IELTS Speaking Exam - How to Do Part Three of the IELTS Speaking Test

420,183 views ใƒป 2016-10-31

Oxford Online English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi, Iโ€™m Oli.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Welcome to Oxford Online English.
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์˜ฅ์Šคํฌ๋“œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜์–ด์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
In this lesson, you can learn about the IELTS speaking exam part three.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
The IELTS speaking test has three parts.
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IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
In this class, you can learn in more detail about part three of the speaking exam, and
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3๊ณผ
00:16
how to get a better score.
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๋” ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
First, letโ€™s review what happens in part three of the IELTS speaking test.
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๋จผ์ € IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
00:24
The examiner will ask you some open-ended questions about a topic.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
The topic is often related to what you spoke about in part two of the exam.
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์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 2์—์„œ ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
For example, if your topic in part two was โ€œTalk about a sport you enjoy playing,โ€
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 2๋ถ€์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ "์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ"๋ผ๋ฉด
00:41
the topic in part three will almost certainly be about sports.
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3๋ถ€์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
In part three, the examiners want to see if you can express your opinions clearly.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3์—์„œ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
They also want to see if you can talk about more abstract topics, not just about you and
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:57
your own life.
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.
00:58
Also, in part three, the examiner can respond to what you say and take the conversation
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๋˜ํ•œ 3๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ง์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ 
01:04
in different directions.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
That means itโ€™s more like a natural conversation than the other parts of the IELTS speaking
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์ฆ‰, IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:11
exam.
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.
01:12
The other parts follow a script.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
The questions in part three are generally quite simple.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
However, you need to be careful; just because the questions are simple, that doesnโ€™t mean
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
01:24
your answers should be simple.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
The questions give you an opportunity to speak.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋งํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
You need to use that opportunity.
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
So how can you do that?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:34
Well, letโ€™s take some sample questions on the topic of sports:
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์Œ, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:39
"Do you think that children do less sport and exercise than in the past?"
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"์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
01:44
Letโ€™s see how you can answer this question effectively.
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
01:48
Part one: support your opinions.
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1๋ถ€: ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:52
The worst answer in part three is a very short answer.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3์˜ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
Donโ€™t say something like,
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01:58
"Yes, I agree."
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"์˜ˆ, ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:01
It's not enough just to give your opinion; you also need to support your ideas.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
How can you do this?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:07
Well, first, try to give a reason.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋จผ์ € ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:11
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
02:13
"Yes, I agree.
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"์˜ˆ, ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Children have more homework and are under more pressure at school, so they have less
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:19
time to play sports or do something outside."
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:23
Secondly, try to add an example from your life.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
02:26
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
02:28
"Yes, I agree.
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"์˜ˆ, ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Children have more homework and are under more pressure at school, so they have less
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:34
time to play sports or do something outside.
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
02:37
For example, when I was younger, I played outside with my friends every day after school.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Nowadays, I never see children playing outside."
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”."
02:46
But, you say, what if I canโ€™t think of a reason?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด์ฉŒ์ง€ ?
02:51
What if I don't have an example?
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์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:53
No problemโ€”just add one or the other.
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๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
But, you say, what if I canโ€™t think of examples from my life or any reasons?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์‚ถ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด?
03:03
No problemโ€”just make one up!
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๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
03:06
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
03:08
"My friend Sam and his wife have an 8-year-old daughter.
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"์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ Sam๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 8์‚ด ๋‚œ ๋”ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
She has to do around two hours of homework every day after school.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„ ๋งค์ผ ์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:17
Of course, this means sheโ€™s too tired to go outside or do anything in the evening.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋…์— ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
03:22
When I was eight years old, I hardly had any homework."
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
03:25
Good answer, right?
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์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด์ฃ ?
03:28
But guess whatโ€”I donโ€™t have a friend called Sam!
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” Sam์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
03:30
I just made it all up.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
Itโ€™s a complete lie, and that doesnโ€™t matter at all.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
The examiner doesnโ€™t care if youโ€™re telling the truth or not.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:40
Using an imaginary friend as an example can be a very useful.
