English Sounds - The Two TH Consonants [ฮธ] and [รฐ]

1,065,273 views ใƒป 2016-12-15

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation videoย  we're going to learn how to make the two th sounds.
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์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
These sounds are paired together becauseย they take the same mouth position.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž… ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Œ์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
TH is unvoiced meaning only airย passes through the mouth TH and TH
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TH๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋งŒ ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TH์™€ TH๋Š”
00:28
is voiced meaning you makeย a sound with the vocal cords.
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์„ฑ๋Œ€๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
The very tip of the tongue comes through the teeth. The air passes around the tongue. The tongue isย ย 
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ํ˜€๋์ด ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ˜€ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๊ฐ€
00:44
relaxed. There shouldn't be any pressure inย  the mouth or a stop quality to this sound.
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์ด์™„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์— ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
Just nice and easy.
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์ข‹๊ณ  ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
The tongue has to easily vibrate between theย  teeth so keep the tongue soft and relaxed.
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ํ˜€๋Š” ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง„๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:09
The lips don't affect this sound so they canย  be transitioning to the next sound. For exampleย ย 
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์ž…์ˆ ์€ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
01:17
in the thr cluster the lips will round aย  little bit for the r as you make the thย ย 
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thr ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์—์„œ th๋ฅผ ์…‹, ์…‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด r์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:25
Three, three. Be careful with the tongue tip. Make sure it doesn't come too far forward.ย 
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. ํ˜€๋์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
It's just the very tip that should comeย  between the teeth to make the unvoiced th,
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๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
the tongue tip absolutelyย has to come through the teeth.
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ํ˜€๋์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
But the voiced th can be different. When it'sย  in an unstressed quick word like these or theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š”
01:59
The tongue tip doesn't have to come through theย  teeth. It can press behind the teeth make sureย ย 
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ํ˜€๋์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์น˜์•„ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ
02:06
the tongue isn't at the roof of the mouth orย  pointing down but pressing right in the middle
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
02:16
where the teeth come together. If it'sย not in the right position the sound will be wrong.
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์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
This tongue shortcut works in these words becauseย  they're unstressed so when you don't bring yourย ย 
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์ด ํ˜€ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:35
tongue tip through the teeth it allows you toย  make these less important words quickly. These,ย ย 
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ํ˜€ ๋์„ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€
02:44
the. Let's look at these sounds up closeย  and in slow motion. Notice how it's justย ย 
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. ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
the very tip that comes out of the teeth.ย  The tongue is relaxed the teeth surround itย ย 
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์น˜์•„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ํŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ด์™„๋˜์–ด ์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ 
02:58
but they're not clamping down on it. The lipsย  and face are relaxed throw notice how the lipsย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ์กฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ˆ  ๊ณผ ์–ผ๊ตด์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์˜ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:08
are starting to flare for the r as the tongueย  comes through the teeth for the unvoiced th.
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.
03:16
Birthday. Keep in mind when you only stick theย  very tip of your tongue out the movement intoย ย 
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์ƒ์ผ. ํ˜€ ๋์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์–ด
03:23
other sounds isn't as hard as you might think. Watch the tongue tip come in and flip up for the d.ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒํผ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  d๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ„๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
This is a quick move of the tongue that you canย  practice over and over to make it more natural.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜€์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์›€์ง์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:39
Brother. Tongue tip through the teeth forย  the voiced th lips and tongue are relaxed.
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ํ˜•์ œ. ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ ์ž…์ˆ ๊ณผ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ด์™„๋˜๋„๋ก ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Worth. Ending in the unvoiced th. Againย  the lips and tongue look very relaxed.
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๊ฐ€์น˜. ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ th๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ์ž…์ˆ ๊ณผ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Remember to keep your tongue relaxedย  and soft when you practice this sound.ย 
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
The voiced and unvoiced th.
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์œ ์„ฑ์Œ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ th.
04:10
throw
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๋˜์ ธ
04:12
birthday
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์ƒ์ผ
04:15
brother
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ํ˜•์ œ
04:18
worth
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๊ฐ€์น˜
04:20
Example words repeat with me.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
other
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ ์™ธ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ
04:28
other
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04:31
either
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04:36
either
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04:40
though
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04:44
though
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04:48
Thursday
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ
04:53
Thursday
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ
04:56
nothing
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„
05:00
nothing
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05:03
south
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๋‚จ์ชฝ
05:08
south
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๋‚จ์ชฝ
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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