Improve Your Conversational English with Pizza | Phrases & Idioms in American English

61,407 views ใƒป 2021-06-08

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, Iโ€™m Rachel from Rachelโ€™s English andย  today weโ€™re studying English conversationย ย 
0
320
4720
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” Rachel's English์˜ Rachel์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์นœ๊ตฌ Dave์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:05
with my friend Dave whoโ€™s going toย  make us pizza. Doesnโ€™t this look good?ย ย 
1
5040
4400
. ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ?
00:09
Weโ€™re going to look at a lot of differentย  vocabulary words and pronunciations here.
2
9440
4000
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
First, this word.
3
14000
1920
๋จผ์ € ์ด ๋ง.
00:16
Look at that bubble.
4
16640
1117
์ € ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ์ข€ ๋ด.
00:19
Wow.
5
19040
500
์šฐ์™€.
00:20
You probably know bubble as this:
6
20960
1840
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฒ„๋ธ”์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
And you probably know it as bubble gum or bubbleย  tea. But do you what it means to live in a bubble?ย ย 
7
23520
6800
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ’์„ ๊ปŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„๋ธ” ํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ์†์—์„œ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:30
This is a phrase that Iโ€™ve heardย  used more and more in recent yearsย ย 
8
30880
4400
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง
00:35
and it means detached from the world. Youย  only know whatโ€™s happening right around you,ย ย 
9
35280
4960
์ด๋ฉฐ ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋™๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹  ์ฃผ๋ณ€, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:40
your friends, your family. You donโ€™t thinkย  about what else is going on in the world.ย ย 
10
40240
4640
. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
You donโ€™t inform yourself. Itโ€™s sometimesย  applied to people who live a comfortable lifeย ย 
11
44880
6000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์šดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
who donโ€™t really think about what it mightย  be like for someone whoโ€™s less fortunate.ย ย 
12
50880
4120
.
00:55
Or it can be used to describe someone who onlyย  interacts with people that have the same viewsย ย 
13
55360
5280
๋˜๋Š” ์ •์น˜์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์™€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ๋งŒ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:00
and opinions like in politics as theyย  do. Letโ€™s use it in a sample sentence.
14
60640
5824
. ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
01:06
I really want to travel a lot with my childrenย ย 
15
66720
2480
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ์†์—์„œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:09
because I donโ€™t want their lives toย  only be lived in an American bubble.
16
69200
4537
.
01:14
Okay, thatโ€™s in a bubble.ย  What about on the bubble?
17
74560
3840
์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:18
If somethingโ€™s on the bubble, that means aย  decision is being made and youโ€™re not sureย ย 
18
78400
5992
๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ์œ„์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
01:24
what the outcome would be. It could go thisย  way or that way. For example, letโ€™s say Iโ€™mย ย 
19
84480
5360
๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์ €์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
01:29
taking the top ten students in my Physics class toย  form a team for competition. I have eight people,ย ย 
20
89840
7680
๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ƒ์œ„ 10๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŒ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ช…์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:37
I know Iโ€™ll use them for sure. Then I have four orย  five kind of on the bubble. Iโ€™m not sure which ofย ย 
21
97520
6880
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์— 4~5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:44
those students Iโ€™ll choose. Each one of those students is on the bubble. They may get chosen or they may not.
22
104400
6909
. ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ ํƒ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹  ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
01:52
Have you heard this word to describeย  something inside you? A feeling can bubble up.
23
112000
5642
๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋ถ€๊ธ€๋ถ€๊ธ€ ๋“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
I started to feel panic. Bubbleย  inside me. An idea can bubble up.
24
118080
5120
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์— ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
Iโ€™m bubbling with ideas!
25
123200
2000
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ์ผ๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค!
02:05
Or someone can be bubbly. Someoneย  whoโ€™s bubbly is really cheerful.
26
125200
4680
๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋ž„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ช…๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
The idiom โ€œTo burst your bubbleโ€ means to wreckย  an idea or reality that someoneโ€™s put togetherย ย 
27
130320
6960
'To burst your bubble'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์„
02:17
that canโ€™t actually work out.
28
137280
1840
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
To say or do something thatย ย 
29
139680
1680
02:21
show someone his beliefs are false orย  what he wants to happen will now happen.
