Can Native English Speakers Understand Me?

21,668 views ใƒป 2021-09-24

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
If you regularly find yourself browsing the English teaching side of YouTube, you have
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YouTube์˜ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์œก ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
00:06
probably already seen thereโ€™s a lot of advice about how you can understand native English speakers.
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์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Which, of course, is a big challenge in and of itself, but thereโ€™s the other side of the coin as well.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์ „์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์ „์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก๋ฉด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Have you ever asked yourself...
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ...
00:19
โ€œCan native English speakers understand ME when I speak?โ€
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" ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
00:24
โ€œDo people easily understand exactly what I mean when I speak?โ€
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" ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
00:29
โ€œDoes my pronunciation ever get in the way of communication?โ€
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"๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
00:34
Iโ€™m a language learner myself.
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์ €๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
I live in Spain.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
00:37
And this is something that I think about all the time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Hereโ€™s a comment a viewer left in one of our recent videos:
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ๊ธด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:59
In this lesson weโ€™re going to explore this topic together.
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
What is it that causes a breakdown in communication?
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์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ด ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:06
Weโ€™re going to look into what could be supporting a language barrier between you and the person
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์–ธ์–ด ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€
01:12
youโ€™re speaking to, and of course how to bring it down once and for all.
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, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Because here at RealLife English we guide you through your frustrations while learning English
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ RealLife English์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ธฐ
01:23
So that you can understand and be understood by anyone to allow you to connect to the world!
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก!
01:30
Just like Tamanna who says that before she did not understand native speakers but now can understand them.
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์ „์—๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” Tamanna์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
01:37
So to continue learning with us and be notified when we have a new lesson
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ €ํฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
01:42
Make sure you hit the subscribe button and bell down below
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
01:46
In this video weโ€™ll explore Challenges,
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01:50
Something that doesnโ€™t have anything to do with you, but rather itโ€™s an attitude
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01:55
that certain native speakers might have, and how you should react to it.
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ํŠน์ • ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํƒœ๋„์™€ ์ด์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€.
01:59
Next weโ€™ll talk about pronunciation, is it holding you back?
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:03
Paraphrasing and discourse markers.
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ํŒจ๋Ÿฌํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์ง• ๋ฐ ๋‹ดํ™” ๋งˆ์ปค.
02:06
Elements of Communication.
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ์š”์†Œ.
02:08
So, letโ€™s start by stepping back and having a look at the challenges we might be facing
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์ด์ œ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์„œ
02:14
that contribute to the language barrier.
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์–ธ์–ด ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
02:16
There are a few things, like:
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
02:18
The fear of making mistakesโ€ฆ
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์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€...
02:21
One of our students from the Fluency Circle said this:
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Fluency Circle์˜ ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
โ€œSometimes it takes a lot of courage to speak in English, especially when I am speaking
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02:29
or sharing my thoughts during discussions in meetings and I see people who are really good at grammar.
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๋ชจ์ž„์—์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Sometimes I donโ€™t share my thoughts because I donโ€™t want to be embarrassed in front of them.โ€
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์–ด์„œ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค โ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Can you relate to that?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:42
Do you feel the same way?
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:44
A lot has been written about second language anxiety and the debilitating effect it has on your speaking.
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์ œ2 ์–ธ์–ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‡ ์•ฝํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ€์ด ์“ฐ์—ฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
It is a very real thing that contributes to the language barrier.
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์–ธ์–ด ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Now, in my opinion, there are two ways you work on this.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
02:58
Letโ€™s say itโ€™s a spectrum, where you have English with mistakes here and perfect English here.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:05
So, the road map to success seems simple enough, just work on your grammar and youโ€™re going
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๋งŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:10
to advance towards perfect English.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Well, itโ€™s not that simple.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Thereโ€™s this other spectrum, where on one end you have fear and on the other you have confidence.