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์ƒ์ƒ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Here's another trick:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”๋ น์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
"In a recent survey, researchers discovered that children 30 years ago did five hours
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"์ตœ๊ทผ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ 30๋…„ ์ „์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์ด ๋งค์ฃผ 5์‹œ๊ฐ„
03:51
of exercise or physical activity every week.
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์˜ ์šด๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
Now, the average is just one hour of activity a week."
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 1์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
03:58
Again, there was no survey.
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์—ญ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
I just made it up.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
I'm lying!
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค!
04:04
And again: no one cares.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ : ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
You can do this too.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
The examiner is not going to stop the exam to check your research on the Internet.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
They don't care.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
However, remember that this is only for emergencies, if you canโ€™t think of anything to sayโ€”it's
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
04:23
difficult to think of things like this.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด
04:25
Itโ€™s always better to use real examples if you can.
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์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:29
Now itโ€™s your turn.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ
04:32
Think about the question:
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:34
"Do you think that children do less sport and exercise than in the past?"
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"์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
04:40
First of all, do you agree or not?
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์šฐ์„ , ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:43
Secondly, why do you agree or disagree?
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๋‘˜์งธ, ์™œ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:46
Thirdly, can you think of examples from your life, or from people you know?
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์…‹์งธ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:54
Think about how you would answer this question.
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:57
Okay, part two: speculateโ€”talk about possibilities.
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์ž, 2๋ถ€: ์ถ”์ธก - ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ธก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜
05:02
You can make your answers better in part three of your IELTS speaking test by speculating.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3์—์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:09
What's speculating?
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์ถ”์ธก์ด ๋ญ์•ผ?
05:10
What does speculate mean?
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์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋‹ค์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
05:13
Speculating means talking about something you arenโ€™t sure about.
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์ถ”์ธก์ด๋ž€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:16
For example, for our sample question, if you answer:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋ฉด
05:21
"Children definitely do less sport and exercise nowadays, but Iโ€™m not sure why that is.
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"์š”์ฆ˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์šด๋™์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋”
05:28
Maybe itโ€™s because they spend more time online, playing video games and so on."
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๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:33
By saying โ€œIโ€™m not sure why that is.
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โ€œ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Maybe itโ€™s becauseโ€ฆโ€
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์•„๋งˆ๋„โ€ฆ
05:39
By doing this, you are speculating.
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05:41
Youโ€™re talking about something which you donโ€™t know about, and youโ€™re saying what
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  , ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
could be true.
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.
05:47
Youโ€™re talking about possibilities.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Speculating is a really useful tool.
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์ถ”์ธก์€ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
It lets you extend your answer.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
It lets you use advanced language.
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
It also lets you talk about something you donโ€™t know about.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:02
Many students complain that they donโ€™t know what to say in the IELTS speaking test.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Here's a solution; here's an answer.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
You can talk about ideas and things you donโ€™t know about; you donโ€™t just have to talk
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:15
about facts.
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.
06:16
So, how can you speculate?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
06:19
There are many simple phrases and structures you can use.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:23
First, use a verb like 'might', 'may', or 'could'.
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๋จผ์ € 'might', 'may' ๋˜๋Š” 'could'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:28
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
06:30
"I think children might have less free time than in the past."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
06:33
"Parents may not be willing to let children play outside nowadays, especially in big cities."
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"๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์€ ์š”์ฆ˜ ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:40
Secondly, you can use a phrase like 'itโ€™s possible thatโ€ฆ' or 'one possible reason
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๋‘˜์งธ, '๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
06:47
is thatโ€ฆ'
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...'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
For example:
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06:51
"Itโ€™s possible that there arenโ€™t so many parks and other places where children can
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06:55
play sport."
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06:57
Or: "One possible reason is that parents arenโ€™t
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๋˜๋Š”: "ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€
07:01
interested in sport, so they donโ€™t encourage their children to play sport and be active."
