How Native Speakers Use Gonna, Wanna & Gotta

33,790 views ・ 2014-02-21

RealLife English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Aww yeah!
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Welcome to another episode of RealLife TV. I'm Justin and today I'm going to teach you
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how native speakers use "gonna," "wanna," and "gotta." So, stay tuned!
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Is this RealLife?
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Ok, to start with, we have "going to" in the simple future. So, going to, the simple construction
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is "going to + verb." So, "I'm going to go to the movies," "I'm going to play soccer."
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This becomes gonna. "I'm gonna play soccer," "I'm gonna go to the movies."
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This is very common, especially in American English, but in other forms of English as well.
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So, a couple of mistakes people make with this. The first one is they don't use the
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to be, so they say "I gonna." But it should be "I'm gonna."
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Second mistake is they often say "I'm gonna to," but it should be "I'm going to" or "I'm
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gonna." "I'm gonna play soccer."
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And the third mistake is they often confuse the present continuous with gonna. But the
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present continuous, even when used in the future, we do not use gonna. So, it's only
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with the "I'm going to" + verb, in the future. "I'm gonna play soccer," "I'm gonna study
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English."
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So, now, "wanna." Wanna is want to plus a verb. It can also be a noun as well, but that's
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a little bit different. So, for example, "I wanna play soccer." "I wanna have fun." "I
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wanna eat dinner."
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And then, with a noun, this is actually "I want a." "I want a new car." "I want a book
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about this subject."
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A common tendency with this is sometimes we take off the subject in the beginning.
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So, instead of saying "Do you wanna hangout?" I might say "Wanna hangout?" or "You wanna
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hangout?"
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And the final one is "gotta." Gotta comes from "I've got to." "I've got to leave now,"
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which is like "I have to leave now." But we take off the "I've" and make it "I," as kind
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of a colloquial contraction. So, "I gotta go now" is a common way. "I gotta read that
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book."
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More correct would be "I've got to" and the correct pronunciation would be "I've gotta"
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with this. "I've gotta read that book."
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And then a lot of times people use this with a noun. So, "I got a new car," for example,
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or another example of this would be "I got a meeting later on today." "I got a meeting
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later on today."
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So, those are the examples of gonna ("I'm gonna play soccer"), wanna ("I wanna study
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for that test"), and gotta ("I gotta go" or "I've gotta go").
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So, just on the side notes, these are not all informal contractions. This is connected
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speech, the way natives really speak. The way we shrink our words, the way we connect
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them, the way we link them.
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So, we do this in informal situations and formal situations. So, just to give you an
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example of this, I'm going to provide you with an interview with Steve Jobs on CNBC,
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an financial program from a few years ago, and we're just going to show you some examples
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of wanna and gonna, just to show you how we use it in formal situations and even a person
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like Steve Jobs and even the interviewers do.
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So...
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"And it will completely change your expectations are GONNA be for what you can carry on your
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pocket." "I think everything is GONNA be just fine."
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"Yeah, I don't think the stock actions scandal is GONNA impact this at the end of the day
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earnings are GONNA be there." "And if he again puts out the better mousetrap,
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people are GONNA follow him."
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So, there are some nice examples for you with some real people using it on TV in American
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culture.
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So, that does it for today's lesson. Remember that these are important. Connected speech
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with "gonna," "gotta," "wanna." Make sure you know how to understand them and then play
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around with it, see if you can use it. And it's really gonna help your English flow a
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lot.
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But that's it for today, thank you for watching, I really enjoyed being here today, make sure
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you subscribe, check out the link to the article below and if you want to get a free ebook
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from our website, "A 101 Words You Won't Learn at School" click on the link at the end.
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Thank you very much, take care.
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