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ํ•œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:21
Itโ€™s not that you need to take this big leap and all of a sudden be super confident,
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์ด ํฐ ๋„์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
03:26
but just with small baby steps you can put some distance between you and that state of
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์ž‘์€ ์•„๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฑธ์Œ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ 
03:31
fear and get closer to confidence.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
When you do this, you can now stop feeling bad about your mistakes, and instead use them
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜๋น ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ
03:39
to your advantage and learn from them.
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์œ ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
This way, you gain confidence but not in a way that will allow you to be an absolute
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ
03:47
extroverted person, just the necessary level of confidence that will allow
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์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:52
you to be yourself, be present and enjoy the English speaking situation.
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์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
This is how you gain empowerment and your English becomes better.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํž˜์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
You will make fewer mistakes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
People will understand you more.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Hadar from The Accentโ€™s Way shared some similar thoughts about this when we interviewed her on Beyond Borders.
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The Accent's Way์˜ Hadar๋Š” Beyond Borders์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Positive thoughts generate positive feelings, and positive feelings lead to take action.
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
It's easier to take action when you feel better than when you feel depressed or insecure.
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์šฐ์šธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
So, when you are insecure and you allow those thoughts to consume you, you are less likely to take
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:30
real action that will actually change the results in your life.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
So when you are positive, you actually take action and you dare more.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ผ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
When you have more confidence, you speak more.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋ง์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:41
Someone said:
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
04:42
โ€œItโ€™s not surprising that practicing talking can make you better at talking.โ€
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โ€œ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ง์„ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
So, this is a rather amusing quote because itโ€™s so obvious, yet sometimes us language
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์†Œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ธ์–ด
04:52
learners need to be reminded of that.
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ฌ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
After watching this video, go watch this other one here where I talk about the 3 activities
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„
04:59
that you need to learn English better.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:02
Other challenges that you might be facing are:
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์ง๋ฉดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
Learning English is a lengthy process... and so what do I say to this?
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธด ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
05:09
Be patient and compassionate with yourself.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ‘ธ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:11
Rome wasnโ€™t built in a day, as they say right?
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๋กœ๋งˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์•„์นจ์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์ฃ  ?
05:15
You might be lacking proper support.
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์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ง€์›์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Itโ€™s a lot easier to learn being part of a community of learners that are on the same journey.
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๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ์ •์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์Šต์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
You might have limited opportunities.
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
05:25
You can become part of a community and have more opportunities to speak, for example,
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜์–ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:30
with the app weโ€™ve developed.
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.
05:32
With the RealLife App, you will not only be able to practise your listening
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RealLife ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ณธ๊ณผ
05:37
skills by listening to our Podcast with the transcript, but you'll also be able to connect
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:42
to other English learners from around the world and practice your speaking while discovering
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
other cultures in fun, dynamic, short conversations.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ญ๋™์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”.
05:53
The best part?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„?
05:54
It is absolutely free!
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์™„์ „ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์„ค๋ช…
05:56
So download it now by clicking the link down in the description or just search for the
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์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:03
RealLife English App in the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
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Apple App Store ๋˜๋Š” Google Play Store์—์„œ RealLife English ์•ฑ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:06
I look forward to seeing you there!
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:09
Now, letโ€™s move on to the next section where I want to talk about the attitude of certain
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์ด์ œ ํŠน์ • ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ํƒœ๋„
06:16
native speakers, and also about your mindset.
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์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
You might be able to relate more to this if you live in an English speaking country, or
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์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:23
work in a company where English is the main spoken language.
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์–ธ์–ด์ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:26
I actually just want to touch on this very briefly because itโ€™s a rather sad part of reality.
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ํ˜„์‹ค์˜ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์Šฌํ”ˆ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
On the other hand, I do want to focus on your mindset and how to react to it, when or if this happens.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง๊ณผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์–ธ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
One major reason that native English speakers donโ€™t understand you doesnโ€™t have anything to do with you.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
The reality is that it might depend on how much attention a native English speaker is
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ํ˜„์‹ค์€ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€,
06:50
willing to devote to understand you and also on how far from their normal experience of
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:57
English your speaking is.