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:07
Thirdly, you can use an if-sentence.
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์…‹์งธ, if ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
07:11
"If children have more homework nowadays, of course itโ€™ll be more difficult for them
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"์š”์ฆ˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด
07:16
to play sport."
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:18
"Obviously, if children spend lots of time in front of a screen, they wonโ€™t go outside
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"๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€
07:23
and do something active."
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ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜
07:26
Speculate as much as possible during part three of the IELTS speaking exam.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3 ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
07:30
It will help you to give longer answers and get a better score.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ๊ธด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
Part three: how the other side of the argument.
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3๋ถ€: ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
07:38
A lot of IELTS advice sounds the same.
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๋งŽ์€ IELTS ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
โ€œDevelop your answers.โ€
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"๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค."
07:43
โ€œAdd details.โ€
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"์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”."
07:44
โ€œMake your answers longer.โ€
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"๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”."
07:46
Okay, but how?
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์ข‹์•„, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
07:48
Hereโ€™s the simplest way: donโ€™t just give your opinion; discuss the opposite opinion
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ๋งŒ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ๋„ ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
07:54
too.
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.
07:55
Letโ€™s stay with our sample question and answer.
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:58
To review, you want to agree with the idea that children do less sport now than before.
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๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ˜„์žฌ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
You start your answer, you give reasons and examples, and you speculate.
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด์œ ์™€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ , ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Next, discuss the other side of the argument.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:14
For example:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
"โ€ฆ On the other hand, many of my friendsโ€™ children are very active, often more active
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"... ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข…
08:21
than their parents.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
It isnโ€™t true that all children are less active than in the past."
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋œ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:27
"โ€ฆ However, spending time online can also help to get children interested in new sports
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"... ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:32
and activities.
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. ์š”์ฆ˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ
08:33
Itโ€™s much easier to find sports clubs and activities in your local area nowadays, thanks
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์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํด๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:39
to technology."
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."
08:40
This lets you use linking words like 'on the other hand' or 'however', and again, this
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ' ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด
08:46
is all making your answer longer and more detailed.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:50
We havenโ€™t finished yet, but letโ€™s review these three points, because theyโ€™re all
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์•„์ง ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘
08:55
connected.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
In part three of the IELTS speaking test, you can improve your answer by: adding reasons
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IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ต์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•  ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ
09:01
to support your opinions; using examples from your own life; speculating (= talking about
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์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ; ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ (= ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
09:09
possibilities, and things you arenโ€™t sure about); and, discussing the other side of
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ); ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:15
the argument.
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.
09:17
If you do all this, you can turn a bad answer:
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด
09:20
"Yes, I agree."
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"์˜ˆ, ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Into this:
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด:
09:24
"Yes, I agree.
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"๋„ค, ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
Children have more homework and are under more pressure at school, so they have less
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:30
time to play sports or do something outside.
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
09:33
For example, when I was younger, I played outside with my friends every day after school.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
Nowadays, I never see children playing outside.
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
Iโ€™m not sure why that is.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
Maybe itโ€™s because they spend more time online, playing video games and so on.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
However, spending time online can also help to get children interested in new sports and
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ฐ
09:52
activities.
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ํ™œ๋™. ์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ
09:53
Itโ€™s much easier to find sports clubs and activities in your local area now, thanks
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์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํด๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:58
to technology."
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."
10:00
You can see how following a few simple steps can help you to extend and develop your answer
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹ต์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:05
into something really good.
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. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์‹œํ—˜
10:08
If you can produce answers like this in part three of your IELTS speaking exam, youโ€™ll
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3์—์„œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:12
get a good score.
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์ข‹์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
Okay, I know what youโ€™re thinking.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„.
10:16
Firstly, youโ€™re thinking: โ€œWell, thatโ€™s easy for you, Mr Native Speaker!
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์ฒซ์งธ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:20
But how can I do it?โ€
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?โ€
10:22
I disagreeโ€”I think you can do it.
