Why English Makes No Sense 79

37,049 views ใƒป 2023-02-25

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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English is absolutely crazy. We have someย  words that have opposite meanings.
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ง“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
Take forย ย example the word, cull. Right now I'm cullingย  my kids' books, taking out the ones they don'tย ย 
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cull์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด
00:12
really like or read anymore. So, cull means to goย  through something and take some out to discard,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ๋นผ๋‚ด์–ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ถ”๋ ค๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ cull์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด์„œ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
00:19
to get rid of, to pull some out from a group toย  throw away. But it also means to pull some thingsย ย 
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์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:26
out from a group to keep. For example, we'veย  culled all of the poems published this yearย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ถœํŒ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ
00:33
to get the very best into our collection.ย  So, weโ€™ve culled, we've selected to keep,ย ย 
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‹œ์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:40
to collect and publish in our poem anthology.ย  So, cull, to pull something out of a group toย ย 
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์‹œ์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœํŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๋ ค๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ cull์€ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด
00:46
get rid of it or to pull something out of aย  group to keep it.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:51
Totally opposite meanings.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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