DON'T Get These Words Mixed Up | Confusingly Similar Words

58,228 views ใƒป 2021-06-01

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
An enemy, anemone. What? Okay, theseย  English words are confusing. Stick with me,ย ย 
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์ , ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค. ๋ฌด์—‡? ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ—ท๊ฐˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
00:06
you're going to improve yourย  pronunciation and learn some new words.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Today weโ€™re going over words that are confusinglyย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:13
similar in English. This video is dedicated to myย  English language learners but everyone is welcome.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์ œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Yesterday, I was reading a bookย  with my son. It was this bookย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์ฑ…์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:24
and in it, we were reading about sea creatures.ย  Specifically this sea creature. And I read โ€œTheย ย 
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๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์ƒ๋ฌผ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '
00:30
sea anemone looks like a flower.โ€ย  He stopped me and said, โ€œAn enemy?โ€
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๋ง๋ฏธ์ž˜์ด ๊ฝƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฝ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?โ€
00:38
You see, and anemone and an enemy are veryย  similar. Just one switch sound. An enemy isย ย 
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์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค์™€ ์ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ.
00:46
bad, someone whoโ€™s hostile. Opposed to someone orย  something. So my son was kind of concerned thatย ย 
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์ ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์€
00:52
enemies were in this book. I hope in your lifeย  you only have friends and allies, no enemies.
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์ด ์ฑ…์— ์ ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์  ์—†์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋™๋งน๋งŒ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Anemone on the other hand is this thing. Andย  I got to see some once of the coast of Oregon.ย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ณค ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
This is my husband. Iโ€™m behind the camera.
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์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Hey! He grabbed me a little bit.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”! ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์›€์ผœ์ฅ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
He did?
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01:14
He thought I was food.
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๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด?
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Oh wow. Weird.
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์˜ค ์™€์šฐ. ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ.
01:18
Letโ€™s make a little tongue twister. An enemy,ย  anemone. An enemy, anemone. An enemy, anemone. Anย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ…… ํŠธ์œ„์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ , ๋ง๋ฏธ์ž˜. ์ , ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค. ์ , ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค.
01:25
enemy, anemone. An enemy, anemone. Slow it downย  if you need to but this will be a great way toย ย 
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์ , ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค. ์ , ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:30
practice relaxation with the N sound. See, N isย  made just with the front part of the tongue. N.ย ย 
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N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ด์™„์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, N์€ ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. N.
01:38
And some of my students use theย  back of their tongue which makes itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
01:41
sound more like and NG. Ng, ng. They putย  tension there. We want the back relaxed,ย ย 
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NG์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘, ์‘. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฑ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ 
01:47
the tongue nice and wide, n, nananana.ย  Anemone, an enemy, anemone. Okay. Moving on.
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๋„“์€ ํ˜€, n, nananana๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค, ์ , ์•„๋„ค๋ชจ๋„ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ณ„์†.
01:58
Now this one, my niece messed up in aย  job interview. She was pretty embarrassed.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ œ ์กฐ์นด๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ๋ง์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
I asked her about it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Emily, tell me about your job interview.
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์—๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ, ๋ฉด์ ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ค˜.
02:07
I was in a job interview and they asked me,ย  โ€œWhen you encounter a problem that you canโ€™t fix,ย ย 
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ "๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด
02:14
what do you do?โ€ And I said, โ€œSometimes you justย  need to twerk it until you find a solution.โ€
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” "๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ฐพ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํŠธ์›Œํฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
(Laughing)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:23
And you meant
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:24
And I meant sometimes you just needย  to tweak it until you find a solution.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
And they looked at me likeย  โ€œWhat is she talking about?โ€
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"
02:34
So did you not feel totally solid on either ofย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ™•๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”
02:38
those words or you did and justย  was like oops, it just happened?
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?
02:42
I knew I shouldnโ€™t say tweak,ย ย 
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Twerk๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•˜๊ณ 
02:45
I knew I shouldnโ€™t say twerk but tweakย  and twerk got confused in my brain.
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twerk๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ Twerk๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Yeah.
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02:51
I knew that twerk was wrong but it justย ย 
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์‘.
twerk๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ๊ฑด์ค„์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
02:54
came out and I mixed them up atย  that moment under the stress.
