Do you know these DAY & NIGHT idioms in English?

176,813 views ใƒป 2015-11-11

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. In this lesson, you'll have a chance to learn 10 idioms that
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ engVid ใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
00:05
have to do with day and night. Okay? So let's get started.
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ใฏใ€ๆ˜ผใจๅคœใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ 10 ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:11
Number one: "He's getting stronger day by day." Okay? So you see the idiom is written
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1ไฝ๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผใฏๆ—ฅใซๆ—ฅใซๅผทใใชใฃใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒ่ตคใงๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:18
in red, so the idiom is "day by day". So, what does that mean: "He's getting stronger
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ใ€‚ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฏใ€Œๆ—ฅใ”ใจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผใฏๆ—ฅใซๆ—ฅใซๅผทใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
00:23
day by day"? It means as each day passes, he is getting stronger. So, "day by day" means
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ใงใ™ใ‹? ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’่ฟฝใ†ใ”ใจใซๅฝผใŒๅผทใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๆ—ฅใ”ใจใ€ใจใฏ
00:32
as each day passes. All right.
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ใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธ€ๆ—ฅใŒ้ŽใŽใฆใ„ใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:36
Number two: "Thanks! You really made my day." So the idiom there is "made my day". Okay?
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2ใค็›ฎ๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠไธ–่ฉฑใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€Œmade my dayใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:45
So, what does it mean when you say to somebody: "Hey, you really made my day"? This is a very
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ใงใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠไธ–่ฉฑใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
00:50
positive thing to say to somebody. It means you really made me very happy today, because
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
00:57
you did something for me. Okay? So you can see the person is saying: "Thanks!" Thanks
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใฎไบบใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
for calling, or thanks for your present, or thanks for that very kind thing you did for
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชใ“ใจใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆ
01:06
me, and as a result: "You really made my day." You made me very happy. Okay.
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ใ€ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็งใฎไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€. ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:14
Number three: "Okay, let's call it a day." All right?
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3ใค็›ฎ๏ผšใ€Œใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:19
"Okay", or: "Okay, guys, let's call it a day."
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ— ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
01:23
Now, this is often used at work. Okay? So when you say: "Let's call it
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒLet's call
01:28
a day", it means let's stop working for the day. Let's finish working for the day, or
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it a dayใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹
01:36
let's finish our work day. All right? "Let's call it a day" means let's not do any more
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ "Let's call it a day" ใฏใ€
01:43
work today. All right? Sometimes a slight variation on that is: "Let's call it a night."
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚‚ใ†ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใšใ‹ใซ ๅค‰ใˆใฆใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅคœใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
That also means let's not do anything more tonight. Okay? But if you finish... If you
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸใ€ไปŠๅคœใฏใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใชใ„ใงใŠใ“ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰...
01:57
want to say to stop working and it's still daytime, then you will probably say:
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใซ ใ€ใพใ ๆ—ฅไธญใชใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
02:01
"Let's call it a day." Okay?
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:04
Number four: "One of these days, I'll be rich!" Okay? Probably all of us say that. So,
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4ไฝ๏ผšใ€Œใ„ใคใ‹้‡‘ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ ๏ผใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅคšๅˆ†ใฟใ‚“ใชใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
02:11
"one of these days", it means sometime in the future, someday, one day-I hope-I'll be rich. Okay?
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ใ€Œone of these daysใ€ใฏ ใ€ใ„ใคใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคใ‹ใ€็งใŒ้‡‘ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:22
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:23
Number five: "John's a night owl." Okay? So, what does that mean? How can John be an owl?
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5ไฝ๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ๅž‹ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใƒ•ใ‚ฏใƒญใ‚ฆใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
02:31
Okay? What's a night owl? So, a night owl... Sometimes instead of "night owl", they also
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ใจใฏ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—โ€ฆ ใ€Œๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€Œๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
02:37
say "night person". Okay, so basically, in life we have day people and night people.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ ไบบ็”Ÿใซใฏๆ˜ผใจๅคœใฎไบบ้–“ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
And the day people like to get up early, and they like to do things in the day and they're
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๆ—ฉ่ตทใ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฏ
02:49
very efficient in the day; and the night people really love the night, and they function better
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้žๅธธใซๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅคœ ไบบใ€…ใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคœใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ€ๅคœใฎๆ–นใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใๆฉŸ่ƒฝ
02:54
at night, and they enjoy the night, and they prefer the night. And that's what a night
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ใ—ใ€ๅคœใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ€ๅคœใ‚’ ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅคœๅž‹
02:59
person is, and that's what a night owl is.
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ไบบ้–“ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ๅž‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:02
A person like that who prefers the night is called a night owl. Okay?