30
141360
6165
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“์ž„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ด์ œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
For example, letโ€™s say I ran into myย  friend from English class and I sayย ย 
31
147840
4172
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
02:32
โ€œWhat are you up to this weekend?โ€ Sheย  tells me all the great things sheโ€™sย ย 
32
152400
4160
'์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญํ•ด?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
02:36
going to do this weekend, all the fun sheโ€™sย  going to have. On Monday then, sheโ€™ll startย ย 
33
156560
4560
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ธธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
02:41
working on a paper thatโ€™s due on Wednesday.ย  I might say, โ€œI hate to burst your bubble,ย ย 
34
161120
6560
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ซ์ง€๋งŒ,
02:47
but that paper is due on Monday. Youโ€™re goingย  to have to work on it over the weekend.โ€
35
167680
5372
๊ทธ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ž‘์—…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
02:53
So many uses for this word. And this doughย  was bubbly with pockets of air in it.
36
173600
6200
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ๋„. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์€ ์•ˆ์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ์ผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Look at that bubble.
37
180880
960
์ € ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ ์ข€ ๋ด.
03:03
Wow.
38
183360
500
์šฐ์™€.
03:05
Now I ask my friend Dave howย  long heโ€™s been making pizzas.
39
185440
4057
์ด์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ Dave์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Little over a year nowย  since I got this pizza oven.
40
189920
2400
์ด ํ”ผ์ž ์˜ค๋ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ง€ ์ด์ œ 1๋…„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Uh-uh.
41
192320
320
03:12
This thing is definitely been a gameย  changer from my outdoor uh food andย ย 
42
192640
6747
์–ด-์–ด.
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‚ด ์•ผ์™ธ ์–ด ์Œ์‹๊ณผ
03:20
uhm entertaining capabilities.
43
200320
4720
์Œ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฒด์ธ์ €์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
Yeah, itโ€™s nice to be able to be outdoors.
44
205600
1520
๋„ค, ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
It is.
45
207120
1840
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
03:28
Game changer is an idiomย  and it doesnโ€™t necessarilyย ย 
46
208960
3120
๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฒด์ธ์ €๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ
03:32
have to do with games. Itโ€™s anything thatย  significantly changes the outcome of something.
47
212080
5760
๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
For example, letโ€™s say my friendย  got into the college of her dreams.ย ย 
48
217840
4962
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
You know, I hate to burst your bubbleย  but that college is too expensive.ย ย 
49
223120
4655
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ซ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
But wait, she got a majorย  scholarship. Oh, this is a game changer!
50
228160
5920
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฒด์ธ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:54
With this scholarship, she will be ableย  to go to the college of her choice.ย ย 
51
234080
4374
์ด ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Or, I got my grandma her first iPhone.ย ย 
52
238880
3360
๋˜๋Š” ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ iPhone์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
Itโ€™s a game-changer. She can keep in touchย  with all her grandchildren now. Game changer.
53
242240
6687
๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฒด์ธ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์†์ฃผ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฒด์ธ์ €.
04:09
Little over a year nowย  since I got this pizza oven.
54
249440
2400
์ด ํ”ผ์ž ์˜ค๋ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ง€ ์ด์ œ 1๋…„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Uh-uh.
55
251840
320
์–ด-์–ด.
04:12
This thing is definitely been a gameย  changer from my outdoor uh food andย ย 
56
252160
6737
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‚ด ์•ผ์™ธ ์–ด ์Œ์‹๊ณผ
04:19
uh entertaining capabilities.
57
259840
5160
์–ด ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฒด์ธ์ €์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
Yeah, itโ€™s nice to be able to be outdoors.
58
265040
1920
๋„ค, ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
It is.
59
266960
867
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
04:29
So, Iโ€™m just going to give myself aย  little bit of extra assurance by sliding it.
60
269040
5200
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
Yeah, because itโ€™s so heavy with all that topping.
61
274240
1120
๋„ค, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ† ํ•‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Yeah. But as soon as it hits that plate, itโ€™sย  already baking. So now, it will be really easy toย ย 
62
275360
7057
์‘. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋‹ฟ์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ตฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:42
shift around. We want to get that lid back on so it draws the flame up and out.
63
282720
6320
. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋šœ๊ป‘์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ซ์•„ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ์œ„๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋นผ๋‚ด๊ธธ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
Whatโ€™s the temperature in there?
64
289040
1557
๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š”?
04:51
You got me. Iโ€™d say somewhere between nineย  hundred to a thousand degrees.
