5 Techniques to Speak English with Confidence - Speak English Confidently

1,468,627 views ใƒป 2017-09-09

Oxford Online English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi, I'm Gina, welcome to Oxford Online English.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Gina์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oxford Online English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
In this lesson you can learn how to sound more confident when you speak English.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
When we ask students, โ€œWhy do you want to learn English,โ€ often people donโ€™t talk
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ โ€œ์™œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ˆ?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
00:19
about their language skills.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
They talk about their feelings.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
They say things like: โ€œI donโ€™t feel confident when Iโ€™m speaking
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”
00:33
English.โ€
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.โ€
00:34
โ€œIโ€™m afraid my English sounds bad.โ€
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โ€œ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.โ€
00:38
โ€œI want to feel better about my English.โ€
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"์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
00:42
Does this sound like you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
00:46
In this lesson, you can learn some simple, effective tips to sound more confident speaking
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํŒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:53
English.
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.
00:54
Weโ€™ll show you ideas that anyone can use.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
We have a saying in English: โ€œFake it till you make it.โ€
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์˜์–ด ์†๋‹ด์— "Fake it until you make it"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Have you heard it?
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๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
01:09
If not, can you guess what it means?
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์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:13
It means that confidence starts on the outside.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
01:19
You need to act confident and sound confident, even if you donโ€™t feel confident.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
So, if you lack confidence when you speak English, you have to โ€˜fake itโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด '๊ฐ€์งœ'๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
You have to act confident, even though you donโ€™t feel confident.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:38
This is important to understand: there isnโ€™t some sort of magical switch you can flip and
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค์ง‘๊ณ 
01:47
suddenly feel confident.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์Šค์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
Feeling more confident is a journey which will take time and work.
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๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Remember: to improve your English confidence, you need to accept that you might not feel
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์˜์–ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:05
confident right away.
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.
02:08
Thatโ€™s okay!
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”!
02:10
The first steps towards confidence in your spoken English are on the outside.
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
So, what can you actually do?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:26
When youโ€™re not confident in your English, youโ€™ll probably do three things:
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์˜์–ด์— ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
One: youโ€™ll speak too quietly.
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์ฒซ์งธ: ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Two: youโ€™ll try to speak too fast.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Three: youโ€™ll speak in fragments, using single words and phrases instead of full sentences.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹จ์ผ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จํŽธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
02:53
"Martin, did you have a good weekend?"
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"๋งˆํ‹ด, ์ฃผ๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ์–ด์š”?"
02:56
"Not bad.
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"๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„.
02:59
Just stayed at home."
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด."
03:00
Did that sound, or look, confident?
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”, ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”?
03:05
Not really!
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์„ค๋งˆ!
03:07
Letโ€™s try again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
03:09
"Hey Martin, did you have a good weekend?"
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"Hey Martin, ์ฃผ๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ์–ด์š”?"
03:12
"It was kind of boring, actually!
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"์ข€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์–ด, ์‚ฌ์‹ค!
03:15
I didnโ€™t go anywhere or do anything.
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๋‚œ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฐ๋„ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”๊ณ , ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
03:18
What about you?"
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๋„Œ ์–ด๋•Œ?"
03:20
See the difference?
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:21
Even though I still had a boring weekend and didnโ€™t have anything interesting to say,
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:27
I was still able to sound confident and comfortable.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹น๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
There are three things you can do here, but before you start, Iโ€™d like you to do something:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
record yourself talking in English for one minute.
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1๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋…น์Œํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
03:48
Introduce yourself and talk a little about your life.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
03:53
Go on, pause the video and do it now, then come back!
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์„ธ์š”!
04:00
Listen to the recording.
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๋…น์Œ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:03
How does it sound?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
04:06
Do you sound confident?
