Safety and Security - an in depth explanation of these two English words

14,910 views ・ 2014-02-27

Simple English Videos


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I should be home by six. Have a safe journey.
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Bad things happen. Sometimes bad things happen
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by accident. And they can be safety issues.
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And sometimes, bad things happen because of bad guys. And they can be security issues.
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These words are about preventing bad things from happening.
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Safety is generally about preventing accidents. Security is generally about preventing bad
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guys from doing bad things. Now, that's a good rule-of-thumb to follow.
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But sometimes, the meanings of these words overlap.
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It's bad news. Sales are down and the future of the company is not secure.
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Nobody's job is safe. Both 'safe' and 'secure' in this context.
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And they mean much the same thing. So, perhaps it helps to look at the roots
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of these words. 'Safe' comes from the Latin word 'salvus.'
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It means healthy and sound, in good condition. Is this water safe to drink? Uh, no. Have
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some bottled water. Ok. Thanks 'Secure' comes from the Latin word 'securus.'
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It means free from care. So secure can describe how we feel when we're worry free and happy.
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We talk about secure investments - investments we feel confident about because they're not
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risky. And we talk about having job security - feeling
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confident our job will continue. Is your financial future safe? Is gold a secure
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investment? Is your financial future secure? Is gold a
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safe investment? Safety is the more general term. It's about
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protection from all kinds of things. Security is more specific. It's about protection
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from protection from the bad guys. We talk about national security - things governments
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do to keep their citizens safe. We have prison security and we have border
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security. And we have airport security - protecting
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people from the bad guys who pose threats. Safety is less specific.
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Officer, will my car be safe if I leave it parked here? Yes, but don't leave anything
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valuable in it. Notice that Jay said 'safe' here, not 'secure'
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Officer, will my car be safe if I leave it parked here?
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There are all kinds of things that could happen to his car, including theft or loss.
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So safety and security - they're both about protection from bad things.
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Security - protection from bad guys. Safety - protection from - well - all kinds of different
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things. Is this website safe? Oh yeah, don't worry.
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You won't get any, uh, spyware or viruses from it.
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Hey, is this website secure? Yes, you need a password to get into it. Oh, right.
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Is this website safe? Oh yeah, don't worry. You won't get any, uh, spyware or viruses
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from it. Hey, is this website secure? Yes, you need
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a password to get into it. Oh, right.
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