Active and Passive Voice in Different English Tenses with Examples | Learn English Grammar

66,389 views ・ 2022-05-04

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello, everyone.
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This is Mike from Shaw English.
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Today, we're going to learn about active and passive voice in English with different tenses.
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Now, I know many of you know how to use the active voice but switching it to the passive
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voice can be somewhat confusing.
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And then now, we're going to use different tenses as well.
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Past tense, present tense and future tense.
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Oh my gosh.
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What are we gonna do?
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No worries.
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You are going to be masters of this very soon.
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So make sure you stay until the end of the video
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because we're going to do a lot of practice and you're going to have a quiz and homework.
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Are you ready?
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Let's get to it.
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So let's review changing from active voice to passive voice.
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So here, “The child is opening the door.”
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We learned, from before, that active voices, they follow the subject verb object pattern.
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Here our subject, or the doer, is ‘the child’.
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But what is the child doing?
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“The child is opening ...”
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Here we have ‘ing’ attached to our verb, ‘open’, which makes ‘opening’.
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This is present continuous which means that the child is opening the door right now.
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At this moment.
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And of course the receiver is ‘the door’.
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Now, when we're switching over to passive voice, we learned from before, that our doer
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and our receiver swap places.
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So like in our sentence here, our doer and receiver are now in two different spots.
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So ‘the door’ is now in the beginning of the sentence.
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And ‘the child’ is at the end.
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“The door is being opened by the child.”
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‘The door’, still our receiver, is being opened.
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hmm, so now our verb has changed a little bit.
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Our action has changed.
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So we still have ‘is’.
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And we have ‘being’, so we have our “to be” verb
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but we must continue our present continuous and bring down the ‘ing’.
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So, “… is being…” and we have our past participle ‘opened’.
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“… is being opened by the child.”
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And here we have our preposition with the doer.
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And sometimes the doer is left out of sentences.
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And that's okay as long as we know that the door is being opened.
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Now, let's practice and learn about some more tenses.
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All right, everyone.
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Let's practice going from active voice to passive voice using different tenses.
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Let's do it.
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Let's go ahead and practice some of these tenses together starting with the present simple.
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“The teacher helps the student.”
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So we know that this is an active voice.
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And now we're going to change it into passive voice.
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“The student is helped by the teacher.”
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And ‘is’ is our “to be” verb.
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And the past participle would be ‘helped’.
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Let's look at present continuous.
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“The teacher is helping the student.”
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Oh there's that ‘ing’ again.
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And we'll switch that over to, “The student is being …”
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ah and there's the present continuous back with us and our “to be” verb.
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‘helped’ there is our past participle.
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“… by the teacher.”
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Present perfect.
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“The teacher has helped the student.”
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“The student has been helped by the teacher.”
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Past simple.
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“The teacher helped the student.”
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“The student was helped by the teacher.”
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Past continuous.
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“The teacher was helping the student.”
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“The student was being helped by the teacher.”
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Okay, so past perfect.
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“The teacher had helped the student.”
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“The student had been helped by the teacher.”
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Future simple.
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“The teacher will help the student.”
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“The student will be helped by the teacher.”
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Future continuous.
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“The teacher will be helping the student.”
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“The student will be being helped by the teacher.”
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And everyone just remember that this tense is normally not used with the passive voice.
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Future perfect.
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“The teacher will have helped the student.”
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“The student will have been helped by the teacher.”
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So, everyone, how do you feel?
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Feel more confident?
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Awesome.
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Hopefully, you have a much larger understanding of how to change active voice to passive voice
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using different tenses.
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Now, you're not done yet because you have homework.
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I want you to change this sentence into the passive voice and put it in the comments.
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Also, wait, don't go anywhere.
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You have a quiz.
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Okay the link for the quiz is in the description below.
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If you enjoyed this video, please make sure you like as well as subscribe to see more
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videos taught by me.
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And until the next video, I'll see you all later.
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Bye.
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