How to Talk About Your Free Time and Hobbies in English - Spoken English Lesson

Kako govoriti o slobodnom vremenu i hobijima na engleskom - razgovorni engleski jezik

6,351,029 views

2016-03-17 ・ Oxford Online English


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How to Talk About Your Free Time and Hobbies in English - Spoken English Lesson

Kako govoriti o slobodnom vremenu i hobijima na engleskom - razgovorni engleski jezik

6,351,029 views ・ 2016-03-17

Oxford Online English


Dvaput kliknite na engleske titlove ispod za reprodukciju videozapisa.

00:01
Hello, I'm Oli.
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Bok, ja sam Oli. Dobrodošli u Oxford Online English! U ovoj lekciji možete naučiti kako
00:03
Welcome to Oxford Online English!
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00:05
In this lesson, you can learn about how to talk about your free time and hobbies in English.
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govoriti o vašem slobodnom vremenu i hobijima na engleskom. Što volite raditi u slobodno vrijeme?
00:12
What do you like doing in your free time?
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00:14
Do you have any interesting hobbies?
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Imate li kakav zanimljiv hobi? Govorenje o svojem slobodnom vremenu je dobar način za započinjanje
00:18
Talking about your free time is a great way to start a conversation in English, or to
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razgovora na engleskom, ili pronaći zajedničke stvari kada razgovarate s nekim
00:22
find things in common when you're speaking to somebody.
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00:26
By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to speak clearly and naturally about your
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Do kraja ove lekcije, moći ćete jasno i prirodno govoriti o svojem
00:30
free time and your hobbies in English.
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sobodnom vremenu i vašim hobijima na engleskom jeziku.
00:33
Part one: free time and hobbies vocabulary.
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Prvi dio: rječnik o slobodnom vremenu i hobijima. Koje riječi znate za aktivnosti u slobodno vrijeme
00:37
What words do you know for free time activities in English?
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na engleskom jeziku? Neki ljudi više vole stvari koje mogu raditi kod kuće, kao npr. gledanje televizije, čitanje,
00:42
Some people prefer things you can do at home, like watching TV, reading, or cooking.
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ili kuhanje. Drugi ljudi vole sportove, kao igranje nogometa, košarke, igranje
00:50
Other people like sports, like playing football, playing basketball, playing tennis, going
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tenisa, odlaska na plivanje, vježbanja, penjanja ili možda boksanja
00:56
swimming, going jogging, or going climbing, or maybe doing boxing, doing judo, or doing
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džuda ili joge.
01:03
yoga.
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01:04
Of course, many people prefer more social activities, for example, hanging out with
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Naravno, mnogi ljudi više vole društvene aktivnosti, kao npr. druženje s
01:11
your friends, relaxing with your family, or going shopping.
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prijateljima, opuštanje s obitelji, ili odlaska u kupovinu. Ili možda volite nešto
01:16
Or maybe you like to do something more creative, like taking photos, painting, or writing stories
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više kreativno, volite fotografirati, slikati, ili pisati priče ili voditi blog. Što
01:23
or writing a blog.
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01:25
What about you?
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je s vama? Koje slobodne akitvnosti vi volite? Idemo pogledati kako možete govoriti
01:26
What kind of free time activities do you prefer?
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01:30
Let's look at how you can talk about free time activities and hobbies which you like.
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o slobodnom vremenu i hobijima koje volite.
01:35
Part two: what do you like doing?
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Drugi dio: Što volite raiditi? U svoje slobodno vrijeme, volim... Što biste mogli reći ovdje?
01:39
In my free time, I like . . . What could you say here?
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01:46
"In my free time, I like playing basketball."
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"U svoje slobodno vrijeme, volim igrati košarku." "U svoje slobodno vrijeme, volim se opuštati s
01:49
"In my free time, I like relaxing with my family."
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obitelji." "U svoje slobodno vrijeme, volim čitati knjige." Vidite li obrazac ovdje? U svakoj
01:54
"In my free time, I like reading books."
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01:59
Can you see a pattern here?
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02:02
In every sentence, after 'like,' we use a verb plus -ing.
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rečenici, nakon "volim" koristimo glagol plus nastavak -ing. Možete li napraviti rečenicu? Što vi
02:08
Can you make a sentence?
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02:09
What do you like doing in your free time?
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volite raditi u slobodno vrijeme? Međutim, korištenje "volim" može biti ponavljajuće i dosadno. Pa koje