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๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์„ž์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
02:57
Did they say anything?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:58
They sort of looked at each other but,ย  sort of, just kept on going and ignored it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ์ข…์˜, ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌด์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
Did you get the job?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:04
I did get a job offer but I said no to it.
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์ทจ์—… ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
Okay. So even though you said twerk it inย  the job interview you still got the job?
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ํŠธ์›”ํ‚น์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ทจ์—…ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
03:12
I still got the job.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Tweak versus twerk. Tweak means to improveย  something by making an adjustment to it. Forย ย 
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์กฐ์ • ๋Œ€ twerk. ์กฐ์ •์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:20
example, if Iโ€™m in my studio trying to getย  a shot and the lighting isnโ€™t quite right,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
03:25
I might say, โ€œWe need to tweak the lighting.โ€ย  Make minor adjustments. Turn this one up,ย ย 
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'์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์ •์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
03:32
move this one a little bit. Itโ€™s not a majorย  change. Just a little something. A tweak!
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์›€์ง์ด์„ธ์š”. ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์กฐ๊ธˆ. ์กฐ์ •!
03:38
Twerk on the other hand is a danceย  that involves jiggling your butt.ย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด Twerk๋Š” ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๋ฅผ ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ์ถค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ์›”ํ‚น์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”
03:44
Iโ€™m going to put a link right here to a videoย  that has a lot of good examples of twerking.ย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:49
Itโ€™s explicit and you will see a lot ofย  butts in it. Behind, rear-ends. But you canย ย 
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๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฝ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค, ํ›„๋ฐฉ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ํŠธ์›”ํ‚น์—
03:55
see why you wouldnโ€™t want to talk aboutย  twerking something in a job interview.
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:00
Hopefully, they understood what my niece meantย  when she said twerk understood that she meantย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด ์กฐ์นด๊ฐ€ twerk๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:07
tweak. Make a little change. Nothing to doย  with your behind. By the way, if you've everย ย 
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. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋’ค์™€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
04:14
mixed up a word or you find two words reallyย  confusing, put them in the comments below.
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. Wonder์™€ Wander์˜
04:20
Have you ever wondered about the differenceย  between wonder and wander? Wonder with an oย ย 
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? o๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” Wonder๋Š”
04:27
has the uh as in butter vowel. Wonder, wonder. Itย  means to think. To speculate, to be curious. Hmm,ย ย 
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๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด uh๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด, ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค. ์Œ,
04:38
I wonder what David is going to make for dinner.ย  To wander means to go aimlessly, casually.ย ย 
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David๊ฐ€ ์ €๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜๋‹ค(wander)๋Š” ๋ชฉ์  ์—†์ด, ์•„๋ฌด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
We wandered around the farmerโ€™s market for aย  while. It can also be something you do withย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ํŒŒ๋จธ์Šค ๋งˆ์ผ“์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:50
your mind. Rachel, are you paying attention?ย  Sorry, I let my thoughts wander. This meansย ย 
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. ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ, ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:57
I let my thoughts aimlessly take their ownย  path. My mind wandered. I wasnโ€™t focused.ย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋ชฉ์  ์—†์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
05:04
If I wonder what David is making for dinner, Iย  might wander downstairs to see what heโ€™s cooking.ย ย 
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David๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„๋ž˜์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
Iโ€™m going to wander down. Iโ€™m not going to rushย  down. If I see one of the boys playing in theirย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ™ฉ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ
05:16
room or the living room, I might stop and playย  a while. Remember, wandering is to go somewhereย ย 
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๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋– ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:21
without rushing, without great purpose. I want toย  see what David is cooking but Iโ€™m open to beingย ย 
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ํฐ ๋ชฉ์  ์—†์ด ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” David๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
05:27
distracted along the way. Wander spelled withย  an A, the ah as in father vowel.
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๋„์ค‘์— ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Wander๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž์— A, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ah๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
Wander, wonder.
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๋ฐฉํ™ฉ, ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด.
05:39
Some example sentences with wander and wonder.
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๋ฐฉํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ.