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.
06:59
Some people are simply close-minded and they might even not like the sound of a foreign accent.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋‹ซํ˜€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™ธ๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
We live in a globalized world and understanding is a two-way street.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ํ™”๋œ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ดํ•ด๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„
07:09
Itโ€™s not only your job to learn how to understand native English speakers, it is also their
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
07:14
job to learn to understand a foreign accent.
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์™ธ๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด
07:18
If you spend time in online forums about learning English or other languages, itโ€™s very unlikely
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ํ•™์Šต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™ธ๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์—
07:24
you'll encounter people with a negative reaction to foreign accents.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:27
But going back to the unfortunate event of you possibly having to deal with a closed-minded
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋‹ซํžŒ
07:32
person, my advice is that you develop what we call a thick skin (or to be thick-skinned).
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ, ์ œ ์ถฉ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€(๋˜๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
This means youโ€™re not bothered by criticism and you're mentally tough.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋น„ํŒ์— ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
When you deal with a situation where youโ€™re mocked maybe because your pronunciation isnโ€™t
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๋‹น์‹  ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋†€๋ฆผ์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•  ๋•Œ
07:49
perfect, the question ultimately is what it is in your power to change.
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, ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
You canโ€™t change what someone might think about but you have control over how you can
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
08:00
react to a negative experience like that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
Also, if you recognize the areas of your English that you can work on and take action, you
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:08
possess a mindset that allows you to grow.
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์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
This leads me to my next point about your mindset.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์š”์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:15
In case you donโ€™t know, mindset isโ€ฆ
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—, ๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์€...
08:17
Your general attitude, and the way in which you think about things and make decisions.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํƒœ๋„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
Thereโ€™s something that psychologists call โ€œgrowth mindset.โ€
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์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด "์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
People with a growth mindset believe talent comes through effort.
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์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
They believe anyone can be good at anything; that their abilities can be developed through
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€
08:35
dedication, perseverance, and the right strategy.
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ํ—Œ์‹ , ์ธ๋‚ด, ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ „๋žต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
They believe in the power of yet.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ง์˜ ํž˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
Theyโ€™ll say, โ€œIโ€™m not there yetโ€ which means I have not achieved a certain level
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์•„์ง ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
08:46
at something, but one day I will.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
I know this because Iโ€™ll work hard for it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
An English learner with a growth mindset will say things like:
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์„ฑ์žฅํ˜• ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
I can do it if I try hard enough!
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”!
08:59
How can I learn from my mistakes?
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:02
A learner with a growth mindset usually views failure as a learning opportunity, a challenge
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์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ, ๋„์ „์„
09:08
as a chance to grow, and feedback as a constructive way to improve.
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์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ, ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด์„ค์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์žฅ
09:13
When you see things through the lenses of growth, you see effort as an essential ingredient
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์˜ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ์˜ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์š”์†Œ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:18
on the path to mastery.
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.
09:20
When you see others do great things with their English, you find inspiration in them.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
And you think about what lessons you could take from their success.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:29
If youโ€™d like to learn more about growth mindset and the immense impact it can have
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์„ฑ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™์Šต๊ณผ ์‚ถ์— ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:34
on your learning and your life, check out the lesson I made on the topic by watching it next.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:39
Iโ€™ll link it up here and down in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋งํฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
My next point is, could pronunciation be holding you back? We all know.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์š”์ ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
The pronunciation of English isnโ€™t easy.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
When you learn English you have to master its intonation patterns, but sometimes the
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์–ต์–‘ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
09:56
intonation patterns of your first language get in the way, right?
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๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ์–ต์–‘ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ฃ ?
10:00
And you might say it with a certain melody, or rhythm, or stress patterns that are different
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์ • ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํŒจํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:05
from what people expect to hear.
