It's vs Its | Contraction vs Possessive | Difference in Meaning and Grammar with Examples

44,755 views ãƒŧ 2021-10-27

Shaw English Online


āđ‚āļ›āļĢāļ”āļ”āļąāļšāđ€āļšāļīāļĨāļ„āļĨāļīāļāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ„āļģāļšāļĢāļĢāļĒāļēāļĒāļ āļēāļĐāļēāļ­āļąāļ‡āļāļĪāļĐāļ”āđ‰āļēāļ™āļĨāđˆāļēāļ‡āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āđ€āļĨāđˆāļ™āļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­

00:00
Hey guys.
0
0
1120
āđ„āļ‡āļžāļ§āļ.
00:01
Look at this sentence.
1
1120
1280
āļ”āļđāļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„āļ™āļĩāđ‰āļŠāļī
00:03
And now look at that sentence.
2
3200
1760
āđāļĨāđ‰āļ§āļ”āļđāļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļŠāļī
00:06
One of them is wrong.
3
6160
960
āļŦāļ™āļķāđˆāļ‡āđƒāļ™āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļœāļīāļ”
00:08
If you don't know which one is wrong, I suggest you keep watching.
4
8240
3120
āļ–āđ‰āļēāđ„āļĄāđˆāļĢāļđāđ‰āļ§āđˆāļēāļ­āļąāļ™āđ„āļŦāļ™āļœāļīāļ”āđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ”āļđāļ•āđˆāļ­āļ„āļĢāļąāļš
00:14
Hello guys my name is Fanny and in this video I'm gonna talk to you about a major
5
14880
5840
āļŠāļ§āļąāļŠāļ”āļĩāļ—āļļāļāļ„āļ™ āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŠāļ·āđˆāļ­āļŸāļēāļ™āļĩāđˆ
āđāļĨāļ°āđƒāļ™āļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­āļ™āļĩāđ‰
āļ‰āļąāļ™āļˆāļ°āļžāļđāļ”āļ„āļļāļĒāļāļąāļšāļ„āļļāļ“āđ€āļāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļš
āļ‚āđ‰āļ­āļœāļīāļ”āļžāļĨāļēāļ”āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļģāļ„āļąāļāđƒāļ™āļ āļēāļĐāļēāļ­āļąāļ‡āļāļĪāļĐ
00:20
spelling mistake in English.
6
20720
2160
00:22
Among students, but also, among native speakers.
7
22880
3520
āđƒāļ™āļŦāļĄāļđāđˆāļ™āļąāļāđ€āļĢāļĩāļĒāļ™āđāļĨāļ°
āđƒāļ™āļŦāļĄāļđāđˆāđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ āļēāļĐāļē āļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒ
00:27
It's a difference between 'it's' meaning 'it is'.
8
27280
3760
āļĄāļąāļ™āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđāļ•āļāļ•āđˆāļēāļ‡āļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđˆāļēāļ‡ 'āļĄāļąāļ™' āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒ 'āļĄāļąāļ™āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™'
00:31
And 'its' being the possessive adjective.
9
31680
3040
āđāļĨāļ° 'its' āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ„āļģāļ„āļļāļ“āļĻāļąāļžāļ—āđŒāđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡
00:35
Okay let's and take a few sentences  and I'm sure you'll get it.
10
35520
4000
āđ€āļ­āļēāļĨāđˆāļ° āđ€āļĢāļēāļĄāļēāļĨāļ­āļ‡āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„āļāļąāļ™āļŠāļąāļāļŠāļ­āļ‡āļŠāļēāļĄāļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„
āđāļĨāđ‰āļ§āļ‰āļąāļ™āđāļ™āđˆāđƒāļˆāļ§āđˆāļēāļ„āļļāļ“āļˆāļ°āđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāđƒāļˆāļĄāļąāļ™
00:40
So we have 'It's a sunny day'.
11
40480
3360
āļ”āļąāļ‡āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļĢāļēāļˆāļķāļ‡āļĄāļĩ 'āļ§āļąāļ™āļ™āļĩāđ‰āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ§āļąāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ”āđƒāļŠ'
00:45
In this case 'it's' is the verb 'to be'.
