AMERICAN SLANG: EXTRA, CRINGEY, BASIC

65,260 views ใƒป 2017-08-01

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Itโ€™s the summer of slang and today weโ€™re going over the terms โ€˜extraโ€™, โ€˜cringeyโ€™, and โ€˜basicโ€™.
0
180
6760
์†์–ด์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 'extra', 'cringey', 'basic'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
This summer, weโ€™re exploring American slang.
1
10520
3360
์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Today weโ€™re going over some terms that you donโ€™t want anyone saying when theyโ€™re
2
13880
3960
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:17
referring to you.
3
17840
1940
.
00:19
โ€˜Extraโ€™ means trying too hard, over the top, excessive,
4
19780
4780
'Extra'๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ , ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ,
00:24
maybe a little dramatic.
5
24560
2280
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Doing more than what the situation calls for.
6
26840
3000
์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Often inappropriate.
7
29840
2340
์ข…์ข… ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Like, if someoneโ€™s laughing really hard at all your jokes, and itโ€™s unnatural and
8
32180
4339
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋†๋‹ด์— ์ •๋ง ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
00:36
too much, your jokes arenโ€™t that funny, you might say, โ€˜Heโ€™s so extraโ€™.
9
36519
6211
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋†๋‹ด์ด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด '๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
Or, if someone wants to go to the doctor because she has a little cough, sheโ€™s so extra.
10
42730
6910
๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์นจ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
She doesn't need to go to the doctor.
11
49640
2120
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
Itโ€™s a criticism.
12
51760
2100
๋น„ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
Okay, cringey.
13
53860
2040
์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์˜ค๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค 1
00:55
Like โ€˜on fleekโ€™, which we went over in video 1,
14
55900
3400
์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ 'on fleek'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:59
this is not a real word in American English.
15
59300
3160
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Cringe is, cringed, cringes.
16
62469
4041
Cringe์€, cringed, cringes์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
But โ€˜cringeyโ€™, turning this verb into and adjective, is not in most dictionaries yet.
17
66510
6400
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” 'cringey'๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Cringey, which can be spelled one of two ways, means, embarrassing to look at or see.
18
72910
5970
๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Cringey๋Š” ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ์ฐฝํ”ผํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
Full of awkwardness.
19
78880
1650
์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ธ ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”
01:20
An adjective describing something at which you might cringe.
20
80530
3820
๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ .
01:24
Ughh
21
84350
1290
์œผ
01:25
For example, if there is someone who is very awkward hard to carry on a conversation with,
22
85640
6140
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
01:31
and youโ€™re trying to talk to them, your friend my say, I saw you trying to talk to John.
23
91780
5220
๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
01:37
Cringey.
24
97000
1740
ํฌ๋ง๊ธฐ.
01:38
Or, she tripped in the hallway and then started crying.
25
98740
3420
๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ณต๋„์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ์„œ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:42
It was so cringey.
26
102160
2840
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค์‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Or, if someone's really nervous and doing a terrible job with his presentation,
27
105000
4620
๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:49
you might say, 'This is cringey.'
28
109620
4820
'์ด๊ฑด ์˜ค๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
And, finally, basic.
29
114440
2280
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
If someone or something is basic, itโ€™s uninteresting, uncool, boring, very mainstream.
30
116720
7400
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ฟจ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
Should I come to the party?
31
124120
1480
ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
02:05
No, itโ€™s basic.
32
125600
1580
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Iโ€™m leaving.
33
127180
1540
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋– ๋‚ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
02:08
What do you think of Meganโ€™s new boyfriend?
34
128720
2760
Megan์˜ ์ƒˆ ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
02:11
Heโ€™s kind of basic.
35
131480
2640
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
Hopefully no one calls my videos basic.
36
134120
2420
์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
If they do, I know I need to start thinking of something more interesting,
37
136540
4060
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ 
02:20
a better approach to teaching English.
38
140600
2710
์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
These are all two-syllable words with stress on the first syllable.
39
143310
4570
์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” 2์Œ์ ˆ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:27
Extra. DA-da.
40
147880
2840
์ถ”๊ฐ€์˜. ๋‹ค๋‹ค์ด์ฆ˜.
02:30
Cringey.
41
150720
1440
ํฌ๋ง๊ธฐ.
02:32
Basic.
42
152160
1200
๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ ์ธ.
02:33
They all have that DA-da feel.
43
153360
4860
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ DA-da ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
Have you ever heard these terms used?
44
158220
2460
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:40
Challenge: put one of them in a sentence and put it in the comments below.
45
160680
4560
๊ณผ์ œ: ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:45
Donโ€™t be basic.
46
165240
1340
๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:46
Try it!
47
166580
1340
์‹œ๋„ ํ•ด๋ด!
02:47
Want to learn lots more slang?
48
167920
2320
๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
02:50
Click here to see all my Summer of Slang videos.
49
170240
3600
Summer of Slang ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7