Learn English Speaking | EXACTLY How To Improve Conversation With Movies | Speak English With Shazam

120,730 views ・ 2020-08-11

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Do you want to watch American TV and movies without subtitles?
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Today you're studying fast English, conversational English, with the movie Shazam.
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All the linking and reductions that Americans do can make it pretty hard to understand them.
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When you study American English the way we will in this video,
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your listening comprehension and your ability to sound natural speaking English
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is going to improve dramatically.
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Study like this and you're going to be able to understand American movies and TV without subtitles.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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We're doing this all summer. We started in June and we're going through August. Stick with me
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every Tuesday, they're all great scenes, and there's going to be so much to learn
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that can transform the way you understand and speak English.
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And as always, if you like this video or you learned something new, please like and subscribe with notifications.
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You're going to watch the clip, then we're going to do a full pronunciation analysis together.
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This is going to help so much with your listening comprehension
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when it comes to watching English movies and TV.
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But there's going to be a training section.
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You're going to take what you've just learned and practice repeating it, doing a reduction, flapping a T,
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just like you learned in the analysis.
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Okay, here's the scene.
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Foster home in Pittsburgh reported you missing two weeks ago.
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You're sending me back?
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No, they don't want you.
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Harsh.
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You laugh, but you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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From good people who want you.
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All in pursuit of someone who arguably does not.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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And now, the analysis.
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Foster home in Pittsburgh reported you missing two weeks ago.
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You're sending me back?
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In this scene, they're discussing how this boy keeps running away from foster homes.
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And his first question for her is, are they going to make him go back to the foster home?
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You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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So we start out with an unstressed word, You're becomes: yer yer yer, don't put a vowel in there.
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Yer yer yer, you're sending me-- sending me--
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We have a stressed syllable on sen-- and then the unstressed syllables, --ding me,
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all come down in pitch after that peak. Sending me back?
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And then this word is stressed but it goes down and up, because he's making it a question, a yes no question.
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Back? Back? You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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He's really making this unstressed word very quiet, isn't he?
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Make sure you're imitating that. We want it to feel unstressed. Yer yer yer yer yer you're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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You're sending me back?
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Back? This has the aa vowel.
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Ah ah-- might help you to make this sound if you just raise your upper lip a little bit: back, back.
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Back?
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No.
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No. No. I love this very clear, up down shape statement. No. No.
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No.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you. They and want, are two most stressed words there.
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They don't-- what happens with our two T's here?
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They don't want you. That's not what we hear. What do we hear?
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you. Nt. Nt. Nt.
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That sound is an NT ending, stop.
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So the T is a stop consonant usually when the next word begins with a consonant.
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Here, it's W, here, it's the Y consonant,
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don't want-- do you hear that little nasal squeak, and then I stop?
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Don't want, don't want, they don't want you, they don't want you.
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I'm exaggerating those breaks a little bit, those stops, but that's the feeling.
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Don't want. Don't want. It's certainly not don't want, don't want.
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Very often in American English, our Ts do not have that full release.
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This helps us make things more smooth, and we really like smooth, linked together speech in American English.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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See if you can do that and move your hand up and down on 'they don't want you', on they, and don't,
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and see if that can help you get that feeling of stress.
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I think it's always a good thing to bring in our bodies to help with this. They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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They don't want you.
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You coming down in pitch off of the peak of stress. You, you, you, you.
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You.
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It's quiet, it's subtle, don't make it more than that. We want it to have that unstressed feeling.
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You.
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Harsh.
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Harsh. Harsh. Harsh. Up down shape. Harsh means wow, that's a little bit hurtful
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that someone doesn't want him back.
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Of course, he doesn't seem hurt by it. He didn't want to be there, he ran away.
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But it's still a bit harsh for the family not to want him.
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Harsh.
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You laugh--
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You laugh-- And then she puts a little break here.
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Breaking it up into a different thought group. So for you and laugh, which word is more stressed?
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You laugh--
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You laugh-- you has a little bit of its own up down shape.
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You laugh-- but laugh definitely has more.
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Laugh, pronounced with a light L, the AA as in bat vowel, just like back, and an F consonant.
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Laugh. You laugh-- you laugh--
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You laugh--
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You laugh, but you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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Okay now a little bit of a longer thought group. What are her most stressed syllables?
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But you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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But you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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But you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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But you've run-- a lot of stress there. But you've run from foster-- a little bit of stress there.
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Foster homes, a little bit of stress there.
