English Sounds - L [l] Consonant - How to make the L [l] Consonant

399,852 views ใƒป 2017-06-06

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video,
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:03
we're going to learn how to pronounce the L consonant sound.
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L์ž์Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
This sound is especially difficult.
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
There are actually two kinds of Ls and they're not made the same way.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ L์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
But if you look up a word in the dictionary,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด
00:28
there's only one International Phonetic Alphabet symbol for both kinds of L.
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๋‘ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ L์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ์Œ์„ฑ ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
In this video, you'll learn when to make which kind of L.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ L์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
First, the light L sound.
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๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด L ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
This is what most people think of when they think of an L.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด L์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
The L is a Light L when it comes before the vowel or diphthong in a syllable.
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L์€ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
For example, letโ€™sโ€” flakeโ€” releaseโ€”
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, let's- flake- release-
01:04
There are two different ways native speakers make this sound.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
One way is to lift the tongue so the tip is touching the roof of the mouth just behind the front teeth.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์•ž๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์˜ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฟ๋„๋ก ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
This is not the same as the T, D, and N tongue positions
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” T, D ๋ฐ N ํ˜€ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:23
where the tongue lifts so the top is touching the roof of the mouth.
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01:28
This is the tip.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Another way native speakers make this sound looks like the TH
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์œ— ์•ž๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” TH์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:35
with the tongue tip touching the bottom of the top front teeth.
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. ์œ—๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:40
The contact with the teeth is more firm than the TH sound
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TH ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์น˜์•„์™€์˜ ์ ‘์ด‰์ด ๋” ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:45
pushing up on the top teeth.
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01:47
The tongue is not as loose or relaxed in the L as it is in the TH.
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ํ˜€๋Š” L์—์„œ TH๋งŒํผ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์™„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
Let's look at the Light L up close and in slow motion.
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Light L์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์—์„œ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Here's one way to make the L with the tongue tip coming through the teeth
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ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์™€ ์œ— ์•ž๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ L์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:06
to press up on the bottom of the top front teeth.
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02:10
Here's the second way to make the Light L.
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Light L์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
The tip at the roof of the mouth just behind the teeth.
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์น˜์•„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์˜ ๋.
02:19
Here's the word โ€˜lackโ€™.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ '๋ถ€์กฑ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
The tongue comes through the teeth to make the light L.
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋น› L์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
The word โ€˜slowโ€™,
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'๋Š๋ฆฌ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ง์ธ
02:30
the Light L is made with the tongue tip at the roof of the mouth.
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๋น› L์€ ํ˜€๋์ด ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
The second kind of L is the Dark L.
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L์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” Dark L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'real'์ด๋‚˜ 'Google'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ์–ด
02:41
This is the sound that happens when the L comes after the vowel or diphthong
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๋‚˜ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ L์ด ๋ชจ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ ๋’ค์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:46
in a word or syllable like โ€˜realโ€™ or โ€˜Googleโ€™.
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02:53
This sound has two parts but many Americans leave out to the second part in most cases.
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ƒ๋žตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
You should, too. It makes it easier to pronounce.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
The first and most important part of the Dark L is the dark sound.
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Dark L์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
This defines the Dark L.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Dark L์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
To make this sound, you don't lift your tongue tip.
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜€๋์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Instead, it's down touching the back of the bottom front teeth.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์•ž๋‹ˆ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ๋‹ฟ๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
The back part of the tongue pulls back towards the throat.
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ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
You can see there isn't much jaw drop and the lips are relaxed.
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ํ„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ฒ˜์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
Llllโ€” you should feel the vibration in the throat and not the face. Lllโ€”
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Llllโ€” ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lll-
03:41
The back part of the tongue presses down or shifts back.
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ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋’ค๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
This is an important part of the sound ullโ€” ullโ€”
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ull- ull-
03:53
Most Americans will stop there when making the Dark L.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ Dark L์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
Realโ€”
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Real-
04:00
Googleโ€”
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Google-
04:02
Thoughtfulโ€”
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์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ์Œ-
04:05
Unless they're linking into a word that begins with an L or a sound with a similar position like N, T, or D.
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L๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ N, T ๋˜๋Š” D.
04:15
In that case, go ahead and make the second part of the Dark L.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ Dark L์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:19
The second part of the Dark L is the Light L.
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Dark L์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ Light L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Bring your tongue tip up to the roof of the mouth or through the teeth.
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ํ˜€ ๋์„ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
04:28
Some native speakers make the full Dark L both parts all the time.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ „์ฒด Dark L์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
What's important is the dark sound.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Make it with the back of the tongue and make sure you never leave that part out.
