How to Use the Magic Word PLEASE: Learn English With Simple English Videos

65,112 views ใƒป 2016-11-01

Simple English Videos


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:15
Parents teach their children that please is a magic word.
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่ฆชใฏๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใ€Œๅ–œใฐใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฏ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ ใจๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:19
Oh Mom.
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ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:21
I wanna a bottle of coca cola.
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ใ‚ณใ‚ซใƒปใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใฎใƒœใƒˆใƒซใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
00:23
No Sonny.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ‚ฝใƒ‹ใƒผใ€‚
00:24
I wanna bottle of coca cola.
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ใ‚ณใ‚ซใƒปใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใฎใƒœใƒˆใƒซใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
00:27
Sonny!
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ใ‚ฝใƒ‹ใƒผ๏ผ
00:29
To get what they want, children have to ask nicely and say 'please'.
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ๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใใกใ‚“ใจๅฐ‹ใญใฆ ใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:34
Thatโ€™s why itโ€™s a magic word.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:38
Most languages have a word like โ€˜pleaseโ€™, but theyโ€™re often used a little differently.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ่จ€่ชžใซใฏใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใฃใŸไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
So in todayโ€™s lesson weโ€™re looking at some different ways we use โ€˜pleaseโ€™ in English.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎใ€Œpleaseใ€ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:49
OK, the first use.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๅˆๅˆฉ็”จใ€‚
00:53
Do you want a cup of tea?
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ใŠ่Œถใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:56
Ooo yes please.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚
00:58
Iโ€™ll be right back.
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ใ™ใๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:00
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
01:01
So to accept an offer, say โ€˜yes pleaseโ€™.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:06
Would you like some cheese?
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ใƒใƒผใ‚บใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:08
Ooo yes please.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚
01:10
Now hereโ€™s something interesting.
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ใ“ใ“ใง่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
We can also accept by saying โ€˜thank youโ€™.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:16
Hi.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚
01:17
Hi.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚
01:19
Newspaper?
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ๆ–ฐ่ž๏ผŸ
01:20
Thanks.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
01:29
Hello Mary.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใ€‚
01:33
How about a bottle of coca cola?
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ใ‚ณใ‚ซใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใฎใƒœใƒˆใƒซใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:35
Oh thank you Mr Thompkins.
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ใƒˆใƒณใƒ—ใ‚ญใƒณใ‚นใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:40
We often say thank you if weโ€™re refusing, but not please.
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ๆ‹’ๅฆใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅ–œใฐใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:45
Have some more Marmite Jay.
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ใƒžใƒผใƒžใ‚คใƒˆใƒปใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:47
No thank you.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็ตๆง‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใซใฏ
01:48
So say โ€˜yes pleaseโ€™ or โ€˜thank youโ€™ to accept things, and say โ€˜no, thank youโ€™
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ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใ€ๆ‹’ๅฆใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:55
to refuse.
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ใ€‚
01:56
Easy huh?
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็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ
01:58
OK, the next use of please: So you're suggesting that we go with the
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OKใ€please ใฎๆฌกใฎ็”จๆณ•: ใงใฏใ€็ท‘่‰ฒใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹
02:03
green one?
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?
02:04
Yes, not the gold one.[Jay is heard talking about a baseball game.]
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚[ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใŒ้‡Ž็ƒใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚]
02:06
Incredible.
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
02:07
Ha!
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ใƒ๏ผ
02:09
Jay.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ€‚
02:12
Take the call somewhere else.
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใง้›ป่ฉฑใซๅ‡บใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:15
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
02:16
Take the call somewhere else, please.
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใง้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆณจๆ–‡ใ‚’ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใซ
02:19
Please is a magic word here because it turns an order into a request.
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ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€Please ใฏ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:25
Which phrase is more polite?
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธๅฏงใงใ™ใ‹?
02:28
Well the one with please, of course.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใŠๆŒใกใฎๆ–นใ‚‚ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚
02:31
We use โ€˜pleaseโ€™ a lot in requests, especially small requests.
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็งใŸใกใฏใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใ€็‰นใซๅฐใ•ใชใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใงใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:38
How much is it?
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ใ„ใใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:40
Three pounds 70, please.
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3ใƒใƒณใƒ‰70ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:43
Oh, OK.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ”
02:45
Are you ready to order?