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์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
04:09
Next, letโ€™s get back to what you can do to sound more confident in English.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์˜์–ด์— ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:16
First, control the volume of your voice.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:21
Confident people speak at a high, clear volume.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋˜๋ ทํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
You donโ€™t have to shout, but your voice should be loud enough that anyone in the same
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚ด ๋ง์„
04:31
room could understand you clearly.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Secondly, control the speed of your voice.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:41
When youโ€™re nervous, itโ€™s normal to try to speak faster.
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๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
If you try to speak too fast, youโ€™ll sound less confident, and also make more mistakes.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
Slowing down will help you in many ways.
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์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
Youโ€™ll sound more confident, youโ€™ll be easier to understand when you speak English,
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๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ,
05:09
and youโ€™ll make fewer mistakes.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋„ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
Finally, speak in full sentences.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:18
If youโ€™re not confident in your spoken English, youโ€™ll try to say as little as possible.
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์— ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋ง์„ ์ ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
To sound confident, you should show that youโ€™re not scared of speaking English.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
So, use full sentences.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:34
Now itโ€™s time to make another recording.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…น์Œ์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Even better, make three recordings.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Each should be around one minute.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ ์•ฝ 1๋ถ„์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „
05:45
Talk about yourself and your life, like you did before.
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์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์‚ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
05:49
The first time, focus on the volume of your voice.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
05:54
Try to speak loudly and clearly.
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ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:58
The second time, focus on speed.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์†๋„์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์†๋„๋ฅผ
06:03
Try to slow down and speak at a clear, controlled pace.
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๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
06:10
The third time, focus on speaking in full sentences.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
06:17
Listen to the recordings.
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๋…น์Œ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:19
Compare them to the first recording you made.
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์ฒ˜์Œ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:23
Do they sound better?
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๋” ์ž˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
06:27
Next, try to use these points when you talk English in real life.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ์ ๋“ค์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
06:33
Remember, you might not feel confident, but you will sound more confident.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:39
If you sound more confident, people will respond to you differently.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
Try itโ€”you might be surprised how much difference these simple points make!
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์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
06:54
When you see how people respond to you, youโ€™ll feel more confident in your English.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด์— ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Do you ever say things like this?
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:07
โ€œSorry about my English.โ€
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"๋‚ด ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด."
07:09
โ€œSorry.
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"์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
I know my English is really bad.โ€
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์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
07:14
Hereโ€™s a question: why?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ?
07:19
No, seriously, why say these things?
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:24
Whatโ€™s the point?
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์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?
07:26
When you say things like this, you get two results:
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
One: you reinforce your negative feelings by expressing them.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Two: you show the person youโ€™re talking to that you donโ€™t believe in yourself.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
And, if you donโ€™t believe in yourself, why should anyone else?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฏฟ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:51
Neither of these is a good result.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
So, whatโ€™s the solution?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:58
Very simple: stop apologising for your English!
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
08:06
Itโ€™s a waste of time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ญ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
First of all, if youโ€™re talking to me, and your English is really bad, I can see that
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์šฐ์„ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:13
already.
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. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
08:14
I donโ€™t need you to tell me.
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๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
More importantly, most people wonโ€™t judge you for your English.
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๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:22
Most people in the world arenโ€™t interested in your English at all.
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์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด์— ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
If someoneโ€™s talking to you, theyโ€™re talking to you to be friendly, or because they want
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋˜๋Š”
08:36
something from you, or because theyโ€™re interested in your ideas.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:41
Theyโ€™re not talking to you to see how good your English is.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:45
And even if the person youโ€™re talking to is judging your English, what can you do about
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:53
it at that moment?
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?
08:55
Nothing at all.
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์ „ํ˜€.
08:57
So, why apologise?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์™œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:00
Why feel bad?
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์™œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„?
09:02
It doesnโ€™t help.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
Okay, maybe you canโ€™t help feeling bad, though you shouldnโ€™t.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:10
But, you can control what you say.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
Donโ€™t apologise for your English.
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์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:18
Never apologise for your English.