12
45120
4480
āđƒāļ™āļāļĢāļ“āļĩāļ™āļĩāđ‰ 'it's' āļ„āļ·āļ­āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
00:49
So it means 'It is a sunny day'.
13
49600
3840
āļ”āļąāļ‡āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļˆāļķāļ‡āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ§āđˆāļē 'āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ§āļąāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ”āđƒāļŠ'
00:54
If we take the second sentence:
14
54560
2240
āļŦāļēāļāđ€āļĢāļēāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ­āļ‡:
00:56
'The dog ate its food'.
15
56800
2240
'āļŠāļļāļ™āļąāļ‚āļāļīāļ™āļ­āļēāļŦāļēāļĢāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļĄāļąāļ™'
01:00
This is not the verb 'to be'.
16
60080
2640
āļ™āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāđƒāļŠāđˆāļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
01:03
It's the possessive adjectives  for an object or an animal.
17
63600
4800
āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ„āļģāļ„āļļāļ“āļĻāļąāļžāļ—āđŒāđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡
āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļ§āļąāļ•āļ–āļļāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļŠāļąāļ•āļ§āđŒ
01:08
So the food belongs to the dog. It is its food.
18
68400
5680
āļ­āļēāļŦāļēāļĢāļˆāļķāļ‡āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļŠāļļāļ™āļąāļ‚
āļĄāļąāļ™āļ„āļ·āļ­āļ­āļēāļŦāļēāļĢāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļĄāļąāļ™
01:14
Okay so these are two different cases
19
74080
3760
āđ‚āļ­āđ€āļ„ āļ™āļĩāđˆāļ„āļ·āļ­āļŠāļ­āļ‡āļāļĢāļ“āļĩāļ—āļĩāđˆāđāļ•āļāļ•āđˆāļēāļ‡āļāļąāļ™
01:17
but sometimes when we write, we confuse the two,
20
77840
4000
āđāļ•āđˆāļšāļēāļ‡āļ„āļĢāļąāđ‰āļ‡āđ€āļĄāļ·āđˆāļ­āđ€āļĢāļēāđ€āļ‚āļĩāļĒāļ™ āļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰
āđ€āļĢāļēāļŠāļąāļšāļŠāļ™āļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āļŠāļ­āļ‡āļāļĢāļ“āļĩ
01:22
and we will write the dog ate it's food with apostrophe s.
21
82480
4320
āđāļĨāļ°āđ€āļĢāļēāļˆāļ°āđ€āļ‚āļĩāļĒāļ™āļ§āđˆāļē
dog ate it's food āļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ­āļ°āļžāļ­āļŠāļ—āļĢāļ­āļŸāļĩ s
01:27
you know getting confused  between its possessive adjectives
22
87440
3360
āļ„āļļāļ“āļĢāļđāđ‰āļ§āđˆāļēāļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āļŠāļąāļšāļŠāļ™āļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđˆāļēāļ‡āļ„āļģāļ„āļļāļ“āļĻāļąāļžāļ—āđŒāđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡
01:30
and it's being the contraction  of the verb 'to be'.
23
90800
3040
āļāļąāļšāļ„āļģāļĒāđˆāļ­āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
01:33
This is a very common mistake.
24
93840
2320
āļ™āļĩāđˆāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ‚āđ‰āļ­āļœāļīāļ”āļžāļĨāļēāļ”āļ—āļąāđˆāļ§āđ„āļ›āļĄāļēāļ
01:37
if we take for example the sentence:
25
97120
2800
āļ–āđ‰āļēāđ€āļĢāļēāļĒāļāļ•āļąāļ§āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„:
01:39
'Its my pen'.
26
99920
1600
'Its my pen'
01:42
Now look at the sentence.
27
102080
1360
āļ—āļĩāļ™āļĩāđ‰āļĄāļēāļ”āļđāļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„āļāļąāļ™
01:44
What do you think?
