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:38
It's a transitive verb, which means that it's always followed by an object.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไป–ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅธธใซ็›ฎ็š„่ชžใŒๅพŒใซ็ถšใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
The thing that's being devised.
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ๅทฅๅคซใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚ ๅ–ถๆฅญใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ
04:45
I need you to devise a whole new strategy for the sales team.
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ๅ…จใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆˆฆ็•ฅใ‚’่€ƒๆกˆใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ ใ€‚
04:49
Unless it's in its participle form devised.
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ๅˆ†่ฉžๅฝขใŒ ่€ƒๆกˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€‚
04:53
And here's the strategy that I've devised.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒ่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ—ใŸๆˆฆ็•ฅใŒใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
04:57
In contrast, device is a noun.
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ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
05:00
It describes a tool, method or technique
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ใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ€ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆŠ€่ก“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™
05:05
that is used for a particular purpose.
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ใ€‚
05:08
However, it's most commonly used these days
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚„ใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใชใฉใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็”จ้›ปๅญๆฉŸๅ™จใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใฎใซๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
05:11
to describe personal electronic gadgets
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05:15
such as a smartphone or a remote control.
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ใ€‚
05:18
And you also heard the plural form
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
05:21
of device, โ€˜devicesโ€™ in this fixed expression.
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ใ“ใฎๅฎšๅž‹่กจ็พใงใฏใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฎ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ€ใ‚‚่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:25
Is this what happens every time I leave you to your own devices?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่‡ช็”ฑใซใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:29
to leave someone to their own devices
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ฃ้‡ใซไปปใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
05:32
means that a person is put in a position to do what they want
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ไบบใŒ
05:37
without being controlled or influenced by anyone else.
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใซใ‚‚ๅˆถๅพกใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใงใใ‚‹็ซ‹ๅ ดใซ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
The result could be positive or negative, as we saw with Annie and me.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‹ใƒผใจ็งใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็ตๆžœใฏใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
We were playing video games instead of working.
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็งใŸใกใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
05:51
If you still find these two words confusing, just remember that
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
05:55
the noun device has the word vice in it, which is also a noun.
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ๅ่ฉžใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใซ Vice ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅซใพใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:00
And that's it.
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ไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
06:01
We'll be back soon with another great video lesson,
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ใ™ใใซ ใพใŸ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใŠๅฑŠใ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใฎใงใ€
06:04
so please remember to subscribe to our channel.
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ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใšใซใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:08
Oh, and hit that notification bell so you don't miss any new videos.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้€š็Ÿฅใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:12
Take care, everyone. Bye now.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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