05:43
I wonder if she saw my email.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ดค๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Itโ€™s now wonder youโ€™re hungry, you havenโ€™t eaten all day.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์ œ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Do you have any plans today? No, Iโ€™m justย  going to wander about and explore the town.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์„์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
I wonder if you can pass this 5-question quiz.ย ย 
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์ด 5๊ฐœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์—
06:00
Itโ€™s a lot easier than the quiz thatโ€™s comingย  later in this video. Iโ€™m going to play someย ย 
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๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์žฌ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:05
clips. Tell me based on the pronunciation andย  the context if youโ€™re hearing wonder or wander.
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. ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:13
Do you w*nder what your opponent might be wearing?ย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:19
Do you speculate about it? Think about it? Areย  you curious about it? Thatโ€™s wonder with an O.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด? ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? O.
06:26
Ed Koch used to w*nder around New York City.
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Ed Koch๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
W*nder around.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:30
Now, thatโ€™s a clue. If the next word is around,ย  this is probably going to be wander with an A.ย ย 
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์ž, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ around๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ A์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Walk around without a clear direction.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ์—†์ด ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:39
Which made me w*nder, howย  often do I really rest at home?
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์ •๋ง ์ง‘์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‰ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Made me w*nder. Made me think about this.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
Wonder with an O.
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O์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์›€.
06:49
Visitors can w*nder throughย  the centuries-old temples.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ๋œ ์‚ฌ์›์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
W*nder through. Walk through slowly,ย  experience, move about casually, not rushing.
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W*nder ํ†ตํ•ด. ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฑท๊ณ , ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:59
Wander with an a.
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a์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:01
Relax and let your mind w*nder gives yourย  subconscious mind time to take up ideas.
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๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์˜์‹์— ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:12
Mind. But weโ€™re not talking about thinking.ย  Weโ€™re talking about letting your mind moveย ย 
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์ •์‹ . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์—†์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:18
without direction or objective.ย  Just letting your mind w*nder.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ w * nderํ•˜๊ฒŒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:22
Thatโ€™s wander with an a.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ a๋กœ ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
Okay, this next one, I messedย  up recently in writing. Oops.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ธ€์„ ์—‰๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ.
07:29
I mixed up imminent and eminent.
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์ €๋Š” imimment์™€ emimant๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Imminent์™€
07:33
And thereโ€™s also immanent pronounced justย  like imminent but with a different spellingย ย 
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ 
07:39
and a totally different meaning. How cruel isย  that? Pronounced the same, spelled differently,ย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ Immanent๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž”์ธํ•œ๊ฐ€์š” ? ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒ ์ž,
07:45
totally different meanings.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ.
07:47
First, letโ€™s talk about the first two.
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๋จผ์ € ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:50
Imminent with the letter I. Starts withย  an ih as in sit vowel. Ih, imminent.ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ž I๋กœ ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•‰์€ ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ih๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
And everything else about theย  pronunciation is the same asย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
08:00
eminent with an e. Imminent meansย  lightly to occur at any moment.
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e๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” eminent์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Imminent๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
I havenโ€™t gotten the Covid vaccine yet, but Phillyย  has opened it up to anybody, so itโ€™s imminent.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ง Covid ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ Philly๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณง ์ถœ์‹œ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
I think Iโ€™ll be getting my phoneย  call saying itโ€™s my turn any day now.
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์ด์ œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ผ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
08:17
We havenโ€™t quite finished the project yet butย  the delivery is imminent. Itโ€™s almost done.ย ย 
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์•„์ง ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์ด ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
Imminent. About to happen.
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์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
Eminent with an e, totally differentย  meaning. We have the e as in bed vowel.ย ย 
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ e๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ e๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
Eminent. It means distinguished, prominent,ย  high in station, in other words, important.
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์ €๋ช…ํ•œ. ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ, ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ, ๋†’์€ ์ง€์œ„, ์ฆ‰ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Sheโ€™s an eminent local artist.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
People around town know her. Know herย  work. Sheโ€™s important and respected.
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๋งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ผ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Okay now, Immanent. Spelled differently thanย  our first word but pronounced the same. I admit,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ž„๋งˆ๋„ŒํŠธ. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
the first two words Iโ€™ve used. This one, Iโ€™veย  never used. Itโ€™s pretty advanced vocabulary.ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์–ดํœ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
It means inherent. Existing within something.ย  Respect is immanent in my marriage. Respectย ย 
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๋‚ด์žฌ์ ์ด๋ž€ ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์—๋Š” ์กด์ค‘์ด ๋‚ด์žฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด์ค‘์€
09:10
lives within that relationship.ย  This is a sentence I got online.
