Active and Passive Voice in Different English Tenses with Examples | Learn English Grammar

Hello, everyone.

Hello, sa lahat.

This is Mike from Shaw English.

Ito ay si Mike mula sa Shaw English.

Today, we're going to learn about active and passive voice in English with different tenses.

Ngayon, matututunan natin ang tungkol sa aktibo at passive na boses sa Ingles na may iba't ibang panahunan.

Now, I know many of you know how to use the active voice but switching it to the passive

Ngayon, alam kong marami sa inyo ang marunong gumamit ng aktibong boses ngunit ang paglipat nito sa passive na

voice can be somewhat confusing.

boses ay maaaring medyo nakakalito.

And then now, we're going to use different tenses as well.

At ngayon, gagamit din tayo ng iba't ibang panahunan.

Past tense, present tense and future tense.

Past tense, present tense at future tense.

Oh my gosh.

Hay naku.

What are we gonna do?

Ano ang gagawin natin?

No worries.

Huwag mag-alala.

You are going to be masters of this very soon.

Magiging master na kayo nito sa lalong madaling panahon.

So make sure you stay until the end of the video

Kaya siguraduhing manatili ka hanggang sa katapusan ng video

because we're going to do a lot of practice and you're going to have a quiz and homework.

dahil marami tayong gagawing pagsasanay at magkakaroon ka ng pagsusulit at takdang-aralin.

Are you ready?

Handa ka na ba?

Let's get to it.

Tara na.

So let's review changing from active voice to passive voice.

Kaya suriin natin ang pagbabago mula sa aktibong boses patungo sa passive na boses.

So here, “The child is opening the door.”

Kaya narito, "Binubuksan ng bata ang pinto."

We learned, from before, that active voices, they follow the subject verb object pattern.

Natutunan namin, mula noon, na ang mga aktibong boses, sinusunod nila ang pattern ng object ng pandiwa ng paksa.

Here our subject, or the doer, is ‘the child’.

Narito ang ating paksa, o ang gumagawa, ay 'ang bata'.

But what is the child doing?

Ngunit ano ang ginagawa ng bata?

“The child is opening ...”

“Ang bata ay nagbubukas ...”

Here we have ‘ing’ attached to our verb, ‘open’, which makes ‘opening’.

Dito mayroon tayong 'ing' na nakakabit sa ating pandiwa, 'bukas', na ginagawang 'pagbubukas'.

This is present continuous which means that the child is opening the door right now.

Ito ay kasalukuyang tuloy-tuloy na nangangahulugan na ang bata ay nagbubukas ng pinto sa ngayon.

At this moment.

Sa sandaling ito.

And of course the receiver is ‘the door’.

At siyempre ang receiver ay 'ang pinto'.

Now, when we're switching over to passive voice, we learned from before, that our doer

Ngayon, kapag lumilipat kami sa passive voice, natutunan namin mula noon, na ang aming gumagawa

and our receiver swap places.

at ang aming receiver ay nagpapalitan ng mga lugar.

So like in our sentence here, our doer and receiver are now in two different spots.

Kaya't tulad sa ating pangungusap dito, ang ating gumagawa at tumanggap ay nasa dalawang magkaibang lugar na ngayon.

So ‘the door’ is now in the beginning of the sentence.

Kaya't ang 'pinto' ay nasa simula na ng pangungusap.

And ‘the child’ is at the end.

At 'ang bata' ay nasa dulo.

“The door is being opened by the child.”

"Binabuksan ng bata ang pinto."

‘The door’, still our receiver, is being opened.

'Ang pinto', pa rin ang aming receiver, ay binubuksan.

hmm, so now our verb has changed a little bit.

hmm, kaya ngayon medyo nagbago ang ating pandiwa.

Our action has changed.

Ang aming aksyon ay nagbago.

So we still have ‘is’.

So meron pa tayong 'is'.

And we have ‘being’, so we have our “to be” verb

At mayroon tayong 'pagiging', kaya't mayroon tayong pandiwa na "maging"

but we must continue our present continuous and bring down the ‘ing’.

ngunit dapat nating ipagpatuloy ang ating kasalukuyang tuloy-tuloy at ibagsak ang 'ing'.

So, “… is being…” and we have our past participle ‘opened’.

Kaya, “… is being…” at mayroon tayong past participle na 'binuksan'.

“… is being opened by the child.”

“… binubuksan ng bata.”

And here we have our preposition with the doer.

At narito ang ating pang-ukol sa gumagawa.

And sometimes the doer is left out of sentences.

At kung minsan ang gumagawa ay naiwan sa mga pangungusap.

And that's okay as long as we know that the door is being opened.

At ayos lang yun basta alam natin na binubuksan ang pinto.

Now, let's practice and learn about some more tenses.

Ngayon, magsanay tayo at matuto tungkol sa ilan pang mga panahunan.

