How To Think Like A Fluent English Speaker

35,613 views ใƒป 2021-06-07

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
I want to invite you to reflect on something.ย  What do you think is keeping you from becomingย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋˜ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
00:06
the English speaker that you have always dreamedย  of being? what is it? Is it a vocabulary problem?ย ย 
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? ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
00:13
Do you feel you can't remember words quicklyย  and easily? Is it a grammar problem? You feelย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
00:18
insecure that you often make grammar mistakesย  and you're never sure that what you're sayingย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด
00:25
is correct? Is it your pronunciationย  or your lack of speaking opportunities?ย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:30
Whatever it is there's a solution to all of theseย  problems and I'm here to tell you about it soย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:37
that you can finally achieve fluency that you areย  proud of. So in this lesson we'll talk about yourย ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š”
00:44
mindset and how it determines whether you're readyย  for success or crippled by your fear of failure.ย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
Mastering the English language is an adventureย  that contains many challenges along the way.ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์ „์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
In this lesson we're going to talk about yourย  mindset in the face of these challenges that youย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:02
encounter on your journey to lifelong Englishย  fluency. Mindset is your general attitude andย ย 
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ํ‰์ƒ ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์—ฌ์ •์—์„œ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋„์ „์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํƒœ๋„์ด์ž
01:09
the way which you think about things and makeย  decisions. Your mindset will determine whetherย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
01:16
you succeed or fail in anything you do. Trust me Iย  know how you feel learning a foreign language. I'mย ย 
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ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
01:22
a language learner myself. Not only have I learnedย  about this topic but I've taught it in schools andย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๊ณ 
01:28
the effects are incredible. The growth and fixedย  mindset concept was pioneered by Carol Dweckย ย 
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๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์ • ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋…์€
01:35
a Stanford professor and author of Mindset Theย  New Psychology of Success. She distinguishes twoย ย 
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์Šคํƒ ํฌ๋“œ ๊ต์ˆ˜์ด์ž Mindset The New Psychology of Success์˜ ์ €์ž์ธ Carol Dweck์ด ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
01:42
types of mindset that we can cultivate. One thatย  embraces problems as opportunities to learn andย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›€์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ 
01:49
one that avoids them often out of fear to fail.ย  Those who see problems as interesting challengesย ย 
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์‹คํŒจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋„์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
01:56
have a growth mindset but those who avoid theseย  kinds of problems have a fixed mindset. In fact weย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ์ • ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:04
make lessons just like this one every week so thatย  you can understand native English, be understoodย ย 
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:10
by anyone and connect to the world. Just likeย  Moumita who says that our channels disparate toย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๊ณ , ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์€
02:16
any other because not only do we teach you Englishย  but we help you to increase your skills and keepย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ 
02:22
you motivated. So if these are some of your goalsย  join our community by clicking the subscribeย ย 
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๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฑ„๋„์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ„๋„๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” Moumita์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋…
02:28
button and the bell down below so that youย  don't miss any of our new lessons! So now let'sย ย 
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฒจ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์ด์ œ
02:34
explore the dangers of a fixed mindset a littleย  further and the power of the growth mindset.
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๊ณ ์ •ํ˜• ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ๊ณผ ์„ฑ์žฅํ˜• ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ํž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
First of all what does fixed mean? This is anย  adjective that we use to describe somethingย ย 
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์šฐ์„  ๊ณ ์ •์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:50
that's firmly fastened to a particular position.ย  It does not move we also use this word to describeย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์— ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
02:56
a disapproving way ideas or opinions. If an ideaย  or opinion is fixed it doesn't change. In a fixedย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋น„์Šน์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๊ณ ์ •๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ •๋œ
03:05
mindset a person believes that their abilitiesย  intelligence and talents are fixed traits andย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์ง€๋Šฅ๊ณผ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ
03:10
cannot change. When we think through the filter ofย  a fixed mindset we tend to be rigid in our ideasย ย 
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๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:17
and we seek perfection and avoid failure. How doesย  a fixed mindset affect you as an English learner?ย ย 
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์™„๋ฒฝ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋‚˜์š”?
