How Natives Really Speak: Gonna, I'ma, I'm Unna

22,687 views ・ 2017-02-22

RealLife English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Aww yeah Global Citizen, I’m Justin, your Fluency Guide from RealLifeGlobal.com, where
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we help you not just learn English, but to live it.
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And today “I’M UNNA” teach you a very important, game-changing RealLife English
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lesson on how natives really use the simple future for GOING TO, how we reduce this from
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GOING TO to GONNA to I’M UNNA and wait for it:
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I'ma
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So today I’M GONNA, I’M UNNA, and I’MA teach you a lesson that you will never forget.
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Aww Yeah.
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Even though our objection is not to learn the grammar of this tense, having a strong
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solid grammatical foundation is super important for everything we’re about to learn, so
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just to give you an idea of the grammatical structure of the simple future with GOING TO
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it’s constructed with the SUBJECT + TO BE (conjugated) + GOING TO + the ROOT VERB
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form.
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For example, “I am going to teach you,” “You are going to learn,” “We are going
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to have fun,” and “They are going to criticize me for sure.”
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But they’re not all wrong, you can’t discard grammar, grammar’s very important, as Michelangelo
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once said, you need to learn the rules like a pro, so that you can break them like an
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artist.
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So today, learn that grammar, and then let’s break it like an artist.
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So the first reduction is very common, but often very misunderstood.
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GONNA.
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I’m GONNA teach you.
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You’re GONNA learn.
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You see, the thing is, a lot of academics believe that GONNA should not be used in formal situations.
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But the the truth is that native speakers use GONNA all the time.
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I use it not just in informal situations, but also formal situations.
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In job interviews, in presentations, it’s okay to use it in all spoken English.
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But in writing GONNA is only used in informal situations, so for example text messages,
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or informal e-mails with your friends.
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A common error that people make with GONNA is they add TO, so they say “I’m gonna TO teach,”but
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that’s not correct: “I’m going to teach”becomes “I’m gonna teach.”
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The next reduction for GOING TO that I’m going to focus on today is I’M UNNA.
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So this is a reduction you should never use in writing.
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You never use this in writing, but you might use this in conversational English, or when you’re
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speaking really quickly.
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I’M UNNA teach you something really awesome today.
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I’M UNNA go now.
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I’M UNNA.
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Now I know there are a lot of teachers and academics who will just not recognize this
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much less accept it as functional, useful part of the language.
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That’s okay, that’s how I was when I first started teaching.
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The more I started to study and analyze native speech patterns in some of our courses, for
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example, Fluent with Friends, which analyzes the way the characters in Friends (TV) speak,
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the more I realized that this is actually common.
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It’s extremely common, it’s everywhere, and here are a couple examples just to show you.
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I’M UNNA go change (clothes)
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I’M UNNA get another espresso
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The third and final reduction for GOING TO is definitely the most controversial, it’s
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the most colloquial, but in my opinion, it’s the most interesting: I’MA
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I'ma teach you today, I’MA learn English, I’M GOING TO only in the first person, becomes IMA
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Even though I don’t use I’MA for I’M GOING TO in my natural spoken English,
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and a lot of people think it’s gangster, and they FROWN UP it, or they look upon it negatively,
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I do recognize that I can’t control the emergence of the English language.
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The other day I was speaking with my nephew, who’s definitely not gangster.
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He lives in a middle class neighborhood, he’s homeschooled, and he said I’MA GO NOW.
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He said I’M GOING TO GO for I’MA GO now, so this really surprised me, in fact it’s
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what inspired this video, and I just wanted to tell you that story as a note that we can’t
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control the emergence of the language.
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It’s really interested to see what’s gonna happen with these expressions as they integrate themselves
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into the English language in the coming years.
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Okay, so before, I wanted to give you some really good examples of this, so I’MA show you
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a clip from Will Smith in the Fresh Prince of Bel Air.
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Keep in mind that even tough this was 20 years ago, a lot of the real pop culture main-stream
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American slang comes from the ghettoes, so give that a watch now.
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You know what, Uncle, I’MA get through college without him, I’MA get a great job without him,
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I’MA marry me a beautiful honey, and I’MA have me a whole bunch of kids
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I'ma be a better father than he ever was.
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Aww yeah, RealLifer, I hope you enjoyed today’s lesson, I certainly did.
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And I think I’MA use this a lot more in my own vocabulary, but before we end today’s
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lesson, I have 2 requests I need to make of you:
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First of all, I have a question for you: do you think it’s appropriate to use GONNA,
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or I’M UNNA, or even I’MA?
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Does this corrupt the English language, or does it make it more rich.
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Does this affect your competency in the English language?
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I would love to hear your thoughts in the comments below.
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"I’M UNNA" share my thoughts.
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And finally, if you haven’t already, make sure you give RealLife English a follow on
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youtube.
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It really helps us out.
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If you liked this video, give it a like, give it a share, AND we have a free e-book
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101 Words that You Will Never Learn in School, for REAL English, just like today’s lesson. Aww Yeah!
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