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ใใ‚“ใชๅคœใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚’ ๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:09
So, are you a day person or a night person? Are you a night owl? Okay.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ˜ผๆดพใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅคœๆดพใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ๆดพใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:15
Number six: "The baby was crying all night long." So, if you've had a baby or you know
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ใใฎ6๏ผšใ€Œ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญๆณฃใ„ใฆ ใ„ใŸใ€ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’็”ฃใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
03:23
any babies, you probably understand this anyway, and it means that the baby was crying the
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญๆณฃใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
03:30
whole night; the entire night; all night long. It means through the whole night. Okay? Of
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญ; ไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใ€‚ ไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:38
course it's a bit of an exaggeration, but you know, probably those parents were very
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๅคง่ขˆ่ฃŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ”ไธก่ฆชใฏใจใฆใ‚‚
03:44
tired when they said that. Okay.
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็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:47
Number seven: "They're a fly by night operation." Okay? So now here, when they're talking about
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7็•ช๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅคœ้–“ไฝœๆˆฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
03:54
"they", they're probably referring to a company. All right? And when you say they're a fly
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใไผš็คพใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅคœ้€šใ—ใฎไฝœๆˆฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ
03:59
by night operation, it is not a compliment; it is not something good. It is, in fact,
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ค’ใ‚่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:05
something very negative. It means that that company is a dishonest company, they are not
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้žๅธธใซใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎ ไผš็คพใŒไธ่ช ๅฎŸใชไผš็คพใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไฟก้ ผใงใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ
04:12
trustworthy. Okay? You can't trust them. Don't do business with them. They're here today,
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฟก้ ผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจๅ–ๅผ•ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ€
04:17
they've gone tomorrow. Don't give them your money. Don't trust them. It's a fly by night
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅ่กŒใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆธกใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฟก้ ผใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚คใƒŠใ‚คใƒˆ
04:23
operation. Okay? That's what it means. Okay.
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ใ‚ชใƒšใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:27
Number eight: "We enjoyed a night on the town." This is something positive. "A night on the
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8ไฝ๏ผšใ€Œ่ก—ใงไธ€ๅคœใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒA night on the
04:34
town" is when people go out to celebrate something, they go out eating and drinking, and dancing
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townใ€ใจใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ฅใ† ใŸใ‚ใซๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆใ€้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Š้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€
04:41
maybe, listening to music. Having a lot of fun, going out at night. Okay? Have you had
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใชใŒใ‚‰่ธŠใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€ๅคœใฎใŠๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:47
a night on the town lately? Okay.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€่ก—ใงๅคœใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:51
Number nine... Now we have expressions which have the words "day" and "night". The first
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9 ็•ช็›ฎ... ใ“ใ‚Œใง ใ€ใ€Œๆ˜ผใ€ใจใ€Œๅคœใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€่กจ็พใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:58
four, in case you noticed, the first four idioms had the word "day", the next four idioms
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 4 ใคใฎ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใฏใ€Œdayใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆฌกใฎ 4 ใคใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
05:05
had the word "night", and the last two have both "day" and "night". Let's read them.
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ใซใฏใ€Œnightใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 2 ใคใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใฏ ใ€Œdayใ€ใจใ€Œnightใ€ใฎไธกๆ–นใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:12
Number nine: "She looks after her mother day and night.",
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9ไฝ๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๆ˜ผใ‚‚ๅคœใ‚‚ๆฏ่ฆชใฎ
05:18
"She looks after her mother day and night." It means
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้ขๅ€’ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ˜ผใ‚‚ๅคœใ‚‚ๆฏ่ฆชใฎ้ขๅ€’ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ
05:21
around the clock; all the time. Okay? In the day, and also in the
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24ๆ™‚้–“ไฝ“ๅˆถใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆ˜ผใ‚‚
05:27
night. Day and night. It means around the clock. Okay?
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ๅคœใ‚‚ใ€‚ ๆ˜ผใจๅคœใ€‚ 24ๆ™‚้–“ไฝ“ๅˆถใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:33
And the last one: "My sister and I are as different as night and day." So the idiom
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ€Œๅฆนใจ็งใฏ ๆ˜ผใจๅคœใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
05:40
here is "as different as night and day", it means completely different. Just like the
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ใฏใ€Œas different as night and dayใ€ใงใ€ ใพใฃใŸใ้•ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:47
night is very different from the day, this expression means that you're talking about
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ๅคœใŒๆ˜ผใจๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใฎ ่กจ็พใฏใ€ๅคœใจๆ˜ผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใพใฃใŸใ
05:53
two people or two things which are as different as night and day, which are completely different.
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ 2 ไบบใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:01
Okay?
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06:01
So, let's do a little review, see how well you remember them. What does it mean if I
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
06:06
say: "Let's call it a day"?
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
06:09
It means let's stop working. Okay? Good.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ่ก—ใง
06:15
If you enjoy a night on the town, what did you do?