65
291200
3920
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. 900๋„์—์„œ 1000๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:55
No.
66
295120
880
04:56
Yeah.
67
296000
560
04:56
No.
68
296560
605
์•„๋‹ˆ. ๋„ค.
์•„๋‹ˆ.
04:57
Hmmm.
69
297165
702
ํ .
04:58
Got me. This phrase means I donโ€™tย  know. Have you heard it before?ย ย 
70
298880
4800
์ €๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” I don't know๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:03
It could also be โ€œbeats me.โ€ These both mean theย  same thing. I donโ€™t know, I have no idea. Got me.
71
303680
8357
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ "๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค"์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์ €๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
Whatโ€™s the temperature in there?
72
312640
1120
๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋Š”?
05:14
You got me. Iโ€™d say somewhere between nineย  hundred to a thousand degrees.
73
314800
4000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. 900๋„์—์„œ 1000๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:18
No.
74
318800
500
05:19
Yeah.
75
319680
480
์•„๋‹ˆ. ๋„ค.
05:20
No.
76
320160
500
05:20
Hmmm.
77
320660
1000
์•„๋‹ˆ.
ํ .
05:22
I just couldnโ€™t believe it. Well,ย  Dave made several amazing pizzas.
78
322240
5480
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
Mushrooms,ย ย 
79
328080
1184
๋ฒ„์„ฏ,
05:32
I did a little uh, grilled Zucchini over here.
80
332800
5680
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์• ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ์ข€ ๊ตฌ์› ์–ด์š”.
05:38
Oh I was wondering, did youย  had the grill going too?
81
338480
2480
์•„, ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์„œ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆด๋„ ์ž‘๋™์‹œํ‚ค์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:40
Yeah I grilled some zucchini.
82
340960
1532
๋„ค, ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ๊ตฌ์› ์–ด์š”.
05:43
This has got some garlic, some turmeric.ย  Iโ€™m a big fan or turmeric right now.
83
343440
4057
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋งˆ๋Š˜, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ฌํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ํฐ ํŒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ฌํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
Itโ€™s supposed to be good to your joints, right?
84
347720
3051
๊ด€์ ˆ์— ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ ?
05:51
Good at inflammation uh, anti-inflammatory.
85
351280
3720
์—ผ์ฆ์— ์ข‹๋‹ค ์–ด, ํ•ญ์—ผ.
05:55
So we're going to make a vegetable, uh, pizza here. Because Rachel, she loves her vegetables.
86
355440
7520
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์•ผ์ฑ„, ์–ด, ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
I do.
87
362960
500
๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
06:04
Yeah, it got a little extra burned there.
88
364240
3160
๋„ค, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํƒœ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Hmm. Really good though.
89
367400
2425
ํ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
How was it?
90
369825
800
๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
06:10
Amazing.
91
370625
709
๋†€๋ผ์šด.
06:11
So the pizza got burned on the bottom.ย  Letโ€™s go over a few terms to discussย ย 
92
371920
5440
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ”ผ์ž ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด ํƒ€๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:17
how things are cooked or baked.
93
377360
2960
.
06:20
With red meat, that is meat from aย  cow, it can be raw, not cooked at all.ย ย 
94
380320
4560
์†Œ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์ธ ๋ถ‰์€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Thereโ€™s also rare, just a little cooked. Theย  internet is full of helpful infographics.ย ย 
95
384880
5702
๋ ˆ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ธํฌ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
We passed through medium and go allย  the way to well-done. Burned is, wellย ย 
96
390880
6640
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋””์—„์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ์›ฐ๋˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ํ™”์ƒ์€
06:37
beyond well-done. Now, this terminology,ย  medium, rare applies to red meat.
97
397520
6480
์›ฐ๋˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๋””์—„, ๋ ˆ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ์œก๋ฅ˜์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
If you want to say that somethingย  hasnโ€™t been cooked long enough,ย ย 
98
404000
3097
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:47
you could say underdone or undercooked.
99
407360
3360
underdone ๋˜๋Š” undercooked๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
One time, I got clam chowderย  and the potatoes were too hard.ย ย 
100
410720
4240
ํ•œ๋ฒˆ์€ ํด๋žจ ์ฐจ์šฐ๋”๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:54
Not cooked all the way, notย  cooked through, undercooked.
