How to Pronounce the Idiom: 'Rule of Thumb' American English

40,761 views ・ 2009-11-25

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:06
Today I am going to go over the idiom β€˜Rule of Thumb’.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 'Rule of Thumb'μ΄λΌλŠ” κ΄€μš©κ΅¬λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
A rule of thumb is more a practical rule
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κ²½ν—˜ 법칙은
00:13
than one based on exact measurement or scientific fact.
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μ •ν™•ν•œ μΈ‘μ •μ΄λ‚˜ 과학적 사싀에 κΈ°μ΄ˆν•œ 것보닀 μ‹€μš©μ μΈ κ·œμΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
For example, as a rule of thumb,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, κ²½ν—˜μƒ
00:20
I don’t eat past 10 because it makes my stomach upset.
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10μ‹œ μ΄ν›„μ—λŠ” λ°°νƒˆμ΄ λ‚˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 먹지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:24
This is a general, practical rule.
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이것은 일반적이고 μ‹€μš©μ μΈ κ·œμΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
The word β€˜rule’ begins with the R consonant sound [?].
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κ·œμΉ™'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” R 자음 [?]으둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
When words begin with this sound,
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단어가 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ μ‹œμž‘λ  λ•Œ
00:32
the lips tend to take a pretty tight position, rr, rr, rule.
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μž…μˆ μ€ κ½€ 꽉 μ‘°μ΄λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. rr, rr, κ·œμΉ™.
00:38
Of course, in the β€˜oo’ as in β€˜boo’ sound [u], the lips also take a tight position,
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λ¬Όλ‘  'oo'λŠ” 'λΆ€' μ†Œλ¦¬ [u]μ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 μž…μˆ λ„ 꽉 μ‘°μ΄λŠ” μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:43
ru-, ru-, so they remain in that circle for both of those sounds.
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.
00:49
Rule, rule.
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κ·œμΉ™, κ·œμΉ™.
00:52
The tongue is up and pressed in the middle against the insides of the teeth
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00:56
for the R sound, rr, ru-, it then pulls back for the β€˜oo’ as in β€˜boo’ vowel sound,
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R μ†Œλ¦¬, rr, ru-의 경우 ν˜€κ°€ μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌμ™€ κ°€μš΄λ°λ₯Ό μΉ˜μ•„ μ•ˆμͺ½μ— λŒ€κ³  λˆŒλ €λ‹€κ°€ 'λΆ€ ' λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 'oo'λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄
01:04
as it is the further back part of the tongue that is raised.
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λ’€λ‘œ λ‹ΉκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜¬λΌκ°„ ν˜€.
01:08
Rule.
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κ·œμΉ™.
01:12
Then, to make the L sound.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄. 음절 끝에 있기
01:14
Which here is the dark L because it’s at the end of the syllable.
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λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ–΄λ‘μš΄ Lμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:21
The tongue tip moves into position, uh-ll, and ends with the tip pressing against
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ν˜€ 끝이 제 μœ„μΉ˜λ‘œ 이동 ν•˜κ³  μœ—λ‹ˆ λ°”λ‘œ λ’€μ˜ μž…μ²œμž₯을 λˆ„λ₯΄λŠ” 끝으둜 λλ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:28
the roof of the mouth just behind the top teeth.
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.
01:31
Rule rule.
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κ·œμΉ™ κ·œμΉ™.
01:34
Of.
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의.
01:35
Here, it is the schwa sound [?].
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” μŠˆμ™€μŒ[?]μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ²½ν—˜
01:37
Rule of thumb, uh, uh, that sound happens very quickly, rule of thumb,
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법칙, μ–΄, μ–΄, κ·Έ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” 맀우 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ²½ν—˜ 법칙,
01:43
as the word β€˜of’ is not an important word in this phrase.
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'of'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 이 κ΅¬λ¬Έμ—μ„œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 단어가 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
Rule of thumb.
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κ²½ν—˜ 법칙.
01:49
Of, of, of.
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의, 의.
01:52
The bottom lip moves up to the teeth to make that V sound.
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μ•„λž«μž…μˆ μ΄ μΉ˜μ•„κΉŒμ§€ μ˜¬λΌμ™€ V μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
Rule of thumb, rule of thumb.
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κ²½ν—˜ 법칙, κ²½ν—˜ 법칙.
02:02
You might find that you hear, in practice,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
02:04
people pronouncing it almost more as an F.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 거의 F둜 λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 것을 듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ
02:09
That’s because the next sound, the TH sound, is unvoiced [?].
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μ΄μœ λŠ” λ‹€μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬μΈ TH μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ¬΄μ„±μŒ[?]이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
And because that sound is unvoiced,
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그리고 κ·Έ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—, κ·Έ
02:16
it sometimes makes the sound before also unvoiced.
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μ΄μ „μ˜ μ†Œλ¦¬λ„ λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ΄ λ˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
So you will not hear a strong vv V sound, but more of a quick f/v mix.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ°•ν•œ vv V μ‚¬μš΄λ“œκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λΉ λ₯Έ f/v λ―ΉμŠ€κ°€ 더 많이 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
Rule of – tongue comes through the teeth for the th.
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κ·œμΉ™ - ν˜€κ°€ μΉ˜μ•„λ₯Ό 톡해 λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:36
Thu-, the β€˜uh’ as in β€˜butter’ sound [?], so the jaw drops to make that.
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λͺ©-, '버터'의 'μ–΄' μ†Œλ¦¬ [?], κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μž…μ΄ λ–‘ λ²Œμ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
Rule of thu-uh-m.
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thu-uh-m의 κ·œμΉ™.
02:46
And finally, the M consonant sound, where the lips come together.
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μž…μˆ μ΄ λͺ¨μ΄λŠ” M 자음 μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:50
Mm, mm.
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음, 음.
02:51
Thumb.
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무지.
02:54
And the B here is silent.
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ BλŠ” μ‘°μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
Rule of thumb.
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κ²½ν—˜ 법칙.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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