28
104080
1120
āļ„āļļāļ“āļ„āļīāļ”āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āđ„āļĢ?
01:45
Is this right? Or is this the wrong spelling?
29
105840
3200
āđƒāļŠāđˆāļĄāļąāđ‰āļĒ?
āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ™āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ°āļāļ”āļœāļīāļ”?
01:51
Well it's wrong.
30
111680
960
āļĄāļąāļ™āļœāļīāļ”āļ™āļ°.
01:53
'It's my pen' is the verb 'to be'.
31
113440
3200
'It's my pen' āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
01:56
Now the best tip that I can give you
32
116640
2880
āđ€āļ„āļĨāđ‡āļ”āļĨāļąāļšāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ”āļĩāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļļāļ”āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ‰āļąāļ™āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ„āļ”āđ‰
01:59
if you get confused, try and say it with the full form.
33
119520
4320
āļŦāļēāļāļ„āļļāļ“āļŠāļąāļšāļŠāļ™
āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļĨāļ­āļ‡āļžāļđāļ”āđāļšāļšāđ€āļ•āđ‡āļĄāđ† āļ”āļđ
02:04
Try and say 'It is'.
34
124480
1840
āļĨāļ­āļ‡āļžāļđāļ”āļ§āđˆāļē 'āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™'
02:07
If it makes sense, then it's the contraction of the verb 'to be'
35
127040
4240
āļ–āđ‰āļēāļĄāļąāļ™āļŠāļĄāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāļŠāļĄāļœāļĨ
āļāđ‡āļ„āļ·āļ­āļāļēāļĢāļĒāđˆāļ­āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
02:11
and it should be apostrophe 's'.
36
131280
1920
āđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļ§āļĢāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ­āļ°āļžāļ­āļŠāļ—āļĢāļ­āļŸāļĩ 's'
02:13
If it doesn't make sense, then it's probably the possessive adjective.
37
133840
4160
āļŦāļēāļāđ„āļĄāđˆāļŠāļĄāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāļŠāļĄāļœāļĨ
āļāđ‡āļ­āļēāļˆāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ„āļģāļ„āļļāļ“āļĻāļąāļžāļ—āđŒāđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡
02:18
So for example, I can say, 'It is a sunny day'.
38
138000
4960
āļ•āļąāļ§āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™ āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļžāļđāļ”āļ§āđˆāļē 'It is a sunny day'
02:22
That makes sense.
39
142960
1040
āļ™āļąāđˆāļ™āļŠāļĄāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāļŠāļĄāļœāļĨāđāļĨāđ‰āļ§
02:25
Can I say the dog ate it is food?
40
145040
3120
āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļžāļđāļ”āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđ„āļĄāđˆāļ§āđˆāļēāļŠāļļāļ™āļąāļ‚āļāļīāļ™āļĄāļąāļ™āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ­āļēāļŦāļēāļĢ?
02:29
No, I can't. that doesn't make any sense.
41
149280
3120
āđ„āļĄāđˆ āļ‰āļąāļ™āļ—āļģāđ„āļĄāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰ āļ™āļąāđˆāļ™āđ„āļĄāđˆāļŠāļĄāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāļŠāļĄāļœāļĨāđ€āļĨāļĒ
02:32
Okay if I say, 'It's my pen',
42
152400
3360
āđ‚āļ­āđ€āļ„ āļ–āđ‰āļēāļ‰āļąāļ™āļžāļđāļ”āļ§āđˆāļē 'āļĄāļąāļ™āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ›āļēāļāļāļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ‰āļąāļ™'
02:35
What do you think? Can I say 'It is my pen'?
43
155760
2400
āļ„āļļāļ“āļ„āļīāļ”āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āđ„āļĢ? āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļžāļđāļ”āļ§āđˆāļē 'āļĄāļąāļ™āļ„āļ·āļ­āļ›āļēāļāļāļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ‰āļąāļ™' āđ„āļ”āđ‰āđ„āļŦāļĄ?
02:39
I can.
44
159280
480
āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–.