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
10:26
Hereโ€™s why:
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์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
Most of the IELTS students I meet are around bands 5-6-7 and their target is maybe 6, 6.5,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ IELTS ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐด๋“œ 5-6-7 ์ •๋„์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 6, 6.5,
10:35
7, rarely higher.
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7์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
If you're at this level, you have the language to do something like this.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
Go back, read the answer again.
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:44
It isnโ€™t that complicated.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
I donโ€™t use advanced vocabulary or very complicated grammar.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ โ€‹โ€‹์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ• 
10:51
You can do it!
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”!
10:52
Maybe with some mistakes, but if you can understand this video, you can make an answer like this.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
It just takes practice.
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์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
Secondly, maybe youโ€™re thinking: โ€œThanks very much, Oli.
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๋‘˜์งธ, โ€œ Oli, ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
11:03
Now I know how to answer one question.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
How does that help me?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
11:07
Theyโ€™re going to ask me different questions in my exam.โ€
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .โ€ IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3์˜
11:11
You can use these ideas to answer any question in part three of the IELTS speaking test.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
11:16
You canโ€™t possibly prepare for every question they might ask you.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:19
But you can remember to think of reasons, think of examples, and so on.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
This will make your answers better.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Next, letโ€™s look at some different advice for part three:
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, 3๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 4
11:31
Number four: use filler phrases to give yourself thinking time.
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๋ฒˆ: ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
11:37
Your answers in part three will often be longer and more complicated compared to part one
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ํŒŒํŠธ 3์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ํŒŒํŠธ 1์ด๋‚˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 2์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
11:42
or part two, so trying to give an answer like this without thinking could be difficult.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
If you start speaking without thinking first, your answer might be disorganized and difficult
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๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
11:54
to follow.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
So what should you do?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:59
If you need a few seconds to think and organize your thoughts, use a filler phrase.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:05
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
12:06
"Let me think about that for a second."
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"์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
12:09
"Thatโ€™s an interesting question."
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"ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋„ค์š”."
12:12
"What can I say about that?"
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ต๋ณ€
12:15
You can also use filler phrases in the middle of your answer, if you need to pause and think.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:22
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
12:23
"What else can I say?"
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"๊ทธ ๋ฐ–์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
12:25
"Let me seeโ€”can I think of an example?"
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"์–ด๋”” ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
12:29
"What other reasons could there be for this?"
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"๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
12:33
Filler phrases are naturalโ€”native speakers use them, so you can use them, too.
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ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
12:38
It's much better to use a filler phrase than just to sit there in silence.
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๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:44
Using filler phrases like this shows the examiner that youโ€™re really thinking about the question,
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
12:49
and that you have more to say.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•  ๋ง์ด ๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
On the other hand, donโ€™t use filler phrases too much.
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
12:54
You canโ€™t use them for every question or all the time.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข€ ๋” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ
12:58
Save them for the more complicated questions, when you really need some extra thinking time.
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๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์•„๊ปด๋‘์„ธ์š” .
13:04
Filler phrases can give you more thinking time, but what if you really canโ€™t think
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ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •๋ง ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”
13:08
of anything to say?
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?
13:09
Okay, let's look.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ณด์ž.
13:11
Part five: be honest.
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5๋ถ€: ์ •์งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:13
I know we said before that itโ€™s OK to lie or make up examples, but what if you really
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์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ
13:18
canโ€™t think of anything, even a lie, even a fake story?
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์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง๋„, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฐ€์งœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋„์š”?
13:22
If you really have no ideas about something, say so.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:27
For example, the examiner asks you:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€
13:31
"Do you think that children do less sport and exercise than in the past?"
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"์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
You could say:
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13:38
"I really have no idea.
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"์ •๋ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
13:40
I donโ€™t have children, and none of my friends do either.
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์ €๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋„ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
Iโ€™m afraid itโ€™s just not a topic I can say much about."
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์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
13:47
Be careful: you shouldnโ€™t do this unless itโ€™s absolutely necessary.