03:24
In extreme cases it may cause someone toย  give up very early in their learning journey.ย ย 
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•™์Šต ์—ฌ์ •์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ์ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
They'll say something like I'm not good atย  English, so why even try? But in your case a fixedย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ
03:35
mindset may cause you to avoid taking advantageย  of opportunities because you're afraid of failure.ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹คํŒจ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œ์„œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:42
You might say I can't join this conversation,ย  they're so much more fluent than me. I don't wantย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜
03:48
to make a fool of myself. Or when you see anotherย  learner communicating effortlessly in Englishย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํž˜๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
03:54
a fixed mindset may cause you to thinkย  that they are obviously good learnersย ย 
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๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ
04:01
of languages or have a talent or ofย  course he went on an exchange program.ย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ตํ™˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
While going abroad is definitely a great advantageย  it's not the only way to fluency. Learners with aย ย 
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ํ•ด์™ธ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํฐ ์ด์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
fixed mindset tend to see failure as limitingย  and a reflection of personal shortcomings.
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๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Growth is a noun that has a very positiveย  meaning. When we talk about personal growthย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
04:29
we mean the activities that a person engagesย  in to become a better version of themselves.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
People with a growth mindset believe that talentย  comes through effort. They believe that anyone canย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜
04:42
be good at anything, that their abilities can beย  developed through determination and perseveranceย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด
04:49
and the right strategy. They believe in the powerย  of yet. They'll say I'm not there yet which meansย ย 
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์™€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ „๋žต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ง์˜ ํž˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
04:56
I have not achieved a certain level at somethingย  but one day I will. I know this because I'll workย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:02
hard for it. An English learner will say I canย  do it if I try hard enough and how can I learnย ย 
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. ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:09
from my mistakes. A learner with a growth mindsetย  usually views failure as a learning opportunity.ย ย 
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. ์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
A challenge as a chance to grow and feedback as aย  constructive way to improve. When you see thingsย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๋„์ „๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด์„ค์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ.
05:24
through the lenses of growth you see effort as anย  essential ingredient on the path to mastery. Whenย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ์˜ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์š”์†Œ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
you see others do great things with their Englishย  you find inspiration in them and you think aboutย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๊ณ 
05:36
what lessons you could take from their success.ย  This is something we often see in our Fluencyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตํ›ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„
05:42
Circle which is an online community of languageย  learners from all around the world just like you.ย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ธ Fluency Circle์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:49
With the support of our team they take part inย  weekly challenges and connect with each otherย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์˜ ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
05:54
through their common language English.ย  When joining our Real Life Native Immersionย ย 
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๊ณตํ†ต ์–ธ์–ด์ธ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Real Life Native Immersion
06:00
Course you also become part of this incredibleย  community so you never feel alone when learning.ย ย 
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Course์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์™ธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
The best part is you can try this courseย  for free with our Three Mini Lessons!ย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:11
just click up here or down in the descriptionย  box below to learn more and sign up now.ย 
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์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:17
According to Carol Dweck an important factorย  for determining the development of eitherย ย 
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Carol Dweck์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
06:22
a fixed or a growth mindset happens duringย  childhood. How did your parents talk to you?ย ย 
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๊ณ ์ •ํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ˜• ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:28
Did they say things like you're doingย  it wrong or you need to practice moreย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋”
06:33
or you need to try harder. Praise is important inย  developing a growth mindset but only if you sayย ย 
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์นญ์ฐฌ์€ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:40
it the right way. Dweck did an experiment where aย  group of students were praised for their abilityย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ์›ฉ์€ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
06:45
and another group was praised for their effort.ย  One group was told great work you're so smart!ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:52
The other group was told great work youย  must have worked really hard. Later theย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์Œ์— ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
06:58
group that was praised for their abilityย  started to adopt a fixed mindset and inย ย 
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๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
07:03
subsequent tests they started to reject newย  challenges fearing it would expose their flawsย ย 
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ํ›„์† ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์ „์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
on the other hand the group that was praised forย  their efforts saw no limits in their abilitiesย ย 
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07:15
as they knew that effort and hard work was alwaysย  going to be something they would have control overย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
when working in schools. One of the firstย  workshops we did as a class was on this topicย ย 
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. ํ•™๊ธ‰์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•œ ์ฒซ ์›Œํฌ์ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
I taught children the differences between theย  two mindsets by doing activities based on them,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š”
07:32
such as creating a classroom display, showcasingย  the different language for a growth mindset andย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ, ์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋ฐ
07:39
a fixed mindset. The results were incredible.ย  This display in the class was a tool to use inย ย 
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๊ณ ์ • ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ์ด ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋Š”
07:46
those challenging moments and a reminder of whatย  the students were capable of. It was so effectiveย ย 
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๊ทธ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์ด์ž ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด์–ด์„œ
07:52
that they created displays and posted them aroundย  the school and taught the younger students how toย ย 
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๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ํ•™๊ต ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
07:58
have more of a growth mindset and it became partย  of the school's culture what mindset do you have.