02:13
But just using 'like' can be repetitive and boring.
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02:17
So what other verbs can you use?
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druge glagole možete koristiti?
02:20
Well, you could use verbs like 'love', 'enjoy', or 'hate'.
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Pa, mogli biste koristiti glagole kao "volim", "uživam", ili "mrzim". Na primjer: "Volim ići na plivanje."
02:26
For example: "I love going swimming."
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02:30
"I enjoy watching TV."
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"Uživam gledati TV." "Mrzim ići u kupovinu." Vidite li isti obrazac? Nakon svih
02:33
"I hate going shopping."
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02:37
Can you see the same pattern?
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02:39
After all of these verbs, you need to use a verb with -ing.
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ovih glagola, trebate koristiti glagol s nastavkom -ing. Možete dodati riječi kao "zaista", "ponekad"
02:44
You can also add words like 'really', 'sometimes', or 'absolutely', to make your meaning stronger
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ili "apsolutno", kako bi učinili značenje jačim ili slabijim. Na primjer:"Ja zaista volim
02:51
or weaker.
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02:52
For example: "I really like taking photos."
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fotografirati." "Ponekad uživam ići u kupovinu." "Ja apsolutno mrzim igrati nogomet."
02:57
"Sometimes I enjoy going jogging."
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03:00
"I absolutely hate playing football."
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03:04
Now it's your turn.
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Sad ste vi na redu. Što vi možete reći? Možete li napraviti svoje rečenice?OK, znači sada
03:06
What can you say?
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03:07
Can you make your own sentences?
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03:10
OK, so now you can say something about what you like or don't like doing.
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možete reći nešto o tomu što volite ili ne volite raditi. Idemo vidjeti kako možete dodati
03:15
Let's look at how you can add more details to your ideas.
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još detalja vašim idejama. Prvo, recimo koliko često radite tu aktivnost u slobodno vrijeme.
03:20
First, let's say how often you do your free time activity.
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03:25
For example: "I like playing sport.
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Na primjer:"Volim se baviti sportom. Igram nogomet svaki utorak navečer." "Ja jednostavno
03:28
I play football every Tuesday evening."
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03:31
"I absolutely hate going shopping.
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mrzim ići u kupovinu. Ja idem u kupovinu samo jednom ili dvaput na godinu." "Ja zaista volim fotografirati,
03:34
I only go shopping once or twice a year."
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03:37
"I really like taking photos, but I don't get the chance to do it often."
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ali nemam priliku to raditi često." A ti? Koliko se često ti baviš svojim hobijima?
03:44
What about you?
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03:45
How often do you do your hobbies?
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03:48
You can use these phrases to help you talk.
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Možete koristiti sljedeće faze kao pomoć u govorenju: "Svaki..." Npr. "Svaki vikend",
03:51
'Every . . .' For example: 'every weekend', 'every Saturday afternoon', 'every day'.
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"svake subote poslijepodne", "svaki dan", "jednom ili dvaput..." na primjer:"jednom tjedno"
04:00
'Once or twice a . . .', for example: 'once a week', 'twice a month', 'three times a year',
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"dvaput mjesečno", "triput godišnje" i tako dalje. Možete li napraviti rečenice poput ovih
04:10
and so on.
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04:12
Can you make some sentences like this about your free time and hobbies?
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o vašem slobodnom vremenu i hobijima? Koliko često se bavite svojim hobijem?
04:17
How often do you do your hobbies?
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04:20
Next, let's add some details about where you do your hobby or free time activity.
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Sljedeće, dodajmo neke detalje o tomu gdje se bavite hobijem ili aktivnošću slobodnog vremena. Na primjer:
04:27
For example: "I like playing sport.
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"Volim se baviti sportom. Igram nogomet svaki utorak navečer u parku blizu moje kuće"
04:31
I play football every Tuesday evening at the park near my house."
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04:35
"I enjoy having coffee with my friends.
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Uživam piti kavu s prijateljima. Mi idemo u kafić u centru grada jednom ili dvaput
04:39
We go to a cafe in the city center once or twice a week."
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04:42
"I really like taking wildlife photos in the forest, but I don't get the chance to do it