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ๅคœใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใจ ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
06:19
You went out celebrating, eating, drinking, dancing, having fun. Good.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฅใฃใฆใ€้ฃŸในใฆใ€ ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ€่ธŠใฃใฆใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
06:26
Okay. If you're getting stronger day by day, it means
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆ—ฅใ€…ๅผทใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
06:31
every day, one day after the other, as each day passes, you're getting stronger.
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ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใŒ้ŽใŽ ใฆใ„ใใŸใณใซๅผทใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:37
Day by day. Or you're getting better day by day.
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธ€ๆ—ฅใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆ—ฅใ€…่‰ฏใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
Or sometimes if you meet a little child and you haven't seen him in a long time,
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้•ทใ„้–“ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅฐใ•ใชๅญไพ›ใซไผšใฃใฆใ€ ๅฝผ
06:46
and you think he's become very big now, you say:
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ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงใใใชใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ†ใจใ€
06:48
"Wow, you're just getting bigger day by day."
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ใ€Œใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ๆ—ฅใซๆ—ฅใซๅคงใใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใญใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:52
Okay? Usually people say these kind of cute things to children.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใ€ไบบใฏ ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใซใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:56
Okay, so if it's a... If somebody tells you: "That company is a fly by night operation",
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ใ‚‚ใ—่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ ใ€Œใ‚ใฎไผš็คพใฏๅคœๅ‹คใฎไผš็คพใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไผš็คพใจๅ–ๅผ•
07:03
do you think you should do business with them?
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ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
07:06
Nope, because it means that... "A fly by night operation" means that...
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰โ€ฆ ใ€Œ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚คใƒŠใ‚คใƒˆไฝœๆˆฆใ€
07:12
What? It's a company you cannot trust. They are dishonest.
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ใฃใฆโ€ฆ ใชใซ๏ผŸ ไฟก็”จใงใใชใ„ไผš็คพใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไธ่ช ๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
07:18
All right. Now, if I say to you: "You made my day. Thanks so much." what does it mean?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไปŠใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใฎไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ใ€ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:25
It means you made me very happy today. Okay.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:29
And if somebody looks after somebody else day and night...
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆ˜ผๅคœใ‚’ๅ•ใ‚ใš่ชฐใ‹ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ...
07:34
Or let's say something else: "He studies day and night."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†: ใ€Œๅฝผใฏๆ˜ผๅคœใ‚’ๅ•ใ‚ใšๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:37
What does it mean, "He studies day and night"?
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ใ€Œๅฝผใฏ ๆ˜ผใ‚‚ๅคœใ‚‚ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
07:39
It means he studies around the clock; all the time. Okay? Good.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฝผใŒ24ๆ™‚้–“ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
07:45
All right, if somebody's a night owl, what do they like? They like the night. They'd
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ๅž‹ใ ใจใ— ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใŒๅฅฝใใ ? ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅคœใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
07:51
prefer the night to the day, and they probably function better at night. All right? And if
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ—ฅไธญใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคœใฎๆ–นใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ๅคœใฎๆ–นใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:59
somebody... If two people or two things are as different as night and day,
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2 ไบบใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎ ใŒๆ˜ผใจๅคœใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
08:04
it means they are what?
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
08:06
Completely different. Good. What's left, here? Okay, so if you... So let's say
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ๅ…จ็„ถ้•ใ†ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒๆฎ‹ใฃ ใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ... ไปฎใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบใ ใจใ—
08:13
you say people... They were partying all night long. It means? "All night long" means what?
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†... ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ๏ผŸ ใ€Œไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ๏ผŸ
08:21
That it was... They were partying the entire night. The full night. And:
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ใใ‚Œใฏ...ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ๏ผš
08:29
"One of these days", what does that mean?
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ใ€Œๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎ1ๆ—ฅใ€ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:33
"One of these days, I'll be rich. One of these days, I'll be famous."
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ใ€Œใ„ใคใ‹ใ€็งใฏ้‡‘ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ใใฎใ†ใกใ€็งใฏๆœ‰ๅใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
08:37
It means? Sometime in the future. Okay?
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ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ๏ผŸ ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใ„ใคใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:41
So, there you go. Four ex-... Four idioms with "day", four idioms with "night", and
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚ ๅ››ๅ…ƒโ€ฆ ใ€Œๆ˜ผใ€ใฎๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชžใ€ใ€Œๅคœใ€ใฎๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
08:46
two with "day" and "night". If you'd like to do some more practice on this, please go
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ใ€ใ€Œๆ˜ผใ€ใจใ€Œๅคœใ€ใฎไบŒๅญ—ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
08:50
to our website: www.engvid.com. There you can do a quiz on this, and also watch over
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ใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ (www.engvid.com) ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ“ใง ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—
08:58
700 other videos on improving your English.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 700 ไปฅไธŠใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
And don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:04
Bye for now, and good luck with your English.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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