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์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:22
Hereโ€™s something about me.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
I donโ€™t speak Tamil, or Slovenian, or Xhosa.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํƒ€๋ฐ€์–ด, ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„์–ด, ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
Not one word!
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
09:33
Should I feel bad about that?
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
09:38
Should I apologise, and say, โ€œHey, Iโ€™m really sorry about my bad Tamil, and my bad
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  โ€œ์ด๋ด, ๋‚ด ๋‚˜์œ ํƒ€๋ฐ€์–ด์™€ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด
09:45
Slovenian.
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.
09:46
Oh, and my terrible Xhosa, sorry about that, too.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ Xhosa, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด .
09:49
And sorry about my Navajo, and my Finnish, and my Korean, andโ€ฆโ€
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฐ”ํ˜ธ์–ด, ๋‚˜์˜ ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ์–ด, ๋‚˜์˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  โ€ฆ
09:58
Okay, Martin, okay.
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10:00
We get it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค.
10:03
Hopefully, you see how unnecessary it is now.
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๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
Even if your English is bad, so what?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜๋”๋ผ๋„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ?
10:13
Donโ€™t be sorry; go get better instead.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚˜์•„์ง€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:18
Never apologise for your English!
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
10:25
I want you to do something for me.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
Pause the video and write down three situations where you would feel nervous about speaking
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๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
10:36
English.
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.
10:40
Have you got three situations?
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:43
What are they?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?
10:45
Maybe you wrote something like this:
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
10:50
Talking to a native speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ.
10:52
Making a speech in front of my class.
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๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์•ž์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„คํ•˜๊ธฐ.
10:56
Making a presentation at work.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
Now, for each of your three situations, I want you to create three different levels:
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์ด์ œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‰ฌ์›€, ์ค‘๊ฐ„, ์–ด๋ ค์›€์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:09
easy, medium and hard.
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.
11:12
What do we mean here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:17
Letโ€™s take the example of talking to a native speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:21
Many English learners have told us that they feel nervous talking to native English speakers.
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธด์žฅ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
So, we need three different levels of this situation: easy, medium, and hard.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋Š” ์‰ฌ์›€, ์ค‘๊ฐ„, ์–ด๋ ค์›€์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
Hereโ€™s a suggestion:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
11:40
Easy: say โ€˜helloโ€™ to a native speaker.
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์‰ฌ์›€: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ '์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:45
Medium: introduce yourself to a native speaker and ask 1-2 questions.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœ ํ•˜๊ณ  1-2๊ฐœ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
Hard: have a 5-minute conversation with a native speaker.
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์–ด๋ ค์›€: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ 5๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์„ธ์š” .
12:00
Okay, so what now?
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ์–ด๋–กํ•ด?
12:04
Go out and do them, of course!
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!
12:07
Start with the easy challenge.
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์‰ฌ์šด ๋„์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:09
Repeat it several times, if you want.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
Then, go to the medium challenge.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋„์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:16
Again, you can do it more than once.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
Finally, try the hard challenge.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋„์ „์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:23
Of course, this isnโ€™t something you can just do.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:27
This might take you days or weeks.
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๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
Also, the exact challenges you set yourself will depend on your English level and your
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:40
situation.
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.
12:42
The key points: the easy challenge should be really easyโ€”something thatโ€™s not a
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์š”์ : ์‰ฌ์šด ๋„์ „์€ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฌ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
challenge for you at all.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋„์ „์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
The medium challenge should make you think, โ€œThatโ€™s difficult, but I can do it.โ€
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๋ฏธ๋””์—„ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋Š” "์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
The hard challenge should make you think, โ€œCan I really do this?โ€
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋„์ „์€ โ€œ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
Letโ€™s do another example.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ
13:12
Letโ€™s take the idea of making a presentation at work.
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
13:17
We need three challenges:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋„์ „์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
Easy challenge: ask a question or make a point in a meeting.