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.
10:07
So, there are three key aspects of pronunciation that you need to master if you want to be
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:12
more fluent in English and in that way be better understood.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
10:16
There are some key aspects of pronunciation that you need to master if you want to become
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:18
a fluent English speaker.
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.
10:19
These are: rhythm, intonation, stress and connected speech.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์–ต์–‘, ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
Rhythm is the speed and cadence of how you say a sentence.
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„์™€ ์ผ€์ด๋˜์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:26
For example, don't-say-each-word-at-the-same-speed.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฐ™์€ ์†๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:30
Now, the rhythm of English might be very different to the rhythm of your native language, so
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์–ด
10:35
it's important to learn the unique rhythm of English.
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๊ณ ์œ ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:38
Think of rhythm as syllables and a beat.
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์Œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„ํŠธ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:41
So, if the rhythm is made up of beats, intonation is the melody of the language.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด ๋ฐ•์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ต์–‘์€ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
You can learn more about the different patterns of intonation, stress and connected speech in this video.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์–ต์–‘, ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
Paraphrasing and discourse markers
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Paraphrasing and discourse markers
10:56
You can think of fluency as โ€smooth, rapid, effortless use of languageโ€ and โ€œnatural
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์€ "๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ , ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์›”ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ" ๋ฐ "
11:02
language useโ€ or language that is โ€œspoken easily and without many pauses.โ€
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์ž์—ฐ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ" ๋˜๋Š” " ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์ค‘๋‹จ ์—†์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š”" ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
I also usually like to explain it as, when you're fluent you don't get stuck--when you
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ง‰ํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
don't know a word or how to say something, you have the capacity to explain it in another
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๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
11:18
way so the person can understand you.
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
This is basically what paraphrasing is.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š”
11:23
Not knowing a word that is key for the message youโ€™re trying to communicate is going to
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด
11:28
break the conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
However, that wonโ€™t happen if you know how to work your way around a word.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ฃผ์œ„์—์„œ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:34
For example, you might describe a profession by sayingโ€ฆ
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
11:38
โ€œThe person who works in a hospital and helps a doctorโ€ฆโ€
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โ€œ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒโ€ฆ
11:43
The other person then will know youโ€™re talking about a nurse.
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11:47
Maybe Iโ€™ll say โ€œthe place where people go when they want to buy thingsโ€ฆโ€
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” "์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ..."์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
Oh, I know what you mean, a storeโ€ฆ
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11:54
No, itโ€™s bigger and you can buy all kinds of different things there, especially food.
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12:00
Oh, a supermarket!
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์•„, ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“! ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ธ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
12:02
Give this video a like if you want a dedicated lesson on paraphrasing, which is a super important
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์ „์šฉ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
12:08
skill for English learners.
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12:10
So, while paraphrasing allows you to describe a word that you canโ€™t remember at a certain
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
12:16
moment, discourse markers help you connect, organize and manage what you say.
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๋‹ดํ™” ๋งˆ์ปค๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ, ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
They can help you convey subtle details and show the listener how to interpret what the
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:25
speaker is saying.
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.
12:27
Common discourse markers are: well, so, look, kind of, like, alright, you know, anyway,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ดํ™” ๋งˆ์ปค๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ด, ์ผ์ข…์˜, ์ข‹์•„, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์–ด์จŒ๋“ ,
12:35
actually, now, I mean.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ, ์ง€๊ธˆ, ๋‚ด ๋ง์€.
12:37
Theyโ€™re so much a part of fluent speech that itโ€™s hard to imagine a fluent speaker
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ๋ง์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:42
that doesnโ€™t use them.
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.
12:43
We have a very entertaining lesson on Learn English with TV series, so if you want to
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
12:48
learn more about that I recommend you check it out after this lesson!
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ํ›„์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
12:53
Elements of communication
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ์š”์†Œ
12:55
My fifth and last point is about communication.
