Idiom "Taken to the Cleaners" - American English Pronunciation

18,146 views ・ 2013-06-19

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to go over the idiom 'taken to
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the cleaners'.
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To be taken to the cleaners can mean the same thing as the idiom 'ripped off', which we've
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already studied: They charged me double, I was taken to the cleaners. But it can also
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mean to be bested by someone, to be defeated. For example, my team was taken to the cleaners
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in the last game of the season. That doesn't mean that we lost by one or two points. That
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means we lost by a lot.
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Taken to the cleaners begins with the True T, your teeth have to come together, your
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tongue has to go to the roof of the mouth, tt. Then we have the AY as in SAY diphthong.
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Common problem is not dropping the jaw enough for the first sound. Ta-. This is a stressed
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syllable. The second syllable is unstressed. Ta-ken, -ken, -ken. Super fast -- so it's
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the K, schwa/N sound. For the K sound, the back part of the tongue comes up and touches
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the soft palate here, the tongue tip stays down. Then you quickly release the K and the
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front part of the tongue goes to the roof of the mouth for the N, -ken. You don't need
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to worry about making a separate schwa vowel sound, enough of one will happen as you transition.
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Now we have TO and THE, both unstressed in this sentence fragment. I'm going to reduce
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the vowel to the schwa in TO, and I'm even going to reduce the T to a Flap T instead
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of a True T. So, it's going to sound like 'de' instead of 'te'. I'm going to link it
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to the word THE. The two words link together and they're going to be very flat and quick,
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'to the', 'to the'. Actually, I've made a video on these two words specifically, how
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the mouth moves to make these two words together, so check that out. To the, to the, to the.
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Not clear on its own, right? Taken to the, taken to the. Taken to the cleaners. Cleaners,
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a noun, a content word, is stressed. It has two syllables, and just like 'taken', stress
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is on the first syllable. Cleaners. 'Cleaners' begins with the KL consonant
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cluster. So the back part of the tongue lifts and touches the soft palate here. But this
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time, rather than the tongue tip being down, the tongue tip can be in position for the
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L, here. That way when you release the K, you're ready to go for the L, kl, kl, kl.
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Next, the EE as in SHE vowel -- tongue tip down, cl-, cl-, but front part of the tongue
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very close to the roof of the mouth, clea-. Corners of the lips may pull back a little
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bit, clea-. And the last syllable, unstressed, quite fast, -ners, -ners, -ners. Tongue tip
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will be up here at the roof of the mouth for the N, clean, and then pull back for
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the R, cleaner-. Again, you don't need to think about making a schwa sound between the
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two. The schwa is sort of absorbed by the R anyway. And the S is pronounced as a Z,
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-ners, -ners, -ners. Cleaners, taken to the cleaners.
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Practice your English: Make up a sentence that uses this idiom, record a video, and
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post it as a video response to this video on YouTube. I can't wait to watch!
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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