10 IELTS Writing Tips From Examiners, Teachers & Students - Improve Your IELTS Score

41,779 views

2020-07-29 ใƒป Oxford Online English


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10 IELTS Writing Tips From Examiners, Teachers & Students - Improve Your IELTS Score

41,779 views ใƒป 2020-07-29

Oxford Online English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi, Iโ€™m Martin.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋งˆํ‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Welcome to Oxford Online English!
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์˜ฅ์Šคํฌ๋“œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜์–ด์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:06
In this lesson, you can get ten essential tips for your IELTS writing exam.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” IELTS ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ํŒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Howโ€™s this video different?
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๊ฐ€์š”?
00:15
Well, we collected feedback from students who took IELTS, and also interviewed IELTS
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” IELTS๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  IELTS
00:22
examiners.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
Our aim is to give you the most up-to-date IELTS advice, and also give you tips which
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  IELTS ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
00:30
you might not find elsewhere.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Weโ€™ve also included our own top tips, which weโ€™ve developed through teaching hundreds
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ IELTS ์ง€์›์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŒ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
of IELTS candidates.
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.
00:40
You can study with us too, if you want; book classes on Oxford Online English dot com.
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์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oxford Online English dot com์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:47
One more thing, do you want English subtitles while watching this video?
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋”, ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ?
00:52
Turn them on now if you like.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผœ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:57
If your overall IELTS score is between two bands, your score is rounded up.
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์ „์ฒด IELTS ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
For example, if you score 7-7-7-6 in the four sections, youโ€™ll get band seven overall.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 4๊ฐœ์˜ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ 7-7-7-6์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐด๋“œ 7์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
In the writing exam, it probably doesnโ€™t work the same way.
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์ž‘๋ฌธ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
Why โ€˜probablyโ€™?
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์™œ '์•„๋งˆ๋„'?
01:19
Well, thereโ€™s no clear information publicly available, and even the examiners we spoke
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์Œ, ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€๋„
01:26
to werenโ€™t sure.
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ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
However, according to the best information we have: if you score seven for task achievement,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ž‘์—… ์„ฑ์ทจ๋„์— 7์ ,
01:35
seven for coherence/cohesion, seven for vocabulary and six for grammar in your writing exam,
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์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ/์‘์ง‘๋ ฅ์— 7์ , ์–ดํœ˜์—์„œ 7์  , ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์—์„œ 6์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค
01:43
that will be rounded *down* to 6.5.
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๋ฉด *๋‚ด๋ฆผ*ํ•˜์—ฌ 6.5๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
What does this mean for you?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:51
It means that you canโ€™t have any major weaknesses.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ํฐ ์•ฝ์ ๋„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
If your target score is seven, you probably need to score seven in all four areas.
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๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 7์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋„ค ์˜์—ญ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ 7์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ
02:03
Do you make multiple small grammar errors when you write?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
02:07
This will likely limit your grammar score to six.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 6์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
If you get one score of six, then getting band seven overall becomes much more difficult.
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6์  ๋งŒ์ ์— 1์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ 7์ ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
OK, if you score band eight in one area, then you can score band six somewhere else and
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐด๋“œ 8์„ ๋“์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ 6์„ ๋“์ ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:29
still get seven.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 7์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
However, itโ€™s rare that we see students with some scores much higher than others.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
Generally, the four scores โ€“ TA, C&C, vocabulary and grammar โ€“ are close together.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ TA, C&C, ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
So, if your target score is, for example, seven, you need to aim for seven in all four
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 7์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋„ค ์˜์—ญ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ 7์ ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:53
areas.
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.
02:55
Find your weakest area, find out what you need to do to hit your target score, and give
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ฝํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ , ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ ,
03:00
it extra focus when preparing.
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์ค€๋น„ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:04
In the past, IELTS examiners would count how many words you had written, and apply a penalty
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— IELTS ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ผ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ธ๊ณ 
03:11
to your TA score if you hadnโ€™t written enough.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ TA ์ ์ˆ˜์— ๋ฒŒ์ ์„ ์ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
They no longer do this.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
No one will count your words.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์„ธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
So, you shouldnโ€™t do this in the exam, either.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
Why did they change?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์™œ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
03:25
The idea is that you canโ€™t write a full answer while writing less than the word count,
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
03:32
and this will be reflected in your TA score anyway; thereโ€™s no need for an extra word
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ TA ์ ์ˆ˜์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด
03:37
count penalty.