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tjedno." "Ja zaista volim fotografirati prirodu u šumi, ali nemam puno prilike
to raditi često."
04:49
often."
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04:51
You can see that our answers are getting more detailed.
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Možete vidjeti da naši odgovori imaju više detalja. Kada govorite, trebate uvijek
04:54
When you speak, you should always try to add some details to your ideas, like this.
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dodati više detalja vašim idejama, ovako. To će učiniti da vaš engleski zvuči
04:58
It will make your English sound more interesting and more natural.
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zanimljivije i prirodnije. A što je s vama? Možete li dodati neke takve detalje vašim
05:03
What about you?
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05:04
Can you add some details like these to your sentences?
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rečenicama? Zaustavite video. Vježbajte. Probajte napraviti neke rečenice. Recite ih na glas.
05:08
Pause the video.
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05:10
Practice.
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05:11
Try to make some sentences.
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05:12
Say them out loud.
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05:14
Practice a little bit.
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Vježbajte malo.
05:15
OK.
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OK. Sljedeće, idemo vidjeti kako dodati još neke informacije, posebno ako imate neki zanimljivi
05:16
next, let's look at giving background information, especially if you have an interesting or an
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05:22
unusual hobby.
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ili neobičan hobi. Možete govoriti o tomu kada i zašto ste se počeli baviti njime. Na primjer,
05:24
You can talk about when and why you started doing it.
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05:28
For example, "I started playing tennis when I was 10."
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"Ja sam počeo igrati tenis kada sam imao 10 godina." "Ja učim slikati već šest mjeseci
05:33
"I've been learning to paint for six months now."
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sada." "Odlučio sam se baviti jogom zato što sam želio biti zdrav." "Moj prijatelj iz Francuske me zainteresirao
05:38
"I decided to do yoga because I wanted to be healthy."
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05:42
"My French friend got me into climbing."
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za penjanje." U posljednjoj rečenici, fraza "Moj prijatelj me zainteresirao za nešto" znači da
05:47
In the last sentence, the phrase, "My friend got me into something," means that your friend
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vam je vaš prijatelj pokazao tu aktivnost i sad je volite.
05:53
introduced this activity to you, and now you like it.
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05:58
What can you say about your hobby?
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Što možete reći o svojem hobiju? Možete li koristiti neke fraze kako biste razgovarali o sebi?
06:00
Can you use some of these phrases to talk about yourself?
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06:04
For example, I started climbing when I was living in Russia.
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Na primjer, počeo sam se penjati kada sam živio u Rusiji. Ja se bavim penjanjem oko
06:07
I've been climbing for about eight years.
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osam godina. Isto tako sam se nedavno odlučio baviti jogom jer sam želio postati savitljiviji.
06:10
I also recently decided to do yoga because I wanted to be more flexible.
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06:18
When I was younger, my dad got me into photography.
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Kada sam bio mlađi, moj tata me zainteresirao za fotografiju. A vi? Koji su vaši primjeri?
06:23
What about you?
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06:24
What are your examples?
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06:26
Finally, let's look at how you can add some descriptive words to say why you do or don't
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Na kraju, pogledajmo kako možete dodati još riječima kojima ćete opisati zašto uživate ili ne
06:32
enjoy something.
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uživate u nečemu. Na primjer, "Ja volim penjanje zato što je zaista uzbudljivo." "Ja se volim baviti
06:33
For example, "I like climbing because it's really exciting."
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06:37
"I love doing yoga because it's so relaxing."
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jogom zato što je opuštajuća." "Ja jako volim pisanje priča, zato što je kreativno,
06:41
"I really like writing stories because it's creative, and I like using my imagination."
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i volim koristiti svoju maštu." Možete koristiti i negativne pridjeve kako biste govorili o
06:48
You can also use negative adjectives to talk about things you don't like.
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stvarima koje ne voliute. Na primjer, "Ja ne volim vježbati zato što je to zamorno." "Ja
06:53
For example, "I don't like going jogging because it's tiring."
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06:58
