New Year's Resolution -- A Better American English Accent?

20,942 views ใƒป 2015-12-22

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Itโ€™s December. A time of year when many people make New Yearโ€™s resolutions for the
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12์›”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๋…„ ์ƒˆํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:06
next year. Whatโ€™s your New Yearโ€™s Resolution for 2016? Does it include gaining more fluency
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. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ 2016๋…„ ์ƒˆํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋‚˜์š”
00:13
in your spoken English?
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?
00:16
How long have you been studying English? And how happy are you with your pronunciation?
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:20
Itโ€™s a new year, and a new opportunity to get fluency in spoken American English. The
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์ƒˆํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Sounds of American English, and how they relate to stress, are the building blocks of American
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
English. So Iโ€™ve made a new set of 36 videos, totaling nearly 3 hours, that is truly special
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด 3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด 36๊ฐœ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š”
00:43
for the way integrates understanding stress into learning sounds.
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์ดํ•ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šต ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ •๋ง ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Most of the materials you'll find elsewhere just teach the sounds on their own, in isolation.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
It's a mistake to learn this way -- we learn sounds to speak words and sentences, not
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:02
just sounds! For beginners, you can focus on the different sounds, and how theyโ€™re
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
01:08
made.
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๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
More advanced learners can focus on the subtleties of how sounds are affected by stress to put
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•จ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
the finishing touches on their American accent. Every vowel and diphthong video teaches the
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. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชจ์Œ๊ณผ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š”
01:23
sounds in the context of stress, so youโ€™re working on the overall character of American
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๊ฐ•์„ธ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:29
English, which is so important.
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.
01:33
These videos have a mix of explanations, images, and slow motion speech study. I recommend
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…, ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋ฐ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜ ์Œ์„ฑ ํ•™์Šต์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
watching all of the videos at once, several times. Itโ€™s a lot of information. Give your
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์—, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
mind the time to take it all in and get the bigger picture. Then go back and study individual
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋” ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„
01:55
sounds. Imitate and practice the example words out loud.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
02:00
This set of videos can be purchased as a download on January 12 for just $27. Thatโ€™s less
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” 1์›” 12์ผ ๋‹จ๋ˆ 27๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
than a dollar per video. You can download the videos to your device or simply stream
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๋™์˜์ƒ๋‹น 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:14
them. But, if you order now, during the prelaunch sale, that is, any time before January 12, you can
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฐ์นญ ์„ธ์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 1์›” 12์ผ ์ด์ „์— ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด
02:23
get all 36 videos for just $19.
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๋‹จ๋ˆ 19๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 36๊ฐœ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
Go to RachelsEnglish.com/sounds to purchase, and youโ€™ll get access to the
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RachelsEnglish.com/sounds๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋ฉด
02:33
videos as soon as theyโ€™re released in January. If a DVD is more your style, Iโ€™ve got you
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1์›”์— ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DVD๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€
02:40
covered. The set is available as a DVD as well.
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๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” DVD๋กœ๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:45
If you canโ€™t afford to purchase, youโ€™ll still get access to the videos. The videos
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๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ๊ณ„์† ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
in this collection will be released on YouTube twice a month, every first and third Thursday
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์ด ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” 2017๋…„ 5์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์›” ์ฒซ์งธ, ์…‹์งธ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ, ๋งค์›” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ YouTube์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
until May 2017. But why wait? Get the whole set now, study the sounds as a unit, and get
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ „์ฒด ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:06
fluency in your spoken English. Make 2016 YOUR year. Welcome to 2016, welcome to your
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 2016๋…„์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2016๋…„์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ต์–‘์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:16
new accent.
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. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
03:18
Hereโ€™s the first video in the series, General Information on the Sounds of American English.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋ณด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:25
And look for another sneak peak of the videos, as the AA as in BAT vowel will be coming out
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  BAT ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ AA๊ฐ€
03:32
in January.
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1์›”์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ํ”ผํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:34
In this American English Pronunciation video, weโ€™re going to go over a few general concepts
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์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:40
concerning the sounds of American English.
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.