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์ˆ˜ ํŒจ๋„ํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
So, focus on writing full, well-developed answers which answer every part of the task.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
03:46
Donโ€™t worry about word count.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:49
This applies to the exam.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œํ—˜์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
When practising, you should count your words.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
However, donโ€™t focus on the word count as a number.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
03:58
If you find it difficult to meet the word count, this strongly suggests that you arenโ€™t
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณผ์ œ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:04
answering the task fully.
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.
04:06
Ask yourself: what could you add?
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:10
What ideas could you explain in more depth?
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์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:14
How long do you think the examiner will spend reading your writing?
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์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธ€์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ƒํ™ฉ์—
04:20
It depends, but the basic answer is: โ€œnot long.โ€
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ " ๊ธธ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
Examiners we spoke to said they spent around five minutes per task on average; one mentioned
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…๋‹น ์•ฝ 5๋ถ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
04:34
that he has heard of examiners spending only three minutes per task.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์ด ์ž‘์—…๋‹น 3๋ถ„๋งŒ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
If Iโ€™m marking some IELTS writing, I need ten to fifteen minutes to do a thorough job.
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IELTS ์ž‘๋ฌธ์„ ์ฑ„์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ ์ €ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 10~15๋ถ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
If the examiner is spending only five minutes โ€“ or less โ€“ then theyโ€™re not reading
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์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด 5๋ถ„ ์ดํ•˜๋งŒ ํ• ์• ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:51
everything carefully.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
What does this mean for you?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:56
It means you should follow obvious strategies.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Donโ€™t experiment; give the examiner what theyโ€™re expecting to see.
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์‹คํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:06
For example, in general task one, write a separate paragraph for each bullet point in
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—… 1์—์„œ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ธ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:14
the task.
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.
05:15
In academic task one, put your overview in a separate paragraph near the start of your
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ํ•™์—… ๊ณผ์ œ 1์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ต์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์— ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
05:22
answer.
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.
05:24
In task two, start each body paragraph with a clear topic sentence.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ
05:32
You donโ€™t *have* to do these things to get high scores, but most people follow these
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์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  *ํ•„์š”*๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ
05:38
methods.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
If you take a different approach, examiners might not take the time to read your work
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„
05:44
carefully and understand what youโ€™re doing.
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์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
Keep it simple!
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!
05:49
Itโ€™s hopefully obvious that if you canโ€™t write a high-scoring IELTS answer in two hours,
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๊ณ ๋“์  IELTS ๋‹ต์•ˆ์„ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:57
then you canโ€™t do it in one hour, either.
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1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์—๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
Often, IELTS students try to write with a time limit, like in the exam.
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์ข…์ข… IELTS ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Of course, the time limit is important.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
But, if your writing has problems, then you should fix the problems first, and worry about
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ€์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:18
the time later.
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.
06:21
For example, many IELTS students we meet have big problems with TA in task two.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ IELTS ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ TA์— ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
Often, the problems relate to planning and organising ideas.
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์ข…์ข… ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
When we start practising, itโ€™s common for students to need thirty minutes โ€“ or sometimes
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
06:39
longer โ€“ just to *plan* one task two answer.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ต์„ *๊ณ„ํš*ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 30๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
If this is your situation, then donโ€™t worry about time limits at first.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:49
Focus on writing an answer at your target band score.
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๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์ ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
06:53
If it takes three hours, then OK.
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3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด OK.
06:57
Once you can *consistently* hit your target band score, then start training for speed.
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*์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ* ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฐด๋“œ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์†๋„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:07
Hereโ€™s a common question which IELTS students ask: how do I get ideas for my essay in task
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ IELTS ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ๊ณผ์ œ 2์˜ ์—์„ธ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์–ป๋‚˜์š”
07:16
two?
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?
07:18
I donโ€™t know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
You need to solve that problem.
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
If youโ€™re in the exam, and you read the task two question, and you think โ€œI donโ€™t
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์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ œ 2 ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  "๋‚˜๋Š”
07:28
have anything to say about thisโ€, then youโ€™re in a bad position.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์—†๋‹ค"๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
Thereโ€™s not much that can help you at that moment.
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:37
You need to prepare for this *before* the exam.
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์‹œํ—˜ *์ „*์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:42
So, what should you do?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
07:44
First, read as many task two questions as you can, and think about them.
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๋จผ์ €, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—… ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:51
Second, if you donโ€™t have a strong opinion, then try to find some news articles on the
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
07:57
same topic.
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.
07:59
Read articles with different opinions, and think about what you do or donโ€™t agree with,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
08:05
and why.
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.
08:07
If you have someone to practise speaking with, then debating is also helpful.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
Take a topic; you and your partner choose one side each.
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์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์žก๋‹ค; ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•œ์ชฝ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
Then, you have a debate, you try to support your side and argue against your partnerโ€™s
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŽธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜
08:22
points.