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ๆณจๆ–‡ใฏใŠๆฑบใพใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:47
Another minute, please.
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ๅˆ†ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:52
Room service, please.
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ใƒซใƒผใƒ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
Come in.
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ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:06
Your attention, please.
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ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:08
I have an announcement.
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ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
Which floor?
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ใฉใฎ้šŽ๏ผŸ
03:17
Seven please.
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ใ‚ปใƒ–ใƒณใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:23
So we add please to small requests.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฐใ•ใชใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใซใ€Œpleaseใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:26
We might add it to big requests too, but we have other ways of handling them.
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ๅคงใใชใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใซใ‚‚่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:32
Iโ€™ll make another video about them another day.
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ๅˆฅใฎๆ—ฅใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใช่ฆๆฑ‚ใฎ
03:35
Now notice that please comes at the end in these small requests.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:41
We can put it at the start too, and it generally sounds more forceful if we do that.
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ๅ†’้ ญใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠ›ๅผทใ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:47
Please, stay here with me.
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:51
Why?
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ใชใœ๏ผŸ
03:52
Are you scared or lonesome?
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ๆ€–ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅฏ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:55
Both.
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ไธกๆ–นใ€‚
03:57
Putting please at the start adds emphasis.
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please ใ‚’ๅ…ˆ้ ญใซ็ฝฎใใจใ€ๅผท่ชฟใŒ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:00
We might do this when weโ€™re begging.
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็‰ฉไนžใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:05
Jay!
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ค๏ผ
04:07
Please can I have another?
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ๅˆฅใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:10
No, you've had six already.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซ 6 ใคๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:17
Vera.
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ใƒ™ใƒฉใ€‚
04:18
Open the door.
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04:18
Please open the door.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:19
Vera. Open the door.
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ใƒ™ใƒฉใ€‚ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:20
Don't use the phone.
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:21
Listen to me.
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็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:23
I don't like you Robert.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒญใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:27
Vera.
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04:27
Open the door.
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ใƒ™ใƒฉใ€‚
ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:28
Please open the door.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:30
Vera. Open the door.
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ใƒ™ใƒฉใ€‚ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:31
Don't use the phone.
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04:31
Listen to me.
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:32
I don't like you Robert.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒญใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:34
Now thereโ€™s another situation where we put please at the start.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€please ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅˆใซ็ฝฎใๅˆฅใฎ็ŠถๆณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:38
Again it adds force or emphasis, but itโ€™s not begging.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŠ›ใ‚„ๅผท่ชฟใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็‰ฉไนžใ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:44
Mmm.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
04:45
These candies are great.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:46
Oh, please have another one.
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ใ‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:49
Thanks.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
04:50
When weโ€™re inviting people to do something, we can say please.
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ไบบใ€…ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ช˜ใ†ใจใใฏใ€ please ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
[Knock on door] Come in.
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[ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ] ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€‚
04:58
Oh hi Vicki.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ€‚
04:59
Please sit down.
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ๅบงใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:00
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
05:02
Please come and see me Mrs Baliey.
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ใƒใƒชใ‚คๅคซไบบใซไผšใ„ใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:03
Oh I'd love to.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใœใฒใ€‚
05:04
And you too lieutenant.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ไธญๅฐ‰ใ€‚
05:05
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
05:06
Good-bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
05:07
Goodbye.
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05:07
Nice to have met you.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใˆใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:10
Now thereโ€™s a lttle difference between American and British English.
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็พๅœจใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใจใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:15
Linguists have found that British people (like me) say โ€˜pleaseโ€™ more often when they
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่จ€่ชžๅญฆ่€…ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบ (็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบ ) ใฏใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉใฎๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใช่ฆๆฑ‚ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ป็นใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
05:20
make routine requests like ordering food in a restaurant.
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ใ€‚
05:27
Anything to drink?
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ไฝ•ใ‹้ฃฒใ‚€๏ผŸ
05:28
Iโ€™ll have a coke, please.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:30
And Iโ€™d like an iced tea.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:33
British people say please more in this situation.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใฏใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
Are we more polite?
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:39
No.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
05:40
Itโ€™s just the customs are different.
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็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใŒ้•ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:43
In American English, itโ€™s perfectly polite to skip the please here.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ‚’้ฃ›ใฐใ™ใฎใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:47
Hi there, fellas.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€่ซธๅ›ใ€‚
05:48
Hi.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚
05:49
Howdy.