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์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
Well it's not like you areย  100 fixed or growth oriented.ย ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 100๊ฐœ ๊ณ ์ •๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
These mindsets exist in a continuum. Althoughย  we'd like to always have a growth mindsetย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์—ฐ์†์ฒด์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
08:18
there are always going to be traits of a fixedย  mindset that you have to recognize and overcome.ย ย 
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์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—
08:24
It might also vary depending on what you'reย  focusing on. For example when I'm practicing myย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
08:31
spanish working out or trying something new thoseย  fixed mindset thoughts start to pop up in my head!ย ย 
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:39
This is too hard I can't do it! I'll never be goodย  enough! The key is to recognize these thoughts andย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒ ์–ด! ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:46
change your way of thinking. So instead I'llย  say you're getting stronger! you can do this!ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:54
I'm challenging myself and thisย  is a great opportunity to grow.ย ย 
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๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Carol Dweck offers a four-step process to changeย  your mindset. This can be immensely useful toย ย 
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Carol Dweck์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” 4๋‹จ๊ณ„ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
09:05
learn to identify in what areas of your life or ofย  your English learning process a fixed mindset isย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด
09:11
keeping you from achieving your true potential. Asย  I walk you through the four steps I'm going to useย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
09:17
examples of the struggles that an English learnerย  is likely to encounter. First you need to learnย ย 
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋จผ์ €
09:24
to hear your fixed mindset voice. Think about aย  time when you passed on an opportunity to learn orย ย 
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๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:30
practice your English because you feared failureย  all of us have self-sabotaging tendencies at timesย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:39
when we self-sabotage we do somethingย  that prevents us from achieving our goals.ย ย 
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.
09:44
If your goal is to achieve fluency in Englishย  you might sabotage that goal by deciding not toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:50
speak because of your fear of making mistakes. Soย  step two is to recognize that you have a choice,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
although you might be tempted to avoidย  the situation that you're shying away fromย ย 
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๋น„๋ก ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:03
recognize that you can combat that desireย  to not do what you know you should do.ย ย 
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ์š•๋ง๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
Here you need to talk back to it with a growthย  mindset voice this is step three when your fixedย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ์ • ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
mindset says you can't do it your growth mindsetย  responds I might not have the talent now but Iย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:22
think I can learn from the time and effort. Stepย  four is finally taking the growth mindset action.ย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 4๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
This means taking on a new challengeย  persisting in the face of adversityย ย 
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์—ญ๊ฒฝ ์†์—์„œ๋„ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์ „์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:34
learning from setbacks and feedback. This isย  how you go from I won't do it or I can't do itย ย 
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์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ I won't do it or I can't
10:41
to I can do it and I will do it to finally yesย  I did it! If you're enjoying this lesson thenย ย 
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to I can do and I will do it์—์„œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด yes I did it์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ
10:50
I highly recommend you check out this lessonย  we made on why motivation isn't important forย ย 
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๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:55
learning English. Just click up here or downย  in the description below to watch it next!ย ย 
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. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:01
Let's do a fun activity now. I'm going to listย  a few tendencies one for a fixed mindset and oneย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ
11:08
for the growth mindset. You have to choose theย  option that corresponds to the growth mindset.
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์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
I hope you've enjoyed this lesson andย  are excited for the new possibilitiesย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
12:34
available to you by adopting a growth mindset.ย  Remember just recognizing your fixed limitedย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
12:40
thoughts is the first steps. Can you thinkย  of a positive growth mindset statement thatย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”
12:46
you will start saying today? Please shareย  it in the comments I'd love to read them!ย ย 
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? ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
12:51
And now with that in mind it's time to go beyondย  the classroom and live your English! Aww yeah!ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ต์‹ค์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•„ ์˜ˆ!
12:58
This means that learning new words to describeย  your English is a good idea don't you think?ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
13:04
So rather than just usingย  the usual words like good,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ข‹์Œ,
13:08
bad ,beginner, intermediate and advancedย  today we're going to learn some moreย ย 
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๋‚˜์จ, ์ดˆ์‹ฌ์ž, ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ,
13:13
colorful language and vocabulary that'sย  going to help you to describe your English
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด์™€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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