02:40
So it's actually the  contraction of the verb 'to be'.
45
160320
3280
āļˆāļĢāļīāļ‡āđ† āđāļĨāđ‰āļ§āļĄāļąāļ™āļ„āļ·āļ­āļ„āļģāļĒāđˆāļ­āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
02:43
So it should be 'it' + apostrophe 's' + my pen.
46
163600
4560
āļ”āļąāļ‡āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļ„āļ§āļĢāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™ 'it' + āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ­āļ°āļžāļ­āļŠāļ—āļĢāļ­āļŸāļĩāđˆ 's' + āļ›āļēāļāļāļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ‰āļąāļ™
02:49
And just so you know one last thing.
47
169360
3040
āđāļĨāļ°āđ€āļžāļĩāļĒāļ‡āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ„āļļāļ“āļĢāļđāđ‰āļŠāļīāđˆāļ‡āļŠāļļāļ”āļ—āđ‰āļēāļĒ
02:52
Be careful because sometimes in some cases
48
172400
3120
āđ‚āļ›āļĢāļ”āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļĢāļ°āļĄāļąāļ”āļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļ‡āđ€āļžāļĢāļēāļ°āļšāļēāļ‡āļ„āļĢāļąāđ‰āļ‡
02:56
'it's' can also be the contraction of  the verb 'to have' and not 'to be'.
49
176160
5280
'it's' āļ­āļēāļˆāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ„āļģāļĒāđˆāļ­āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to have'
āđāļĨāļ°āđ„āļĄāđˆāđƒāļŠāđˆ 'to be' āļāđ‡āđ„āļ”āđ‰
03:02
If we take those two sentences:
50
182160
1680
āļ–āđ‰āļēāđ€āļĢāļēāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāđƒāļˆāļŠāļ­āļ‡āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļ„āļ™āļĩāđ‰
03:04
It's been great to meet you.
51
184640
2080
āļĒāļīāļ™āļ”āļĩāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļĢāļđāđ‰āļˆāļąāļ
03:07
It means - It has been great to meet you.
52
187440
2880
āļĄāļąāļ™āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ–āļķāļ‡ - āļĒāļīāļ™āļ”āļĩāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āļĒāļīāđˆāļ‡āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļžāļšāļ„āļļāļ“
03:11
'It's got four legs' means it has got four legs.
53
191200
5760
āļĄāļĩāļŠāļĩāđˆāļ‚āļē āđāļ›āļĨāļ§āđˆāļē āļĄāļĩāļŠāļĩāđˆāļ‚āļē
03:16
Okay so the verb in those cases is 'to have' so be careful.
54
196960
4720
āđ€āļ­āļēāļĨāđˆāļ° āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļēāđƒāļ™āļāļĢāļ“āļĩāđ€āļŦāļĨāđˆāļēāļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļ„āļ·āļ­ 'to have'
āļ”āļąāļ‡āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļ„āļ§āļĢāļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļ‡āļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒ
03:23
Okay guys I hope you now understand the difference
55
203200
3280
āđ‚āļ­āđ€āļ„
āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŦāļ§āļąāļ‡āļ§āđˆāļēāļ„āļļāļ“āļˆāļ°āđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāđƒāļˆāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđāļ•āļāļ•āđˆāļēāļ‡
03:26
between the contraction of the verb 'to be' and the possessive adjective 'its'.
56
206480
4080
āļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđˆāļēāļ‡āļ„āļģāļĒāđˆāļ­āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļģāļāļĢāļīāļĒāļē 'to be'
āđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļģāļ„āļļāļ“āļĻāļąāļžāļ—āđŒāđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡ 'its'
03:31
Thank you for watching the video.
57
211280
1440
āļ‚āļ­āļ‚āļ­āļšāļ„āļļāļ“āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļĄāļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­
03:32
Make sure you watch the other videos as well.
58
212720
2560
āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļĨāļ·āļĄāļ”āļđāļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­āļ­āļ·āđˆāļ™āđ† āļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒ
03:38
Thank you guys for watching my video.