101
414960
3925
์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ, ๋œ ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒƒ.
06:59
So, one pizza on the bottom wasย  a little burnt. No big deal.
102
419280
4480
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ์ž ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
07:03
By the way, just last weekend, Dave made usย  all pizza again and it was absolutely perfect.ย ย 
103
423760
6662
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์™„๋ฒฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
On point. I said, โ€œDave, youโ€™veย  really dialed in your pizza.โ€
104
430800
4457
์•Œ๋งž๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” "๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ, ์ •๋ง ํ”ผ์ž์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๊ตฐ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
Dial it in is one of my favorite idioms and I haveย  a great video going over that idiom and the idiomย ย 
105
435600
5920
Dial it in์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ทธ
07:21
โ€œPhone it inโ€ which has an opposite meaning,ย  check out that video in the video description.
106
441520
5017
๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ธ 'Phone it in'์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:27
I love that zucchini on there.
107
447040
1692
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ์ € ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
That zucchini is bomb.
108
449120
1440
๊ทธ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์€ ํญํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
If something is bomb, that means itโ€™s veryย  good. This is slang that my husband David usesย ย 
109
450560
6240
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํญํƒ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จํŽธ David๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:36
a lot. Food can be bomb, a house can be bomb,ย  a trip, a view and so on. Youโ€™ll also hearย ย 
110
456800
7200
. ์Œ์‹์€ ํญํƒ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ง‘์€ ํญํƒ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌํ–‰, ๊ฒฝ์น˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ
07:44
it as โ€œthe bomb.โ€ It doesnโ€™t matter ifย  โ€œtheโ€ Infront or not, this pizza is bomb orย ย 
111
464000
7360
'ํญํƒ„'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'the' Infront์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ํญํƒ„์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
07:51
this pizza is the bomb. They mean the same thing.
112
471360
3017
์ด ํ”ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ํญํƒ„์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
Whoโ€™s that?
113
475280
1167
๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?
07:56
Hah. Me!
114
476447
3553
ํ•˜. ๋‚˜!
08:00
Youโ€™re right! Itโ€™s you.
115
480240
2236
๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์•„! ๋„ˆ์•ผ.
08:04
Are you keeping a closer eye Dave?
116
484400
1600
๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:06
I am definitely keeping a closer eye on thisย  one. See, we just get it nice and brown there.
117
486000
4560
์ €๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ด์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
It looks so good.
118
490560
1594
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
08:14
I said, โ€œAre you keeping a closer eye?โ€
119
494000
3040
๋‚˜๋Š” "์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
To keep an eye on something is an idiomย  that means to pay attention to something.ย ย 
120
497040
4320
To keep an eye on something์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Heโ€™s keeping a closer eye on the pizzaย  than last time so this one wonโ€™t burn.
121
501360
5257
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
One time, I was at an indoor playground and Iย  asked another mom to keep an eye on Stoney whileย ย 
122
507120
5920
ํ•œ๋ฒˆ์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด ๋†€์ดํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ Stoney๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€์ผœ๋ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:33
I went to the bathroom. Sometimes, if David isย  simmering a soup but has to leave the house toย ย 
123
513040
5680
. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ David๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:38
get the kids, he might say, โ€œCan you keep an eyeย  on the soup and stir it every once in a while?โ€
124
518720
5027
์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” โ€œ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ์ €์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
Think of a situation where you mightย  want to keep an eye on something for you.ย ย 
125
524080
4240
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:48
To pay attention to it for you. Then makeย  up a sentence an put it on the comments.
126
528320
5600
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
08:53
Are you keeping a closer eye Dave?
127
533920
1600
๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:55
I am definitely keeping a closer eye on thisย  one. See, we just get it nice and brown there.
128
535520
4640
์ €๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ด์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
It looks so good.
129
540160
1334
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
09:03
I will say the texture of that crust is so good.
130
543200
2565
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ป์งˆ์˜ ์งˆ๊ฐ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
It is nice. I agree with you.
131
546720
2240
๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹๋„ค. ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
The texture of a food is important. Theย  consistency, how it feels in your mouth.ย ย 
132
548960
5655
์Œ์‹์˜ ์งˆ๊ฐ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ, ์ž…์—์„œ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ.