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05:49
Two bottles of coca cola.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
ใ‚ณใ‚ซ ใƒป ใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใฎ 2 ใคใฎใƒœใƒˆใƒซใ€‚
05:50
Coming up.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:51
Letโ€™s look at another restaurant conversation.
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ”
05:55
Are you ready to order?
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ๆณจๆ–‡ใฏใŠๆฑบใพใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:57
Yes, I'd like a hamburger.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:58
Would you like french fries with that?
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ใใ‚Œใซใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:00
Please.
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06:00
Sure.
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ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:02
So thereโ€™s another use of please.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€please ใซใฏๅˆฅใฎ็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:06
Sometimes we use 'please' instead of โ€˜yesโ€™.
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ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:10
Oh, can I give you a hand with that?
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ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใงๆ‰‹ใ‚’่ฒธใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:14
Please.
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06:14
Where would you like it?
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ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใฉใ“ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:15
Over there.
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ใใกใ‚‰ๅดใ€‚
06:16
Sure.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:23
So letโ€™s review.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:25
Please is a magic word because it can turn an order into a request.
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Please ใฏ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆณจๆ–‡ใ‚’ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:32
We can also use please to make and accept offers and invitations.
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ใพใŸใ€็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใ‚„ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซpleaseใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:39
We generally put 'please' at the end of requests, and at the start of invitations and offers.
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้€šๅธธใ€ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใจใ€ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚„ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใฎๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:47
If we put it at the start of a request it adds emphasis.
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ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๅˆใซ็ฝฎใใจใ€ ๅผท่ชฟใŒ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
It sounds like we're begging.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็‰ฉไนžใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใฆ
06:54
Please do it!
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ไธ‹ใ•ใ„๏ผ
06:56
OK.
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OKใ€‚
06:57
Now what about putting please in the middle?
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็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใƒ—ใƒชใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:00
Well, thatโ€™s possible too, but be careful.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:05
Now I want you to look carefully at this.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:08
Julyโ€™s numbers are upโ€ฆ.Excuse me.
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7ๆœˆใฎๆ•ฐๅญ—ใŒไธŠใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™โ€ฆ.ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:12
Could you please concentrate on these figures?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ•ฐๅญ—ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:16
Sorry.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:17
Sorry, Rachel.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใญใ€ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใ€‚
07:18
Please in the middle of a request is unusual or marked.
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ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใŒ็•ฐๅธธ ใพใŸใฏใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้€”ไธญใงใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
It can signal extra politeness but usually it signals youโ€™re annoyed.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ•ใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
07:29
What's annoyed?
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ไฝ•ใŒใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:31
It means a little angry Well, will you please hurry?
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ
07:35
Iโ€™ve got to be at the airport in ten minutes.
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10ๅˆ†ใง็ฉบๆธฏใซ็€ใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:38
I'm going as fast as I can.
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็งใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘้€Ÿใ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:40
Well, will you please hurry?
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ใงใฏใ€ใŠๆ€ฅใŽใใ ใ•ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ
07:41
Iโ€™ve got to be at the airport in ten minutes.
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10ๅˆ†ใง็ฉบๆธฏใซ็€ใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:45
I'm going as fast as I can.
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็งใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘้€Ÿใ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:46
Yes?
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ใฏใ„๏ผŸ
07:47
Iโ€™ve asked you three times.
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3ๅ›žใ‚‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:49
Could we please have the bill?
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่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:51
Yeah, yeah.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€‚
07:55
So be careful.
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ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:57
If you put 'please' in the middle of a request and your intonation isnโ€™t exactly right,
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ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใฎ้€”ไธญใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆ ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒๆญฃ็ขบใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
08:03
you could signal that youโ€™re annoyed.
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ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
In fact we sometimes use please on its own to show weโ€™re annoyed.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€please ใ‚’ๅ˜็‹ฌใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:19
Jay, please!
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ€ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™๏ผ
08:20
Iโ€™m trying to work.
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็งใฏๅƒใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
And thatโ€™s it.
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ไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
08:26
Now you know how to use 'please' in English.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œpleaseใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:30
If youโ€™ve enjoyed todayโ€™s lesson, please share it.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:34
And make sure you subscribe to our channel so you catch all our future videos.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ไปŠๅพŒใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:40
Until next week!
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ๆฅ้€ฑใพใง๏ผ
08:41
Bye!
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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