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ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋นผ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:44
Ullโ€” ulllโ€”
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Ullโ€” ulllโ€”
04:48
Again, the Dark L has two parts.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Dark L์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
The first and most important part, the tongue pulls back or presses down in the back.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
The second part, which is often left out,
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์ข…์ข… ์ƒ๋žต๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
05:02
either option for the Light L.
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Light L์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
Here, the option with the tongue tip at the roof of the mouth is pictured.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
Let's look at the Dark L up close and in slow motion.
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Dark L์„ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
The word โ€˜feelโ€™.
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'๋Š๋‚Œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
05:18
The tongue tip arches in the front for the EE vowel.
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EE ๋ชจ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜€๋์ด ์•ž์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์น˜ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
Watch as the tongue lowers in the back.
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:26
Now, the tongue is lowered, pulling back a little bit in the back.
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์ด์ œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ ธ ๋’ค์ชฝ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
It's hard to see because of the lips but the tip of the tongue is still forward.
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์ž…์ˆ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜€๋์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
Notice that the lips are relaxed.
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
The word โ€˜recallโ€™. The dark part is made with the back of the tongue as the jaw closes.
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'๋ฆฌ์ฝœ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด. ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ„ฑ์ด ๋‹ซํž ๋•Œ ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
This time the Dark L does end with the second part the Light L.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” Dark L์ด Light L์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
The tongue tip quickly comes through the teeth.
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ํ˜€ ๋์ด ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Lips are relaxed.
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
The relaxation of the lips is important in the Dark L.
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์ž…์ˆ ์˜ ์ด์™„์€ Dark L์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
Many non-native speakers want to round or flare the lips which brings the sound forward and changes it.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
But the dark sound is made back here.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Leave the lips relaxed so the sound can be made in the back of the mouth.
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์ž… ๋’ค์ชฝ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:21
When you look at the International Phonetic Alphabet transcription for a word in a dictionary,
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์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ์Œ์„ฑ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
06:27
you'll just see one symbol whether it's a Light L or a Dark L.
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Light L์ธ์ง€ Dark L์ธ์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋งŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
It's up to you to know when to make a Dark L.
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์–ธ์ œ Dark L์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
when the L comes at the end of a syllable.
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L์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด ์Œ์ ˆ ๋์—.
06:39
Remember we're talking about sounds and not letters.
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๊ธ€์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:44
In the example, โ€˜Googleโ€™, you see the letter E after the L.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 'Google'์—์„œ L ๋‹ค์Œ์— E๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
E is a vowel but when you look at the phonetic transcription of the word,
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E๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์Œ์„ฑ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
06:55
the last sound is the L.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
So the L in โ€˜Googleโ€™ is a Dark L.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'Google'์˜ L์€ Dark์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. L.
07:02
ullโ€” ullโ€” Googleโ€”
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ullโ€” ullโ€” Googleโ€”
07:07
If you integrate a good Dark L into your speech, it will help you sound more American.
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์ข‹์€ Dark L์„ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
The Light L.
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The Light L.
07:17
Blackโ€”
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Blackโ€”
07:19
Slowโ€”
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Slowโ€”
07:21
The Dark L.
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The Dark L.
07:23
Feelโ€”
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Feelโ€”
07:25
Recallโ€”
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Recallโ€”
07:28
Example words. Repeat with me.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ. ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
Love. ullโ€” Love.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘. ull- ์‚ฌ๋ž‘.
07:40
Hello. ullโ€” Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šธ-์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:48
Flat. ullโ€” Flat.
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ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ. ull- ํ”Œ๋žซ.
07:56
Feel. ullโ€” Feel.
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๋Š๋ผ๋‹ค. ullโ€” ๋Š๋‚Œ.
08:04
Table. ullโ€” Table.
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ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”. ์šธ- ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”.
08:12
People. ullโ€” People.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค. ull โ€” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
08:18
This video is one of 36 in a new series, The Sounds of American English.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” The Sounds of American English๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 36๊ฐœ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
Videos in this set will be released here on YouTube twice a month, first and third Thursdays, in 2016 and 2017.
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์ด ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ 2016๋…„๊ณผ 2017๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์™€ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
But the whole set can be all yours right now.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†Œ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
The real value of these videos is watching them as a set, as a whole,
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์„ธํŠธ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ
08:45
to give your mind the time to take it all in and get the bigger picture.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋” ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Most of the materials you'll find elsewhere just teach the sounds on their own in isolation.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
It's a mistake to learn them this way.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
We learn the sounds to speak words and sentences, not just sounds.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Move closer to fluency in spoken English.
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์˜ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:09
Buy the video set today!
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
09:11
Visit rachelsenglish.com/sounds
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rachelsenglish.com/sounds๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:16
Available as a DVD or digital download.
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DVD ๋˜๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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