American Road Trip: English Pronunciation

121,014 views ใƒป 2011-10-12

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today, we're going on a road trip. In this video we're going to look a little bit at the
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:05
American landscape, and of course we will study some English pronunciation. So, 'road
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '๋„๋กœ'
00:18
So, 'road trip' begins with the R consonant sound. And one of the benefits to seeing it in profile,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰'์€ R ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜†๋ชจ์Šต์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ์˜ ์ด์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
00:24
when I must look forward because I'm driving, is you get to see -- road -- how much the
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์šด์ „ ์ค‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ž์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์ด๋‹ˆ์…œ R์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ
00:30
lips come away from the face when they round to make that initial R. Road trip. So the
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๋‘ฅ๊ธ€ ๋•Œ ์–ผ๊ตด์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:37
R opens into the 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong, ro-, which means they must come together again
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R์€ 'no' ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ ro-์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 'oh'๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ด๋Š”
00:43
for the second half of that diphthong. Ro-, ro-. Now, the D here is a stop consonant.
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์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์˜ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ-, ๋กœ-. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ D๋Š” ์ •์ง€ ์ž์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
It's not released before going into the TR consonant cluster. Road trip, trip. So the
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TR ์ž์Œ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ด์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰, ์—ฌํ–‰. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:59
TR consonant cluster. You may think, that sounds like a CHR to me. Trip, trip. And of
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TR ์ž์Œ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ CHR์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰, ์—ฌํ–‰.
01:05
course there is a technical reason for that, and I have made a video on that, based on
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:10
the position of the lips and tongue. Road trip. So the next sound is the 'ih' as in
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์ž…์ˆ ๊ณผ ํ˜€์˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์•‰๋‹ค' ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ 'ih'์ด๊ณ 
01:17
'sit' vowel, and finally, the P consonant sound. Road trip. On this trip, we passed
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, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ P ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:25
through several states. Including West Virginia, Maryland, "Maryland welcomes you," and Pennsylvania.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ, "๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค", ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
We passed lost of beautiful countryside, including many farms.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋†์žฅ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‹œ๊ณจ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
However, we did run into one small problem.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋ด‰์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
-- So Rachel, why is the traffic zooming by and we're stuck here on the highway?
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-- ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ, ์™œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?
01:57
-- Yeah. -- Because we ran out of gas. -- And why did, wait, what happened? -- Because I
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-- ์‘. -- ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™œ, ์ž ๊น, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? -- ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ
02:03
didn't pay attention. I've never run out of gas before in my life. -- How does that make
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๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป
02:09
you feel? -- Like an idiot. -- But we're going to get out of this one. -- He's a Triple-A
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์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? -- ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ. -- ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ A
02:16
member. -- Kevin's saving the day for us. -- What?
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๋ฉค๋ฒ„๋‹ค. -- Kevin์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๋ฌด์—‡?
02:24
Luckily some friends were able to stop and give us some gas.
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์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ ์„œ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
This allowed us to get back on the road and enjoy one of the best things about road trips:
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
going to a drive through to get some good, old-fashioned American junk food.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ตฌ์‹ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์ •ํฌ ํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Šค๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
-- So I'm enjoying some Arby's fries. And I also ate a delicious Arby's roast beef.
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-- ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” Arby's ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” Arby's ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋น„ํ”„๋„ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
With our stomachs full, we hit the road again. Idiom: to hit the road. To leave, to get going.
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๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ ๋“ ํžˆ ์ฑ„์šด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธธ์„ ๋‚˜์„ฐ๋‹ค. ์ˆ™์–ด: ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค. ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค.
03:00
Here we are at the gas station.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
There's no need to make two separate
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03:15
sounds with any kind of lift in between. Gas station, gas station. You can see there's
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ, ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ.
03:20
just one S sound. So, it starts with the G consonant sound, gg, it goes into the 'aa'
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S ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ G ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ gg๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ '๋ฐ•์ฅ' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 'aa'๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:27
as in 'bat' sound: ga-, gas. There's the S sound, just once. It then goes into the T
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: ga-, gas. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ S ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:35
sound: gas st-, gas sta-, the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong. Gas station. Followed by the sh
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: ๊ฐ€์Šค st-, ๊ฐ€์Šค ์Šคํƒ€-, 'say' ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ 'ay' . ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ. ๋’ค์—๋Š” sh
03:45
consonant sound, the schwa, and the N sound. Gas station, gas station.
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์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, schwa ๋ฐ N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ, ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ.
03:52
-- Rachel, what are you doing right now? -- I'm filling up.
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-- ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? -- ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
-- Filling up, what does that mean? -- I'm putting gas in the car.
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-- ์ฑ„์›€, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ? -- ์ฐจ์— ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
Fill 'er up. And the reason why I'm doing that is so I don't run out of gas when I'm on the highway.
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์ฑ„์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
-- We don't want that to happen. -- We don't.
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-- ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
Fill 'er up [x4]
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Fill 'er up [x4]
04:41
-- Alright, I need money for the toll. -- Almost home.
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-- ์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ง‘.
05:01
-- Hi. -- How ya doing? -- Good, how are you? -- Fine. $1.60. -- $1.60. Thanks, have a good day.
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-- ์•ˆ๋…•. -- ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด? -- ์ข‹์•„. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ? -- ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. $1.60. -- $1.60. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
05:25
I wonder how he's going to feel about being on Rachel's English.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ Rachel's English์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:28
Hey, there's a beautiful shot of the Empire State building.
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์— ํŒŒ์ด์–ด ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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