All right, everyone.

Sige lahat.

Let's practice going from active voice to passive voice using different tenses.

Magsanay tayo mula sa aktibong boses patungo sa passive na boses gamit ang iba't ibang panahunan.

Let's do it.

Gawin natin.

Let's go ahead and practice some of these tenses together starting with the present simple.

Sige at sanayin natin ang ilan sa mga panahunan na ito nang magkasama simula sa kasalukuyang simple.

“The teacher helps the student.”

"Tinutulungan ng guro ang mag-aaral."

So we know that this is an active voice.

Kaya alam namin na ito ay isang aktibong boses.

And now we're going to change it into passive voice.

At ngayon ay papalitan natin ito ng passive voice.

“The student is helped by the teacher.”

"Ang mag-aaral ay tinutulungan ng guro."

And ‘is’ is our “to be” verb.

At ang 'ay' ay ang ating "maging" pandiwa.

And the past participle would be ‘helped’.

At ang past participle ay 'tinulungan'.

Let's look at present continuous.

Tingnan natin ang kasalukuyang tuloy-tuloy.

“The teacher is helping the student.”

"Tinutulungan ng guro ang mag-aaral."

Oh there's that ‘ing’ again.

Oh ayan na naman 'yan.

And we'll switch that over to, “The student is being …”

At ililipat natin iyon sa, “The student is being …”

ah and there's the present continuous back with us and our “to be” verb.

ah at may kasalukuyang tuloy-tuloy na pabalik sa amin at ang aming “to be” verb.

‘helped’ there is our past participle.

'nakatulong' doon ang ating past participle.

“… by the teacher.”

“…sa pamamagitan ng guro.”

Present perfect.

Present perfect.

“The teacher has helped the student.”

"Tinulungan ng guro ang estudyante."

“The student has been helped by the teacher.”

"Ang estudyante ay tinulungan ng guro."

Past simple.

Nakaraan na simple.

“The teacher helped the student.”

"Tinulungan ng guro ang estudyante."

“The student was helped by the teacher.”

"Ang estudyante ay tinulungan ng guro."

Past continuous.

Past tuloy.

“The teacher was helping the student.”

"Tinutulungan ng guro ang estudyante."

“The student was being helped by the teacher.”

"Ang estudyante ay tinutulungan ng guro."

Okay, so past perfect.

Okay, sobrang past perfect.

“The teacher had helped the student.”

"Tinulungan ng guro ang estudyante."

“The student had been helped by the teacher.”

"Ang estudyante ay tinulungan ng guro."

Future simple.

Simpleng hinaharap.

“The teacher will help the student.”

"Tutulungan ng guro ang mag-aaral."

“The student will be helped by the teacher.”

"Ang mag-aaral ay tutulungan ng guro."

Future continuous.

Patuloy na hinaharap.

“The teacher will be helping the student.”

"Tutulungan ng guro ang mag-aaral."

“The student will be being helped by the teacher.”

"Ang mag-aaral ay tutulungan ng guro."

And everyone just remember that this tense is normally not used with the passive voice.

At tandaan lamang ng lahat na ang panahunan na ito ay karaniwang hindi ginagamit sa passive voice.

Future perfect.

Perpekto sa hinaharap.

“The teacher will have helped the student.”

"Tulungan ng guro ang mag-aaral."

“The student will have been helped by the teacher.”

"Ang mag-aaral ay natulungan ng guro."

So, everyone, how do you feel?

Kaya, lahat, ano ang nararamdaman mo?

Feel more confident?

Maging mas kumpiyansa?

Awesome.

Kahanga-hanga.

Hopefully, you have a much larger understanding of how to change active voice to passive voice

Sana, mayroon kang mas malaking pag-unawa sa kung paano baguhin ang aktibong boses sa passive na boses

using different tenses.

gamit ang iba't ibang tense.

Now, you're not done yet because you have homework.

Ngayon, hindi ka pa tapos dahil may takdang-aralin ka.

I want you to change this sentence into the passive voice and put it in the comments.

Gusto kong baguhin mo ang pangungusap na ito sa tinig na tinig at ilagay ito sa mga komento.

Also, wait, don't go anywhere.

Tsaka, teka, huwag kang pumunta kung saan-saan.

You have a quiz.

May quiz ka.

Okay the link for the quiz is in the description below.

Okay ang link para sa pagsusulit ay nasa paglalarawan sa ibaba.

If you enjoyed this video, please make sure you like as well as subscribe to see more

Kung nasiyahan ka sa video na ito, mangyaring siguraduhin na gusto mo pati na rin mag-subscribe upang makita ang higit pang mga

videos taught by me.

video na itinuro ko.

And until the next video, I'll see you all later.

At hanggang sa susunod na video, makikita ko kayong lahat mamaya.

Bye.

paalam.