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์š”์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
Third, hereโ€™s a useful exercise: take a task two question and write two practice essays
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์…‹์งธ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”
08:31
on opposite sides.
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.
08:33
For example, look at this question.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:37
To practise, write two essays.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:41
The first argues that climate change is the most serious environmental problem facing
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์ฒซ์งธ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ 
08:48
humanity, and the second argues that other environmental issues are equally serious.
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, ๋‘˜์งธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค.
08:56
Sound like a lot of work?
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๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
08:58
It is!
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€!
09:00
But, to score seven or higher in task two, you need detailed, well-supported ideas in
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์ œ์—์„œ 7์  ์ด์ƒ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์—์„ธ์ด์— ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:07
your essay.
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.
09:08
Thereโ€™s no short cut.
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์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
A question: what score will you get if your essay is not 100% on topic?
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์งˆ๋ฌธ: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—์„ธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— 100% ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
09:19
IELTS examiners have a term: โ€˜on-topic, off-taskโ€™.
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IELTS ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 'on-topic, off-task'๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
They use this for essays which are in the right general area, but which donโ€™t answer
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์—์„ธ์ด์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:30
the question directly.
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.
09:32
Such essays are limited to band four for TA, and five for C&C, *maximum.* This problem
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋Š” TA์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐด๋“œ 4๊ฐœ, C&C์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐด๋“œ 5๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *์ตœ๋Œ€* ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
09:41
applies to many of the IELTS essays we see from our students.
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๋ณด๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ IELTS ์—์„ธ์ด์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:46
You must train yourself to read the question carefully.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:51
Think about *every single word*.
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*๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ ๋‹จ์–ด*์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:55
For example, look at the task two you saw just now.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณธ ์ž‘์—… 2๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
10:02
Before you can even think about this question, you need to think about some of the ideas.
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
For example, what do โ€˜seriousโ€™ and โ€˜importantโ€™ mean here?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '์‹ฌ๊ฐ'๊ณผ '์ค‘์š”'๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:20
What does it mean for one environmental problem to be more serious than another?
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์–ด๋–ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:29
What are โ€˜other environmental issuesโ€™?
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'๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ'๋ž€?
10:35
These are not simple questions.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
10:38
We often see IELTS students who start writing without thinking about these things.
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” IELTS ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์ข…์ข… ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:44
Then, they write an on-topic, off-task essay.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—… ์™ธ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Itโ€™s easy to do.
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
You might be watching this thinking: โ€œThat wouldnโ€™t happen to me!โ€
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
It might.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋„. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ
10:57
Itโ€™s one of the biggest and most common problems we see.
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ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:02
Look at a task two question.
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๊ณผ์ œ 2 ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:06
Now, look at a different version.
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์ž, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:10
Can you see the difference?
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
11:13
In the task two instructions, it matters whether a word is singular or plural.
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task two instructions์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜์ธ์ง€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์ธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
For example, if the task asks you to describe โ€˜the main problemโ€™, then you need to focus
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ '์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ์ œ'๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
11:29
on one, and only one, problem.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
If the task asks you to describe โ€˜problemsโ€™, then you should include at least two.
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์ž‘์—…์—์„œ '๋ฌธ์ œ'๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
The same is true with other words youโ€™ll see in many IELTS questions, like โ€˜benefitsโ€™,
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'์žฅ์ ', '
11:48
โ€˜advantagesโ€™, โ€˜disadvantagesโ€™, and so on.
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์žฅ์ ', '๋‹จ์ ' ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ IELTS ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
Pay attention to whether the word is singular or plural.
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์ธ์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:59
Stronger answers โ€“ band eight or nine โ€“ tend to be longer, especially in task two.
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๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€(๋ฐด๋“œ 8 ๋˜๋Š” 9)์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์ž‘์—… 2์—์„œ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ 250๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ
12:06
Itโ€™s quite difficult to write a full, well-developed essay answer in only 250 words.
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์™„์„ฑ๋„ ๋†’์€ ์—์„ธ์ด ๋‹ต์•ˆ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:15
Remember also that thereโ€™s no upper limit.
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์ƒํ•œ์„ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:19
Of course, you need to be careful that your essay is well-organised, with logical paragraphing
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—์„ธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ๋‹จ๋ฝ
12:26
and a clear progression from the beginning to the end.
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๊ณผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์ง„ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์กฐ์ง๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:31
So, if youโ€™re aiming for higher scores โ€“ 7.5 or above โ€“ you should probably be aiming
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜(7.5 ์ด์ƒ)๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:38
to write a longer response in task 2.