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์ฃผ์˜: ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:51
You also need to give a reason why you donโ€™t have anything to say.
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
13:54
You need to make it clear to the examiner that itโ€™s not just your English skills which
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ๋งŒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ฐํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:59
are stopping you from giving a full answer.
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.
14:03
Secondly, if you do this, you can only really do it once.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
Finally, even if you do this, you should still try to speculate.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ถ”์ธก์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
For example:
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14:15
"I really have no idea.
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"์ •๋ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
14:17
I donโ€™t have children, and none of my friends do either.
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์ €๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋„ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ• 
14:21
Iโ€™m afraid itโ€™s just not a topic I can say much about.
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
I suppose that children might be less active than in the past, because they spend more
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€
14:30
time online and playing video games and things like that."
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ "๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
14:35
You need to put thought into your answer, and try to add details, even if your answer
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์— ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:41
is basically โ€œI donโ€™t know.โ€
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.
14:43
Otherwise, it could affect your IELTS score.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด IELTS ์ ์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
However, this can save you if you get a question which you really donโ€™t know how to answer.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:51
It wonโ€™t affect your score if you make your reasons clear, and if you put some thought
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์— ์‹ ์ค‘์„ ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ ์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:56
into your answer.
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.
14:58
The examiner wants you to speak.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
By saying something like this to the examiner, youโ€™re saying, โ€œI canโ€™t say much about
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ โ€œ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ
15:06
this, so give me a different question or topic.โ€
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
Being honest like this is much better than trying to answer the question when you have
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:14
no idea what to say.
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. ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
15:16
Just remember, this is something you can only use if it's really necessary.
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์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
15:21
Okay, our last point:
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์ž, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:24
Part six: interact with the examiner.
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6๋ถ€: ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:28
Part three of the IELTS speaking test is different, because itโ€™s the first time in the speaking
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IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3๋Š”
15:33
exam that the examiner can actually talk to you.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:37
In parts one and two, the examiner is reading a script.
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1๋ถ€์™€ 2๋ถ€์—์„œ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ๋Œ€๋ณธ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:39
He or she has very little freedom to respond to what you say.
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๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ž์œ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:44
However, part three is different.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 3๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค.
15:47
The examiner can respond to what you say, and take part in the conversation more.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ง์— ์‘๋‹ต ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
What does this mean for you?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:55
During part three of the IELTS speaking exam, you need to listen to what the examiner says,
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IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํŒŒํŠธ 3์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
16:00
and think about what he or she wants you to do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:03
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
16:05
Is the examiner responding to something you said, or asking a new question?
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:11
Is the examiner asking for more details about something you said?
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
16:17
Is the examiner asking you to give your opinion, or respond to a different opinion?
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์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:22
This also means that you shouldnโ€™t expect to just speak for as long as you want.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:27
The examiner canโ€”and willโ€”jump into the conversation to ask extra questions, or to
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:32
change the direction a little bit.
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๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
You need to be flexible in part three.
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3๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์—ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
In parts one and two, youโ€™re given questions and you can answer without being interrupted,
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ํŒŒํŠธ 1๊ณผ 2์—์„œ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
16:42
you can say what you want.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
In part three, you need to interact with the examiner.
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3๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:47
It should be more like a natural conversation, rather than a question-answer format.
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์งˆ์˜ ์‘๋‹ต ํ˜•์‹์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:52
Okay, thatโ€™s the end of the lesson on part three.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ 3๋ถ€ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:56
I hope all this IELTS advice was useful.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  IELTS ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:59
If youโ€™ve watched all of our videos on the IELTS speaking exam, you should now have a
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IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ
17:02
good idea of what to expect and what to do in the IELTS speaking test.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:06
Good luck if you have an exam coming up!
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์‹œํ—˜์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋ฉด ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
17:09
Remember also you can see more of our free lessons on our website: Oxford Online English
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ: Oxford Online English
17:13
dot com.
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dot com์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:15
But for today, thanks very much for watching, see you next time!
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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