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But you've run from foster homes--
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But you've run from foster homes--
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But you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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In six counties, and then that word, six counties, gets a lot of stress, she really holds on to that S, in six counties.
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In six counties--
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Mr. Batson.
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Mr. Batson. Mr. Batson. His name, gets a little bit of stress. Stress is on the first syllable there.
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Mr. Batson.
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But you've run-- we have a stop T in but, next word begins with a consonant, but you've run--
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But you've run-
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from foster homes
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Run from-- both lower in pitch, you've run from-from-what? From, yes, from, not from,
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that word is reduced, F consonant, R consonant, schwa M. From, from, not from, that's stressed.
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This word is unstressed, it's: from, from, from, from foster, from foster.
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O letter there makes the AH as in father vowel.
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From foster--
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From foster homes in six counties--
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Foster homes-- foster homes in six counties--
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Make sure everything's linking together. We don't want breaks. Foster homes. Right from the R into the H.
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Foster homes in-- homes in-- homes in--
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that ending Z sound links right into the IH vowel for in.
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Homes in six counties-- and then I love how she holds that out.
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Holding out a beginning consonant can really stress a word. I mean, these are a lot of homes,
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a lot of places that he's run away from. Six counties.
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Foster homes in six counties--
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Foster homes in six counties--
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Foster homes in six counties--
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The letter X makes the KS sounds. Six counties.
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Six counties--
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Counties. Counties. What's happening with this word?
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Counties. Well, she's dropping the T, isn't she?
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This is pretty common in NT words like: internet, interview, and so on. Counties.
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Very often pronounced counties with no T.
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Counties.
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Counties--
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Mr. Batson.
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Mr. Batson. Batson. Stop T, next sound is an S. Batson.
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And this also has the AA vowel. I hope you're comfortable with that vowel because
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we've run into it a couple times, haven't we? Mr. Batson.
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Mr. Batson.
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We have a lot of names that end in s-o-n,
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but it's not pronounced like the word sun.
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They're pronounced sun, sun, you can think of it as being a schwa, or an IH.
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Either sound is okay. Just make sure you're thinking of it being very unstressed.
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Son, son, son, son, Batson.
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Batson.
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From--
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Okay this is great. She breaks out the word from while she's thinking and even though it's by itself,
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not in the context of a whole sentence, even though she doesn't stress it, it's not: from, it's: from from from.
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from--
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good people--
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Good people. Another little break. So she's breaking this up in two thought groups while she's thinking,
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she can't believe that this boy would continue to run away
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from homes of people who want to take care of him.
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from good people--
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good people--
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from good people--
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from good people--
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from good people-
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The D is not released, that would be: good people, good people, but it's good people.
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I do make the D sound in my vocal cords.
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Good. But I don't release it, it's a stop.
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Good people. I just go right into the P sound. Good people.
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Good people--
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Now, I know this word is tricky. People. People.
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So it's P consonant, EE vowel in the stressed syllable. People.
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And then we have P, schwa, L. This is going to be a dark L.
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And a lot of people confuse that with a sound that's sort of like OH
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and a lot of my non-native speakers will say peepo.
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A lot of my students will say that: pepo, pepo, or something like that.
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OH is made with the front of the mouth,
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OHL is made at the back of the mouth. And that's what we want. People ohl ohl.
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Don't lift your tongue tip for this. Keep your tongue tip down. People ohl ohl.
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The way to make that sound is tongue tip down, back of the tongue presses down and back a little bit.
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Try that now. Ohl ohl.
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It's a strange feeling, but we just touch it really briefly. People ohl ohl ohl ohl.
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It's very short, so not: people people people people.
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People.
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People who want you.
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Who want you. Who want you. Again, peak of stress,
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and the words that are not stressed lead up to that peak or fall away from it.
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Who want you.
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Another stop there. Who want you. Who want you.
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Who want you.
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Who want you.
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Who want you all in pursuit--
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All in pursuit-- she stresses that by really drawing it out, all in pursuit-- pursuit--
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A little bit of stress there with a stop T. All in pursuit.
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All in pursuit--
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All in pursuit of someone who arguably does not.
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All in pursuit of someone-- a little bit of stress there, who arguably does not.
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Does not want him. This would be his birth mother.
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All in pursuit of someone who arguably does not.
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All in pursuit of someone who arguably does not.
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All in pursuit of someone who arguably does not.
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All in pursuit- all in pursuit- Try that. Just that little phrase.