"I hate watching TV because I find it boring."
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mrzim gledati TV zato što mi je to dosadno.""Ja sam pokušavao naučiti slikati, ali to je
07:02
"I've been trying to learn to paint, but it's too hard."
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07:06
Why do you like your hobbies?
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preteško."Zašto volite svoje hobije? Koje su aktivnosti koje ne volite raditi?
07:10
What are some activities you don't like doing?
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07:13
Can you say why you don't like them?
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Možete li reći zašto ih ne volite?
07:16
Try to make some sentences and practice using this language.
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Pokušajte napraviti rečenice i vježbajte taj jezik. OK, sada je vaš red da govorite.
07:20
OK, now it's your turn to speak.
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07:23
Let's try using everything we've looked at to make a longer answer.
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Hajdemo pokušati koristiti sve što smo gledali kako bismo napravili duži odgovor. Na primjer, "Ja zaista
07:27
For example, "I really like playing tennis.
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volim igrati tenis. Ja igram svakog vikenda u parku blizu moje kuće. Ja ponekad igram
07:31
I play every weekend at the park near my house.
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07:34
Sometimes I play with my brother, or sometimes with a friend.
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s bratom, ili ponekad s prijateljem. Moj brat me zainteresirao za tenis zato što on voli
07:38
My brother got me into it because he loves sports, and he needed someone to play with.
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sportove i trebao je nekoga da igra s njim. Ja ga nisam volio na početku zato što je težak
07:42
I didn't like it at first because it was hard, and I lost all the time.
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i gubio sam cijelo vrijeme. Ali sada, volim ga, naročito kada pobijedim brata."
07:47
But now, I enjoy it, especially when I beat my brother."
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07:52
OK, let's do one more sample answer.
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OK, idemo napraviti još jedan primjer odgovora. "Ja volim fotografirati. Jednom ili dvaput na mjesec idem
07:56
"I love taking photos.
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07:59
Once or twice a month, I go to different areas of the city and look for interesting pictures
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u različite dijelove grada i tražim zanimljive fotografije. Zainteresiran sam za
08:04
to take.
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08:05
I've been interested in photography since I was young, when my dad got me a camera for
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fotografiju od malih nogu, kada mi je tata kupio kameru za moj rođendan. Ja ju volim
08:10
my birthday.
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08:11
I like it because it's creative, and I can express myself through my pictures.
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jer je kreativna i mogu se izraziti kroz fotografiju. Svatko zna koristiti
08:16
Anyone can use a camera, but you need to use your imagination to find good pictures."
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fotoaparat, ali moraš koristiti maštu kako bi fotografirao dobru fotografiju."
08:22
Now, can you talk about your free time?
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Možete li sada govoriti o svom slobodnom vremenu? Što volite raditi? Kamo idete i koliko
08:26
What do you like doing?
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08:27
Where do you go, and how often?
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često? Kada ste se počeli baviti tim hobijem i zašto? I, zašto to volite, ili, možda
08:31
When did you start doing this hobby, and why?
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08:34
And, why do you like or, perhaps, dislike this activity?
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ne volite tu aktivnost? Pokušajte pričati barem 30 sekundi. Dajte puno detalja. Dodajte
08:41
Try to talk for at least 30 seconds.
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08:43
Give lots of details.
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08:45
Add details to make your answer more interesting.
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detalje kako biste učinili vaše odgovore zanimljivijima.
08:48
OK, that's the end of the lesson.
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OK, ovo je kraj lekcije. Hvala puno na gledanju. Nadam se da ste naučili nešto
08:51
Thanks very much for watching.
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08:52
I hope you learned something about how to talk about your free time in English.
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o tomu kako govoriti o svom slobodnom vremenu na engleskom. Možete pronaći još besplatnih lekcija na
08:57
You can see more free lessons on our website, www.oxfordonlineenglish.com.
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našoj stranici, www.oxfordonlineenglish.com. Evo, to je sve.Vidimo se sljedeći
09:01
But that's all, thanks again.
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09:02
See you next time!
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09:03
Bye bye.
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put! Bok!
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