English Slang / Idioms: Hella Hecka

24,541 views ใƒป 2014-01-28

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, everybody. My name is Esther.ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์—์Šค๋”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
And in this video, we're going to talk aboutย  a slang word that comes from California.ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์˜จ ์†์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
That's where I'm from. This slang word is actuallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜จ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†์–ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
00:15
from Northern California, in areas like San Francisco,ย ย 
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์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”,
00:18
San Jose, and Oakland. And this word is the slang word โ€˜hellaโ€™.ย 
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์‚ฐํ˜ธ์„ธ, ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์†์–ด์ธ 'hella'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
And it actually has two different meanings. So let's look at how it'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:32
used in some sentences, okay. So here's the first example sentence.ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
โ€œThis room is โ€˜hellaโ€™ hot.โ€ hmmโ€ฆย 
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"์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ '์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ' ๋ฅ๋‹ค." ํ ...
00:41
How is โ€˜hellaโ€™ used? It's used to mean theย ย 
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'hella'๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋‚˜์š”?
00:44
word โ€˜reallyโ€™ or โ€˜veryโ€™, right? โ€œThis room is very hot.โ€ orย ย 
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'really' ๋˜๋Š” 'very'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž๋‚˜์š”? "์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š”
00:50
โ€œThis room is really hot.โ€ In that case, we can say,ย ย 
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"์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
00:53
โ€œThis room is hella hot.โ€ mm-hmm so that's the first meaning.ย 
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"์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mm-hmm ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Let's move on to the second meaning. And here's another example sentence.ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
โ€œThere's hella food at home.โ€ hmm That doesn't match the word โ€˜reallyโ€™, right?ย 
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"์ง‘์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ํ  '์ •๋ง'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ ?
01:08
Let's look. There's really food at home.ย 
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ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์ž. ์ง‘์— ์ •๋ง ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
It doesn't make sense actually. In the second sentence,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ง์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ
01:15
โ€˜hellaโ€™ is used to mean there's โ€˜a lotย  ofโ€™ or there's โ€˜manyโ€™ things, right?ย 
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'hella'๋Š” ' ๋งŽ๋‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” '๋งŽ์€' ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž๋‚˜์š”?
01:21
So in this case, instead of saying, โ€œThere's a lot of food at home,โ€ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” "์ง‘์— ์Œ์‹์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
01:25
we can say, โ€œThere's hella food at home.โ€ So hurry and go home and eat some of that food.ย 
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"์ง‘์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข€ ๋จน์–ด๋ผ.
01:30
Now under โ€˜hellaโ€™, I've written the word โ€˜heckaโ€™. And that's because some people feelย ย 
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์ด์ œ 'hella' ์•„๋ž˜์— 'hecka'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:38
uncomfortable using the word โ€˜hellaโ€™, right? Because โ€˜hellaโ€™ has the word โ€˜hellโ€™, right?ย 
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'hella'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ ? 'hella'์— 'hell'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”?
01:44
And โ€˜hellโ€™ can sometimes be used to express anย  emotion that's negative or very strong, right?ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '์ง€์˜ฅ'์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
And in that case, people use โ€˜heckโ€™, right? So again, instead of โ€˜hellaโ€™ some people sayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 'heck'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ฃ ? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 'hella' ๋Œ€์‹ 
01:57
โ€˜heckaโ€™. mm-hmmย 
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'hecka'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mm-hmm
01:58
So we can say, โ€œThere's hecka food at home.โ€ Again, it means the same thing - there'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ง‘์— ์Œ์‹์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
a lot of food at home. โ€œThere's hecka food at home.โ€ย 
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์ง‘์— ์Œ์‹์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ง‘์— ๋จน์„ ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„.โ€
02:06
But if you don't want to useย  โ€˜hellaโ€™, you can use this one.ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 'hella'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
And in the same way you can use โ€˜heckaโ€™ toย  substitute โ€˜hellaโ€™ in the first sentence as well.ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ 'hecka'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ 'hella'๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
โ€œThis room is hecka hot.โ€ Right? โ€œThis room is hecka hot.โ€ย 
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"์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์กด๋‚˜ ๋”์›Œ." ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? "์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์กด๋‚˜ ๋”์›Œ."
02:22
It's very hot in here but Iย  don't want to say โ€˜hellaโ€™.ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ์ง€๋งŒ '์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
But remember, again, this slang word โ€˜hellaโ€™ andย  โ€˜heckaโ€™ is actually from Northern California,ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์†์–ด์ธ 'hella'์™€ 'hecka'๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:32
so you might not hear it or peopleย  might not understand what you meanย 
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๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์š•์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:38
if you use it in other placesย  such as New York or the UK.ย 
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.
02:42
So keep that in mind. Okay so let's look at a couple examples sentences.ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
โ€œThis pizza is hella good.โ€ โ€œThis pizza is hella good.โ€ย 
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โ€œ์ด ํ”ผ์ž ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.โ€ โ€œ์ด ํ”ผ์ž ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.โ€
02:55
โ€œYou look hella pretty.โ€ โ€œYou look hella pretty.โ€ย 
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"๋„Œ ์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ๋ป ๋ณด์—ฌ." "๋„Œ ์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ๋ป ๋ณด์—ฌ."
03:01
โ€œYour hair is hecka long.โ€ โ€œYour hair is hecka long.โ€ย 
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"๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ ๊ธธ๊ตฐ." "๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ ๊ธธ๊ตฐ."
03:08
โ€œThere's hecka people at this concert.โ€ โ€œThere's hecka people at this concert.โ€ย 
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โ€œ์ด ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ๋„ค.โ€ โ€œ์ด ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ๋„ค.โ€
03:17
Now, remember, this is the sentence where youย  would use โ€˜heckaโ€™ to mean โ€˜a lot ofโ€™, right?ย 
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์ž, ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 'hecka'๋ฅผ '๋งŽ์€'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:24
So, again, โ€œThere's hecka people at this concert.โ€ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋˜ "์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ๋„ค."
03:27
โ€œI have hella things to do.โ€ โ€œI have hella things to do.โ€ย 
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"ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์š”." "ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์š”."
03:34
Okay, so those are the ways that we can useย  โ€˜hellaโ€™ or โ€˜heckaโ€™ in our everyday speech.ย 
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ 'hella' ๋˜๋Š” 'hecka'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
But I want to remind you guys, one more time,ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:44
this slang is used mostly in Northern California. Now, for those of you who likeย ย 
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์ด ์†์–ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
03:50
and enjoy hip-hop music. Some hip-hop artists from that area,ย ย 
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ํž™ํ•ฉ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:55
such as e-40, and the Federation,ย  use the slang word in their music.ย 
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e-40 ๋ฐ Federation๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํž™ํ•ฉ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์— ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
They use โ€˜hellaโ€™ mostly. So next time you decideย ย 
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์ฃผ๋กœ 'hella'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์—
04:05
to listen to some of their music, I hope you guys can understand aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
04:09
little better what they're saying and what that word means okay.ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Well, thanks. See you guys next time.
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์Œ, ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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