How to Pronounce 'Gonna' and 'Wanna': American English

199,143 views ใƒป 2010-05-07

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
Today Iโ€™m going to talk about the phrases โ€˜want toโ€™ and โ€˜going toโ€™.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ '~ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค'์™€ '~ํ•˜๋‹ค'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Wanna and gonna are acceptable, although casual, pronunciations of these phrases.
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Wanna ๋ฐ gonna๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
For example, in a job interview,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ
00:23
you might not want to use this more casual pronunciation.
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์ด ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:27
You might say a phrase like, โ€˜I want to contribute โ€ฆ blah blah blah.โ€™ Want.
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค... ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
Where you actually make that T sound.
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T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ณณ.
00:36
But if youโ€™re in more casual conversation, for example with a friend,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ข€ ๋” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:40
you might say something like โ€˜I want to be there by 6.โ€™
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'I want to be there by 6'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
Wanna, wanna, here it would be appropriate to use that word.
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Wanna, wanna, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
In the words wanna and gonna, it is the first syllable that is accented.
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wanna์™€ gonna๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:54
Wanna, gonna.
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์‹ถ์–ด.
00:57
And the vowel sound in the first syllable is most likely going to be the โ€˜uhโ€™
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'butter' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ 'uh'์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ
01:02
as in โ€˜butterโ€™ sound, though you may at times
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, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
01:06
hear it a little closer to the โ€˜ahโ€™ as in โ€˜fatherโ€™ sound.
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'father' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ 'ah' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
I think I myself pronounce it closer to the โ€˜uhโ€™ as in โ€˜butterโ€™ sound.
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๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ๋„ '๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ '์–ด'์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:18
Wanna, gonna.
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์‹ถ์–ด.
01:20
In both of these words, the final syllable
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์Œ์ ˆ์€
01:23
is a simple schwa sound, short and unaccented.
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์งง๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:27
Wanna, gonna.
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์‹ถ์–ด.
01:30
Another note about โ€˜wannaโ€™, wanna is short for the words โ€˜want toโ€™.
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'wanna'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ธ wanna๋Š” 'want to'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
Not ever for the words โ€˜wants toโ€™.
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'์›ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
So, for example, in the phrase โ€˜ I want to be there by 6โ€™,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 'I want to be there by 6'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ
01:44
Iโ€™m replacing โ€˜want toโ€™ with โ€˜wannaโ€™.
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'want to'๋ฅผ 'wanna'๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
But if we change the subject to he, he wants to be there by 6,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์–ด๋ฅผ he๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด he wants to be there by 6,
01:53
now the word is wants, with the S, and not want
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์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” wants, with S, not want
01:57
(because of the different conjugation).
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( ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ์šฉํ˜• ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Therefore, we cannot shorten it into โ€˜wannaโ€™.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'wanna'๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
He wanna be there by 6.
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๊ทธ๋Š” 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Canโ€™t say that because โ€˜wants toโ€™ does not shorten into wanna.
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'์›ํ•˜๋‹ค'๊ฐ€ '์›ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:11
Only โ€˜want toโ€™.
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์˜ค์ง 'ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค'.
02:14
Going to, or gonna, is used with a subject and the conjugated verb โ€˜to beโ€™.
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going to ๋˜๋Š” gonna๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ํ™œ์šฉ ๋™์‚ฌ 'to be'์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
I am going to be there at 6.
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์ €๋Š” 6์‹œ์— ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
If weโ€™re going to shorten โ€˜going toโ€™ into gonna,
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'going to'๋ฅผ gonna๋กœ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๋ฉด
02:30
weโ€™re also going to want to shorten โ€˜I amโ€™ into Iโ€™m, a contraction.
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'I am'๋„ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜• I'm์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Iโ€™m gonna be there by 6.
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๋‚˜๋Š” 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
02:38
You are going to becomes youโ€™re gonna.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:42
He or she is going to becomes heโ€™s gonna, sheโ€™s gonna.
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๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
We are going to becomes weโ€™re gonna.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
They are going to becomes theyโ€™re gonna.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Theyโ€™re gonna.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
03:01
If youโ€™re going to be shortening these words, theyโ€™re, the contraction, gonna,
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•,
03:07
the more casual pronunciation, you donโ€™t want to pause between them.
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์ข€ ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
Theyโ€™re gonna, theyโ€™re gonna.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
03:13
The whole point in shortening them is to say it faster.
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๋‹จ์ถ•์˜ ์š”์ ์€ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
So, if you pause in between, it will make the sentence sound a little strange.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
Theyโ€™re gonna.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
03:23
Weโ€™re gonna.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
03:24
Iโ€™m gonna.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
03:26
It all melts together, almost as if itโ€™s one longer word.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋” ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋…น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
Repeat the following sample sentences.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
I want to see the movie on Friday.
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
03:39
They wan to be here.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
We want to get there early.
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์ผ์ฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Iโ€™m going to see her tomorrow.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
03:50
Are you going to be there? Theyโ€™re going to pay for it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
Weโ€™re going to stop by later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋“ค๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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