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์ž‘์—… 2์—์„œ ๋” ๊ธด ์‘๋‹ต์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
Writing more allows you to develop your ideas in more depth and
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
12:47
use a wider range of vocabulary -
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๋” ๋„“์€ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
both of which are necessary for the highest band.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ฐด๋“œ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
Sometimes, youโ€™ll hear IELTS advice like โ€˜your ideas donโ€™t matter, so long as theyโ€™re
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'
13:00
relevantโ€™, or โ€˜it doesnโ€™t matter if what you write is true or notโ€™.
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๋˜๋Š” ' ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์“ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ IELTS ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
We might even have said similar things in the past!
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
13:09
This advice is true to a point; if your target is band six, then sure, this advice is fine.
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์ด ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐด๋“œ 6์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
If youโ€™re aiming for higher scores โ€“ seven and higher โ€“ then you canโ€™t think like
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๋” ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜(7์  ์ด์ƒ)๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:23
this.
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.
13:25
Your ideas matter.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Not all relevant ideas are equal.
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
Ideas which are more focused, more detailed, and better-supported are better for your TA
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๋” ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๊ณ , ๋” ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ์ž˜ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ TA ์ ์ˆ˜์— ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:38
score.
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.
13:39
If youโ€™re aiming for band seven plus, you should approach your task two essay in this
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๋ฐด๋“œ 7 ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—… 2 ์—์„ธ์ด์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:46
way: imagine youโ€™re writing for someone who has the opposite opinion to you, and you
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  *
13:52
*really* want to convince them to change their mind.
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์ •๋ง๋กœ* ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
14:00
We sometimes see questions about academic task one like: โ€œHow do I deal with a bar
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ "๋ง‰๋Œ€
14:05
chart question?โ€
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์ฐจํŠธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•™์—… ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
โ€œWhat do I do with a map question?โ€
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"์ง€๋„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?"
14:09
And so on.
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๋“ฑ๋“ฑ.
14:10
Actually, you can approach all academic task one questions the same way.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์—… ๊ณผ์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจํŠธ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋„ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜
14:15
Imagine youโ€™re writing for someone who canโ€™t see the chart, or the map, or whatever.
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์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
14:23
Now, imagine that this person is going to read what youโ€™ve written, and try to draw
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์“ด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ 
14:28
the chart.
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์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:31
Can this imaginary person do it?
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์ด ์ƒ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ
14:34
Can they recreate the chart, using only what youโ€™ve written?
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๋‚ด์šฉ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
14:41
If they can, then youโ€™ve written a high-scoring answer, at least for TA and probably C&C.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋„ TA์™€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ C&C์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ต์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
So, donโ€™t overthink it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นŠ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:53
Write your answer with this idea in your head.
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์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๋‹ด์•„ ๋‹ต์„ ์“ฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:57
Your task one writing will improve immediately.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž‘์—… ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
Weโ€™ve seen this work with many students!
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
15:05
Wait, what?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
15:08
Only one task one tip?
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๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž‘์—… ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํŒ?
15:11
IELTS students donโ€™t generally have so many problems with task one, either academic or
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IELTS ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณผ์ œ 1์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:16
general.
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.
15:17
And, the problems they do have are relatively easy to fix.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
So yes, we only have one major task one tip.
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์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํŒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
But OK, here are two quick bonus tips for task one.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž‘์—… 1์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:31
For task one general, the most common problem we see is tone โ€“ meaning how formal or informal
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ œ 1์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์–ด์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:40
your language is.
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.
15:43
People either write in an inappropriate tone โ€“ in most cases, this means using language
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ด์กฐ๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ (๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•จ)
15:49
which is too formal for the task โ€“ or, they mix formal and informal language in their
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์— ๊ณต์‹ ์–ธ์–ด์™€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:57
answer.
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.
15:58
For high task one scores, your tone needs to be both appropriate and consistent.
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๊ณผ์ œ 1 ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๊ด€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:07
For task one academic, learn some phrases to describe statistics and figures.
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๊ณผ์ œ 1 ํ•™์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
Many academic task ones are quite similar: you need to describe trends and data.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์—… ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ์™€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
This requires a limited range of language, which you can โ€“ and should โ€“ prepare for.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:27
For example, do you know any words which have the same meaning as โ€˜increaseโ€™?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋“ค
16:33
Whatโ€™s the difference between โ€˜riseโ€™ and โ€˜raiseโ€™?
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'์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค' ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค'์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
16:37
Finding the answers to these questions will help you to write a better task one answer
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™์—… ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณผ์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹ต์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:42
in the academic writing exam.
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.
16:45
Thatโ€™s all.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
16:46
Thanks for watching!
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์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
16:48
See you next time!
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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