09:14
Pizza crust can be chewy. Thatโ€™s what thisย  was, it can be dry, crispy. Thereโ€™s so manyย ย 
133
554720
5520
ํ”ผ์ž ํฌ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฐ”์‚ญ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ, ํ‘น์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ‘น์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ˆ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ฝง๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Œ์‹์˜
09:20
different ways to describe different texturesย  for food, hard, crunchy, soft, pillowy,ย ย 
134
560240
8640
๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๊ฐ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:28
mushy, gooey, runny, spongey and so on. Can youย  think of more? Put them in the comments below.
135
568880
6640
. ๋” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:35
I like a good chewy crust.
136
575520
2909
์ซ„๊นƒ์ซ„๊นƒํ•œ ๊ป๋ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
09:38
I will say the texture of that crust is so good.
137
578640
2537
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ป์งˆ์˜ ์งˆ๊ฐ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
It is nice. I agree with you.
138
582080
2092
๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹๋„ค. ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
This one's blowing up.
139
584480
1600
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
Oh, that looks about perfect.
140
586080
1797
์˜ค, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
09:48
Almost done. Thatโ€™s pretty good.
141
588000
2080
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
Iโ€™m going to hit this side
142
590080
960
์ด์ชฝ์„ ์น ๊ฑฐ์•ผ
09:51
Yeah. See itโ€™s a little lighter?
143
591040
1040
Yeah. ์ข€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์ง„๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์ด์‹œ์ฃ ?
09:52
Dave did a reduction over reduction. I love itย  when people do this. The phrase was โ€œI am going toย ย 
144
592800
7920
๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ถ•์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” "์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
hit this side.โ€ Youโ€™re probably familiar with theย  way Americans reduce "going to" to "gonna." Very common.ย ย 
145
600720
8880
"์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด 'going to'๋ฅผ 'gonna'๋กœ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ.
10:09
Have you ever notice before that Iโ€™m gonnaย  is sometimes reduced further? It can becomeย ย 
146
609600
6479
I'm gonna๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋” ์ถ•์†Œ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:16
Iโ€™muna or even just muna. This is what Dave did here. He said โ€œIโ€™muna.โ€ Dropping the g of gonna.
147
616240
9520
I'muna ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ muna๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” "I'muna"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ g๋ฅผ ์‚ญ์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
Iโ€™muna hit this side
148
625760
3520
I'muna hit this side
10:30
Now, hit this side. That justย  means heโ€™s going to make sureย ย 
149
630000
3680
์ž, ์ด์ชฝ์„ ์ณ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
10:33
that side is what get closest to the flame. Letโ€™sย  listen a bit more. He also uses the contractionย ย 
150
633680
7360
๊ทธ ๋ฉด์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•
10:41
โ€œshould have.โ€ He says โ€œHe let theย  dough rest more than he shouldโ€™ve.โ€
151
641040
6864
'should have'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ๋” ์‰ฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Iโ€™muna hit this side. See itโ€™s a little lighter?
152
648240
2400
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ชฝ์„ ์ณค๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์ง„๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์ด์‹œ์ฃ ?
10:50
I totally agree.
153
650640
1289
์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
This stuff is making some deep dish. Today.ย ย 
154
652240
3200
์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ๊นŠ์€ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜.
10:55
I think Iโ€™ll let it sit the dough restย  a little bit longer than I shoudโ€™veย ย 
155
655440
6400
๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋œ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ๋” ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ํ†ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ ๋ฐ›์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:01
because the dough is a little lessย  stretchy, itโ€™s more bubbly, itโ€™s airy.
156
661840
5280
.
11:07
I just love capturing naturalย  English and finding the idiomsย ย 
157
667680
4800
์ €๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ 
11:12
and the reductions and sharing them with you here.
158
672480
2880
์ถ•์•ฝ์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
Massive thanks to my friend Dave who let meย  capture his pizza-making skills on camera.
159
675360
6160
๊ทธ์˜ ํ”ผ์ž ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์— ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
If you like Dave, give him aย  thumbs up and a shout out in the comments.
160
681520
4172
Dave๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์™ธ์ณ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:26
Keep your learning going rightย  now and check out this videoย ย 
161
686000
2960
์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธ
11:28
and be sure to subscribe with notifications on.ย ย 
162
688960
2960
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผ  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:31
I make new videos on the English language everyย  Tuesday and Iโ€™d love to see you back here again.
163
691920
5814
์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
Thatโ€™s it and thanks so muchย  for using Rachelโ€™s English.
164
697840
4175
์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7