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All in pursuit--
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All in pursuit-- Everything links together pretty smoothly, doesn't it?
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There's a little bit, all in pursuit,
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a little bit of a feeling of separation here to help bring even more stress to the word all.
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All in pursuit-- pursuit-- per per per-- make that P, schwa, R, per per per pursuit, pursuit.
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All in pursuit--
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of someone who arguably does not.
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Of someone, of someone, of of of.
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This is not ov, it's of of of.
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It's the unstressed pronunciation. She doesn't drop the V sound that can happen,
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but it's still very unstressed, very quick: of of of, of someone, of someone, of someone.
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Of someone, of someone.
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Of someone who arguably does not.
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Someone who arguably--
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So everything very smooth, right from N into W, oh sorry, into H. Who, who, in IPA, it's just H consonant, OO vowel.
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Someone who arguably-- guably-- unstressed syllables. Ar-- guably-- guably-- guably-- guably--
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Try to make those quickly,
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and without a lot of mouth movement, really simplify. Guably-- guably-- guably-- guably--
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because they're unstressed, they're gonna have that easier, faster, less work feeling.
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Ar-- we have more jaw drop, we put more length into it, guably-- guably-- guably--
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we say those quickly. We need to simplify. Arguably. Arguably.
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Of someone who arguably--
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Of someone who arguably--
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Of someone who arguably--
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I'll write out the IPA here. Ar-- first syllable stress, gu-- JU diphthong there, argu-a-bly. Arguably.
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Arguably--
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does not.
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Our last two words, we have one that's unstressed, and one that's stressed. Does not.
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Does not--
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Not. She does release that with a light true T. That brings more emphasis to that word,
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it's very common to make an ending to a stop T when it's at the end of a thought group, but she does release it.
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So we have an unstressed word does. But it's not does, because that's stressed, it's does does,
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that is the same word with an unstressed feeling, lower in pitch, flatter, much faster. Does, does, does not.
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Does not.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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Okay she's going to get serious here. So we have a couple of things here.
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It's time-- first, let's look at our stress. It's time someone--
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time has quite a bit of stress there, and that has a true T because it starts a stressed word, a stressed syllable.
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It's time someone.
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What are our other stressed syllables?
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It's time someone looked you in the eye--
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It's time someone looked you in the eye--
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It's time someone looked you in the eye--
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It's time someone looked you in the eye-- Looked and eye, get some stress there.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye--
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It's time someone looked you in the eye--
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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And told it to you straight. Told, straight, also get some stress there.
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Again, told, that does have a true T because it begins a stressed syllable.
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Told it to you straight.
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Told it to you straight.
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Told it to you straight.
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Told it-- all right, let's look at the unstressed words and any reductions that we have.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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It's, flatter in pitch, but no reductions.
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We still have all the sounds, IH, TS cluster: it's, it's, it's, it's, it's time, it's time someone.
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M right into S. Again, no reductions with someone, none of the sounds change,
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but it's not: someone, it's: someone, someone, someone, flatter, lower in pitch.
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It's time someone--
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It's time someone--
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It's time someone looked you in the eye--
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Looked you in the-- okay, so we have: you in the--
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all unstressed, but before we talk about that string of unstressed words,
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let's look at what's happening with the ED ending in looked.
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So the rule is when the ED ending comes after an unvoiced sound like K,
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that this will be a T, looked, looked, looked, but that's not what I hear, what do you hear?
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Looked you--
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I hear a CH. So when a word ends in T, and the next word is you or your,
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that T can get changed into a CH like in the phrase: that's what you said. That's what you said.
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What you, what you, what you. Or here, looked you, becomes: looked you, looked you, looked you.
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Looked you--
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It doesn't have to, but it does happen pretty regularly in conversational English. Looked you in the eye.
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Looked you in the eye--
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Looked you in the eye--
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Looked you in the eye--
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Looked you in the-- this is actually not the schwa, it's the EE vowel. Looked you in the- the, the, the.
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The rule is it's an EE sound if the next word begins with a vowel or diphthong. This does, its eye.
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Otherwise, it would be the schwa. However, I've noticed that not all Americans really follow this rule.
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She does here. I do hear the EE, it's very fast.
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You in the-- lower in pitch, flatter, certainly not pronounced: you in the--
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but: you in the, you in the, you in the, you in the.
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And because of that, we can simplify this TH sound. The tongue tip does not have to go through the teeth.
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And this is actually true of all of these unstressed words that begin with a voiced TH like: the, these, this.