59
218960
2080
āļ‚āļ­āļšāļ„āļļāļ“āļžāļ§āļāļ„āļļāļ“āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļĄāļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ‰āļąāļ™
03:41
I hope you liked it.
60
221040
1280
āļ‰āļąāļ™āļŦāļ§āļąāļ‡āļ§āđˆāļēāļ„āļļāļ“āļˆāļ°āļŠāļ­āļšāļĄāļąāļ™
03:42
And if you did, please show us your support.
61
222320
2880
āđāļĨāļ°āļ–āđ‰āļēāļ„āļļāļ“āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™āļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™ āđ‚āļ›āļĢāļ”āđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļ™āļąāļšāļŠāļ™āļļāļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļļāļ“āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļĢāļēāļ—āļĢāļēāļšāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒ
03:45
Click 'like'.
62
225200
880
āļ„āļĨāļīāļ 'āļŠāļ­āļš'
03:46
Subscribe to the channel.
63
226080
1520
āļŠāļĄāļąāļ„āļĢāļŠāļĄāļēāļŠāļīāļāļŠāđˆāļ­āļ‡
03:47
Put your comments below.
64
227600
1200
āđƒāļŠāđˆāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ„āļīāļ”āđ€āļŦāđ‡āļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļļāļ“āļ”āđ‰āļēāļ™āļĨāđˆāļēāļ‡
03:48
And share with your friends.
65
228800
1600
āđāļĨāļ°āđāļšāđˆāļ‡āļ›āļąāļ™āļāļąāļšāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļļāļ“
03:50
See you.
66
230400
9440
āļžāļšāļāļąāļ™āđƒāļŦāļĄāđˆ.
āđ€āļāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļšāđ€āļ§āđ‡āļšāđ„āļ‹āļ•āđŒāļ™āļĩāđ‰

āđ„āļ‹āļ•āđŒāļ™āļĩāđ‰āļˆāļ°āđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāļ„āļļāļ“āđ€āļāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļšāļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­ YouTube āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ‚āļĒāļŠāļ™āđŒāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāđ€āļĢāļĩāļĒāļ™āļĢāļđāđ‰āļ āļēāļĐāļēāļ­āļąāļ‡āļāļĪāļĐ āļ„āļļāļ“āļˆāļ°āđ„āļ”āđ‰āđ€āļŦāđ‡āļ™āļšāļ—āđ€āļĢāļĩāļĒāļ™āļ āļēāļĐāļēāļ­āļąāļ‡āļāļĪāļĐāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ­āļ™āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļ­āļēāļˆāļēāļĢāļĒāđŒāļŠāļąāđ‰āļ™āļ™āļģāļˆāļēāļāļ—āļąāđˆāļ§āđ‚āļĨāļ āļ”āļąāļšāđ€āļšāļīāļĨāļ„āļĨāļīāļāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ„āļģāļšāļĢāļĢāļĒāļēāļĒāļ āļēāļĐāļēāļ­āļąāļ‡āļāļĪāļĐāļ—āļĩāđˆāđāļŠāļ”āļ‡āđƒāļ™āđāļ•āđˆāļĨāļ°āļŦāļ™āđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āđ€āļĨāđˆāļ™āļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­āļˆāļēāļāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ™āļąāđˆāļ™ āļ„āļģāļšāļĢāļĢāļĒāļēāļĒāđ€āļĨāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļ‹āļīāļ‡āļ„āđŒāļāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāđ€āļĨāđˆāļ™āļ§āļīāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­ āļŦāļēāļāļ„āļļāļ“āļĄāļĩāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ„āļīāļ”āđ€āļŦāđ‡āļ™āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ„āļģāļ‚āļ­āđƒāļ” āđ† āđ‚āļ›āļĢāļ”āļ•āļīāļ”āļ•āđˆāļ­āđ€āļĢāļēāđ‚āļ”āļĒāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđāļšāļšāļŸāļ­āļĢāđŒāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļ•āļīāļ”āļ•āđˆāļ­āļ™āļĩāđ‰

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7