03:50
Before you study the Sounds of American English specifically, letโ€™s go over a few general
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Sounds of American English๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
03:56
concepts.
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๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
First, voiced vs. unvoiced sounds. A voiced sound is a sound that uses the voice, uh.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ ๋Œ€ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ. ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์€ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
An unvoiced sound is a sound that only uses air, hh. Uh, hh. Every vowel and diphthong
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๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด, ํ—ˆ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชจ์Œ๊ณผ ์ด์ค‘ ๋ชจ์Œ์€
04:20
in American English is voiced; we engage the vocal cords to make a sound: aa, ur, oy.
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์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์šฐ๋ฅด, ์˜ค์ด.
04:30
Consonants can either be voiced or unvoiced.
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์ž์Œ์€ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
There is a set of consonantsโ€”paired consonantsโ€”where
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04:39
both sounds in each pair have the same mouth position. What makes them different is one
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๊ฐ ์Œ์˜ ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ž… ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ž์Œ ์Œ(์Œ ์ž์Œ)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
04:45
is voiced and one is unvoiced. For example, pp and bb. Can you tell which one is voiced?
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์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, pp ๋ฐ bb์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์„ฑ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:57
Which has the vocal sound in it, uh? Itโ€™s the B consonant, bb. Pp, bb.
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๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ๋ณด์ปฌ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด? B ์ž์Œ bb์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ, ๋น„.
05:10
The rest of the consonants are not paired. They have a unique mouth position. Out of
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์ž์Œ์€ ์Œ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ž… ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
these consonants, only one is unvoiced, the H consonant. Hh. The rest are all voiced,
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์ด ์ž์Œ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌด์„ฑ ์ž์Œ, H ์ž์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(
05:25
for example, mm, ww, ll.
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์˜ˆ: mm, ww, ll).
05:33
Second, letโ€™s talk about nasal sounds. A sound is nasal when the soft palate is lowered,
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋น„์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”์–ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ฐ•์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:41
allowing air to pass through the nasal passages. Some languages have nasal vowels. English
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. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ธ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋น„์Œ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋Š”
05:48
has none. English has just three nasal consonants: nn, mm, and ng. If your native language has
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์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” nn, mm ๋ฐ ng์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„์Œ ์ž์Œ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์—
05:59
a lot of nasal vowels, youโ€™ll have to be careful when speaking English.
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๋น„์Œ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
When youโ€™re working on the nasal consonants, I encourage you not to worry about lowering
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๋น„์Œ ์ž์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:11
the soft palate. Iโ€™ve been working with students many years and Iโ€™ve never found
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:17
someone unable to do this. It happens naturally. The main concern is making sure the rest of
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:24
the sounds in American English donโ€™t have a nasal quality, have a closed soft palate.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋น„์Œ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ซํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
Youโ€™ll notice in my videos, that I use symbols of the International Phonetic Alphabet. This
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์ œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ International Phonetic Alphabet์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
06:39
system was developed to write the sounds of spoken languages. In American English, certain
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์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์Œ์„ฑ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ •
06:46
sounds are spelled lots of different ways. So having one symbol to represent one sound
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
06:53
is very helpful. I suggest using the International Phonetic Alphabet any time youโ€™re studying
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ตญ์ œ ์Œ์„ฑ ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:01
the pronunciation of a foreign language. In this set of videos, youโ€™ll get acquainted
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. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์„ธํŠธ์—์„œ
07:07
with the symbols of the sounds of American English.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:13
Finally, a note on stress. The stress of a syllable affects everything about the syllable,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
including the sounds. Most of the length in syllables comes from the vowel and diphthongs,
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. ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ชจ์Œ๊ณผ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค
07:27
so as you learn these, youโ€™ll learn how to make them sound both stressed and unstressed.
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๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
Itโ€™s important to get used to the idea of making some syllables longer and clearer,
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
07:42
and other syllables shorter and less clear. This concept is one of the foundations of
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๋” ์งง๊ณ  ๋œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:48
American English.
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.
07:50
Now youโ€™re ready to dive in and study the Sounds of American English.
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์ด์ œ Sounds of American English์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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