How to Pronounce "I have got to" + Thanksgiving 2011! -- American English

144,919 views ・ 2011-11-28

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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>> This is my friend Lynne -- >> Ahem.
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>> Oh sorry. >> Excuse me!
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>> I'm sorry. This is my best friend Lynne -- >> Thank you.
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>> and she hosted Thanksgiving this year. So, in this video you're going to see a spread
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of food like I've never seen before. And also, we'll study a little pronunciation along the way.
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In this video, there are many different things
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about American English pronunciation to notice. I will point out three. They are all occurrences
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of the phrase "I have got to." This phrase will never be pronounced with that much time
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because there are words in here that are function words that need to reduce and link. I will
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say this phrase once, and I notice that I reduce it to "I've gotta." [x2] My friend
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Lynne will say this phrase twice. She reduces it to "I gotta" [x2]. When I say the phrase,
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I make "I have" a contraction: I've. "Got" and "to" reduce to "gotta" [x2]. The T here
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pronounced as a flap T, or D, because it comes between two vowels. I've gotta, I've gotta.
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Lynne reduces it further, dropping the word "have" altogether. I gotta [x3]. Make sure
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when you reduce that you link everything so there are no gaps between the words. For example,
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"I've got to say," or, "I've got to see that movie." We'll stop and take a look at these
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phrases when they happen in the video.
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This year we had some great side dishes: collard
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greens with bacon and maple, a wild rice and quinoa pilaf, a green salad with beets and
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pine nuts, some bread, which I made, a corn soufflé, and bacon-wrapped dates as an appetizer.
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But the star of any Thanksgiving meal is the bird: the turkey.
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>> That's a pretty bird, Beads. >> Thank you! Ok. 160 …
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Here we're checking the temperature of the bird to make sure it's cooked.
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>> 170. Ok, it's done. Yes! Oh my God! Now she'll make a gravy using turkey stock,
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and the drippings from the pan that the turkey roasted in.
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>> Now whisking the thickened roux. Then I'm going to add my homemade turkey stock to make
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a gravy. Yum. It's a little chunky. Oh look at that! Look how it's, it's, it's happening.
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>> It's becoming gravy. >> It's becoming gravy.
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>> Oo, it's delicious-looking. >> I sh---you know what I should add?
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White wine. >> Oh yeah!
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>> See I'm cutting off right now the, the, what's that? It's the thigh and the ...
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what's that called? Yeah. >> Thigh and the what?
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>> What's this called? The leg. The leg and the thigh.
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>> What's this called and the answer was leg? You couldn't remember the word leg??
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>> You're making me nervous with your camera! >> She's been cooking all day long.
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>> I know, she has been cooking all day. >> I gotta find the joint. Brian, help me.
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OK, did you hear that? I gotta find the joint. Lynne reduced "I have got to" to "I gotta" [x2]
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Listen again. >> I gotta find the joint [x3]. Brian, help me.
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Next, Lynne carves the turkey, and we all
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enjoy an amazing Thanksgiving meal. Pie is the traditional dessert at Thanksgiving.
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>> We had three pies this year. We had pumpkin, which I just adore. We have pecan, which is
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not my favorite, but I've got to say, this one was really good.
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Did you notice? I just said "I've gotta." [x2] "I've gotta say." Listen again.
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>> But I've gotta say [x3] this one was really good. But I've gotta say, this one was really
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good. This was a good pecan pie. And then we have this apple, which is just gorgeous,
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isn't it? Here, let me rotate it so you can get the inside. Gorgeous, gorgeous.
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After everyone's eaten all the turkey and pie they can possibly eat, there's only one
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thing left to do when you've hosted 16 people in a Brooklyn apartment.
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>> Man, uh, I gotta clean my floor. And, for the third time, "I have got to" reduces.
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I gotta [x2], I gotta clean my floor. Listen again.
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>> I gotta clean my floor [x3]. >> So, would you say that the dinner was successful?
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>> I would say so. >> Yeah. Tell me a little bit about the evening
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from the Chef's perspective. >> Well, it started out a little rough because
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the turkey was not ready, which was frustrating. >> It took longer than you thought.
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>> It took longer than I thought. BUT, it was well worth the wait because it was awesome.
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>> It was! >> And now I'm picking the carcass. But I
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think everyone had fun. And everyone got along, which is good.
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>> That's huge. >> There were a lot of people that didn't
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know each other. A lot of randoms. But, um, food was good, and company was great, and
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everyone laughed, and ate, and was merry, and grateful.
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>> That's true. That's what Thanksgiving's all about.
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>> It's all about being grateful and counting your blessings.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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