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๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
The protection of libertiesย  is imminent in constitutionalย ย 
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์ž์œ ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ•์ƒ์˜ ์ค€๋น„์— ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:20
arrangements. Protection of liberties.ย  Rights exist within the constitution.
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. ์ž์œ  ๋ณดํ˜ธ. ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ—Œ๋ฒ• ์•ˆ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
Okay, this quiz is going to be a lotย  harder than the wander, wonder quiz.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ž‘, ๊ฒฝ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
I feel very honored to be with _______ย  panelists to talk about South Korea.
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_______ ํŒจ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๊ด‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
An ________ panelists will beย  discussing South Korea.
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________ ํŒจ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
If itโ€™s a person, it canโ€™t be this imminent, thatย  means about to happen. That doesnโ€™t really workย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:47
with people. But this person is someone respectedย  and known for his or her knowledge of South Korea.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์œผ๋กœ ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
Eminent with an e.
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์ €๋ช…ํ•œ e.
09:55
You canโ€™t separate _________ and transcendentย  nor can you separate mundane and divine.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ _________์™€ ์ดˆ์›”์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ์†๊ณผ ์‹ ์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Okay, this is the third word, immanent andย  its most common use is like this. Related toย ย 
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๋„ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์žฌ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
religion and philosophy. You canโ€™t separateย  something that lives within something else.
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์ข…๊ต ๋ฐ ์ฒ ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
And instead of the _________ destruction of theย  planet, itโ€™s a gradual warming over decades.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ _________ ํŒŒ๊ดด ๋Œ€์‹  ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
Comparing ___________ destruction,ย  somethingโ€™s that about to happenย ย 
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___________ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚ 
10:23
with something that will happen slowly over time.
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์ผ๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
This is our first word. Imminent.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
Two more questions.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
Pre-emptive meaning that you see that an attackย  is in the works. Itโ€™s __________ itโ€™s mobilizedย ย 
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๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ œ์  ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ __________์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์›๋˜๊ณ  ์ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ธฐ
10:37
and you try to strike beforeย  your enemy can strike you.
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์ „์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
If something is in the works,ย  that means itโ€™s a process thatย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:45
started. The first steps ofย  the process are already done.ย ย 
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. ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Therefore, the attack is imminent. Itโ€™s aboutย  to happen. This is our first word again.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ด ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
Robert Cialdini, a great _________ย  researcher from Arizona state University.
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Robert Cialdini, Arizona State University์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ _________ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›.
11:00
Describing a person here. Important in hisย  field of study. This one is our second word,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ
11:06
eminent with an e. Letโ€™s go overย  our three pronunciations again.
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e๋กœ ์ €๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
Imminent, eminent, immanent. Say them with me now.
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์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•œ, ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ, ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•œ. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:16
Imminent.
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์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
Eminent.
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์ €๋ช…ํ•œ.
11:21
Immanent.
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๋‚ด์žฌ์ .
11:23
Preeminent is word related to our secondย  word. It means surpassing all othersย ย 
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Preeminent๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Šฅ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:29
very distinguished in some way.
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.
11:31
He is the preeminent demographer for Florida.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌํ†ต๊ณ„ํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
No one in the world knows more aboutย  the population of Florida than he does.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:39
Okay. I wonder if your mind wandered in thatย  last quiz. If something is hard to understandย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:45
or you find it boring, we sometimes tuneย  out, stop listening and let our minds wonder.
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
If your pronunciation of these words isnโ€™tย  perfect, just twerk them.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŠธ์›Œํฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:55
Wait, I mean tweak them.ย ย 
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์ž ๊น, ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
Goodness!
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์„ ๋Ÿ‰!
11:59
These words are confusing.ย  What word pairs confuse you?ย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด ์Œ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:03
Put them in the comments and keep your learningย  going right now with this great video. I makeย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š”
12:09
new videos on the English language every Tuesdayย  and Iโ€™d love to have you back. Donโ€™t forget toย ย 
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๋งค์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
subscribe and click the notification bell. Thatโ€™sย  it and thanks so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒจ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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