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In conversational English, we usually simplify that so we can make the word more quickly.
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And rather than bringing the tongue tip through the teeth, to make a bigger, more prominent sound,
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we just bring the tongue tip forward within the mouth to behind the teeth, the, the, the, the, and pull it away.
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So my tongue tip isn't pressing against the roof of the mouth and releasing, that would be a D.
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We don't want that. It's not da, it's de de de de.
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Very subtle difference, but native speakers and native ears definitely pick up on that.
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In the, in the, in the, in the, or in this case: in the, in the, in the, you in the, you in the, you in the, you in the eye.
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You in the eye-
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You in the eye and told it to you straight.
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And told, and told, and-- so the D is dropped there,
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the vowel isn't reduced, it can, it can be: nnn-and told, and told- but she says: and told, and told it, it,
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everything links together really smoothly, ending d into beginning IH. Told it, told it, told it to--
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So we have two words together, linked with a single true T,
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and then the word to reduces to the schwa, the vowel changes as it so often does.
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It to, it to, it to, told it to, told it to.
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And told it to--
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you straight.
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And then you, also unstressed, not reduced, but unstressed before the next stressed word, so we have:
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it to you, it to you, it do you, it to you, it to you, for these three unstressed words.
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And told it to you--
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straight.
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Told it to you straight. Straight. Straight.
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You know what, I hear another CH there. Straight.
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That can happen with the TR cluster, like train, try. Very common when it's just the TR cluster for it to be a CH.
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And it can even happen like it does here, so it sounds like SCH, sch, sch, sch. Straight, straight, straight.
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And she does release that true T. So our T gets changed to a CH sound. Straight.
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Straight.
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Don't drop the R. Sometimes I have students who will take a word like train,
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which we would maybe say train, with the CH, and they would drop the R. Chain, or try would become chai.
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But we do need the r, the CH is replacing just the t, the r still stays. Straight. Straight. Straight.
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Straight.
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The word told, this can be tricky. In IPA, we would write that out with the T consonant, OH diphthong, L, D.
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This is a single syllable, and the L comes after the vowel or diphthong, that makes it a dark L.
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And the dark L does change that OH diphthong, it's not tow, towld, towld, but it's: told.
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The dark L kind of takes over, doesn't it? Tohl-- the lips round, the tongue tip stays down,
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but the back of the tongue pushes down and back a little bit. Tohld--
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and then make the D sound. You don't need to lift your tongue tip for the L, just leave that lift out,
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because you're going to lift your tongue tip for the D. Told. Told. Told it. Told it.
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Told it.
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Let's listen to the whole conversation one more time.
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You're sending me back?
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No, they don't want you.
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25:03
Harsh.
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You laugh, but you've run from foster homes in six counties, Mr. Batson.
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From good people who want you.
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25:13
All in pursuit of someone who arguably does not.
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It's time someone looked you in the eye and told it to you straight.
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25:23
Now for the fun part, you'll look at the notes we took together and you'll hear a part of the conversation
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on a loop three times. Then there's a space for you to repeat.
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For example, you'll hear this:
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Maybe so, sir.
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Then you'll repeat it: maybe so, sir. Try to imitate everything about this exactly so when you see this,
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then you'll repeat it. Maybe so, sir.
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25:51
That's from Top Gun: Maverick, which was the first movie we studied in this summer series.
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You'll also have the opportunity to listen and repeat in slow motion.
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This will be important for you if you're more of a beginner,
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or if you're having a hard time focusing on linking or the melody.
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Maybe you'll want to do it both ways, but the important thing is here is your opportunity
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to take what you learned and put it into your body and your own habit.
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That's what's going to transform your speaking.
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You might do well to work with the audio section of this video every day for a week.
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Imitating the rhythm and the simplifications will get easier each time you do it.
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If you can't keep up with the native speaker, do the slow-motion imitation.
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Okay, here's our audio training section.
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Don't forget to come back and do this audio again tomorrow and the next day.
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You want to build habits here so you don't need to think about it so much when you're speaking in conversation.
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You can focus on the words and not the expression or pronunciation.
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Don't forget this is part of a series all summer long, 13 videos, 13 scenes for movies
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check out each one, learn something new each time.
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I make new videos on the English language every Tuesday and I'd love to have you back here again.
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Please subscribe with notifications and continue your studies right now with this video.
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And if you love this video, share it with a friend.
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That's it guys and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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About this website

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