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์‰ฌ์šด ๋„์ „: ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ํŽผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:27
Medium challenge: make a short presentation to a small group.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋„์ „: ์†Œ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์งง์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:34
Hard challenge: volunteer to make a longer presentation to a big group.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ: ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋” ๊ธด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:42
Again, these are just examples.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:47
You should think carefully about your challenges, because they should be personal to you.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:54
So, letโ€™s review.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋Š”
13:57
You have three situations which make you feel unconfident.
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:02
For each situation, you should have three challenges: easy, medium and hard.
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๊ฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‰ฌ์›€, ๋ณดํ†ต, ์–ด๋ ค์›€์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
Make a list of your challenges and put it somewhere in your home.
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๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:16
When you complete a challenge and you think you did it well, cross it off your list.
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์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ง€์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:24
Imagine crossing off your first hard challenge.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋„์ „์„ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:29
Think about that feeling.
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๊ทธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:31
Wouldnโ€™t it feel good?
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜
14:33
Wouldnโ€™t it feel good to know you did something you thought was too difficult for you?
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์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š” ?
14:41
Youโ€™re not there yet.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ง ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
You should start small and build up gradually.
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์ž‘๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ“์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:48
Remember, this isnโ€™t a quick fix.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ •์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
This might take weeks, or even months.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
When you finish your first nine challenges, set yourself nine more.
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์ฒ˜์Œ 9๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด 9๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋” ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:04
Start again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘.
15:07
You might not be able to do every challenge.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์ „์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
You know what?
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„?
15:11
It doesnโ€™t matter.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
Youโ€™ll be doing something and taking action, which will help you to build confidence in
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:20
your spoken English.
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.
15:25
Letโ€™s look at one more practical tip.
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์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ํŒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
Writing about your thoughts and feelings in a diary or journal can be very helpful.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ผ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์ง€์— ์ ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
First, imagine a situation: you have a group of English-speaking colleagues.
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๋จผ์ € ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:46
Theyโ€™re all friends with each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„œ๋กœ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
You never talk to them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
You just talk to your other colleagues in your language.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:57
You want to talk to your English-speaking colleagues, but you donโ€™t feel confident
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:02
enough.
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.
16:03
At this point, take out your journal and write down all the worst things that could happen.
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์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ผ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
16:13
Take your biggest fears about the situation and put them into a list.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:19
For example:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด:
16:21
Theyโ€™ll laugh at me.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋น„์›ƒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
16:24
They wonโ€™t be interested in what I have to say.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ
16:29
I wonโ€™t be able to say one word in English when I speak to them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค .
16:35
Iโ€™ll feel stupid and useless.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ณ  ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
16:40
What next?
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๋‹ค์Œ์€?
16:42
Go and talk to them, of course!
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!
16:44
If you want, you can make a challenge ladder, like we did in part four.
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์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด 4๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋„์ „ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
Set yourself easy, medium and hard challenges, and work through them.
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์‰ฌ์›€, ์ค‘๊ฐ„, ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ์„ค์ • ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:57
After you talk to them, next to your list of fears, write down what actually happened
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ํ›„ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ๋ชฉ๋ก ์˜†์—
17:06
when you spoke to them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์„ ์ ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:08
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
17:20
Of course, itโ€™s not certain that everything will go well.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:24
Maybe sometimes your fears will come true.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:28
But, youโ€™ll find that most of the time, the things youโ€™re afraid of donโ€™t happen.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
By writing things down like this, youโ€™ll be able to see how your fears are just in
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:44
your head.
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.
17:45
Youโ€™ll see that reality is often a lot more optimistic than you are!
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ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ์ข…์ข… ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋‚™๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
17:52
Writing down your feelings like this will help you to understand that other people arenโ€™t
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ ์–ด๋‘๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
17:58
judging you and your English.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:00
This way, you can feel more free and confident when you speak English!
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
18:08
Do you have any other advice to help people feel more confident speaking English?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:13
Let us know in the comments!
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!
18:16
Thanks for watching!
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์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
18:18
See you next time!
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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