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๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
What does it take to communicate with another person?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
13:01
One thing youโ€™ll find is that we communicate much more than with our words.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œํ†ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
In face-to-face communication our words are only part of the message.
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๋Œ€๋ฉด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
This is not so much related to the fact that youโ€™re speaking English as a second language
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ „ ์š”์ ๋งŒํผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ 2 ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:16
as the previous points because communication goes beyond the use of words.
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.
13:21
However, it can be what helps you, or assists in your efforts to get your message across.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:28
Many studies point out that non-verbal aspects of communication such as tone of voice and
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ†ค์ด๋‚˜
13:33
gestures communicate more than words that are spoken.
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๋ชธ์ง“๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ๋น„์–ธ์–ด์  ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:36
Hereโ€™s a demonstration on how tone changes the meaning of a sentence completely.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์–ด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•œ
13:40
Iโ€™ll say a sentence 7 times, and each time Iโ€™ll emphasize a different word.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ 7๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:46
Because of this, the meaning of the sentence changes.
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์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
I didnโ€™t say he borrowed my book. She did.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•œ.
13:53
I DIDN'T say he borrowed my book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
13:56
This is not true.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
I didnโ€™t SAY he borrowed my book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
14:01
I said something else.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
I didnโ€™t say HE borrowed my book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
14:06
She did.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•œ.
14:08
I didnโ€™t say he BORROWED my book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
He outright took it without asking.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€๋‹ค.
14:13
I didnโ€™t say he borrowed MY book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
14:16
He borrowed your book.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:18
I didnโ€™t say he borrowed my BOOK.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
14:20
He borrowed my notebook.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ณต์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
14:22
The other major non-verbal way in which we communicate is through our body language.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ๋น„์–ธ์–ด์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
Itโ€™s easy to not think about what weโ€™re saying with our body, but it plays a huge
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ ,
14:31
role on how we say something.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ํฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:34
This includes:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
Facial expressions The way weโ€™re standing or sitting
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์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ • ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•‰๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹
14:39
Gestures with our arms or hands Eye contact (or lack thereof)
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ํŒ”์ด๋‚˜ ์†์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ์Šค์ฒ˜ ๋ˆˆ๋งž์ถค(๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ถ€์กฑ) ์–ผ๊ตด
14:44
Blushing Fidgeting
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์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ
14:47
The great thing about body language as a second language speaker is that you can use it as
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์ œ2์–ธ์–ด ํ™”์ž๋กœ์„œ ์‹ ์ฒด ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
a tool that helps you compensate for something you canโ€™t express well with words.
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๋ง๋กœ ์ž˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
Hereโ€™s some of the biggest takeaways from
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ตํ›ˆ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:00
this video: Donโ€™t be afraid of mistakes.
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. ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:03
Learn from them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:04
This way you can improve and be a more confident English speaker.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
Build a thick skin.
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๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:09
If someone mocks you for your pronunciation, donโ€™t let it bring you down.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์กฐ๋กฑํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‹ค๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:14
Have a growth mindset by practicing dedication and perseverance.
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ํ—Œ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ์…‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋ผ .
15:18
Paraphrase when you canโ€™t remember a word and use discourse markers to convey more subtle
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ดํ™” ๋งˆ์ปค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ
15:25
details, as well as to organize and manage what you say.
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์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:29
Remember that words arenโ€™t everything!
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๋ง์ด ์ „๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
15:31
Tone and body language are also important.
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์–ด์กฐ์™€ ๋ชธ์ง“ ์–ธ์–ด๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
Lastly, if pronunciation is holding you back, work on your rhythm, intonation, stress and connected speech.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์–ต์–‘, ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:42
In fact, Iโ€™m going to invite you to watch the lesson where we go deep into this topic.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:48
In that lesson I talk about the role pronunciation has in connected speech and whether or not accent matters.
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๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์—์„œ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์—ญํ• ๊ณผ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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