Bring or Take? - Confusing words in English

247,888 views ใƒป 2010-10-13

Learn English with Rebecca


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca, and today we're going to talk about the difference between two little
0
0
11000
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ใ€Œbringใ€ใจใ€Œtakeใ€ใจใ„ใ† 2 ใคใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
00:11
verbs, and they are "bring" and "take".
1
11000
3840
ใ€‚
00:14
Now, you might be wondering that these seem to be pretty basic verbs, so why the confusion?
2
14840
7280
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ้žๅธธใซๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใชใœๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
00:22
Well, there shouldn't be, but sometimes there is, and even in fact in the country where
3
22120
5960
ใ‚ใฃใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจใใฉใใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€
00:28
I am, in Canada, sometimes there is a little bit of confusion between these two basic verbs.
4
28080
6640
็งใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใ‚‚ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๆททๅŒใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
So let's understand what the difference is, okay?
5
34720
3600
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€้•ใ„ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:38
When you say to someone, "Bring that to me", right?
6
38320
4400
่ชฐใ‹ใซ ใ€Œใใ‚ŒๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใฃใฆ่จ€ใ†ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:42
"Bring that book to me", you are saying, you're asking them to bring something towards
7
42720
7160
ใ€Œใใฎๆœฌใ‚’็งใซๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใจใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ
00:49
you, to bring something in your direction, alright?
8
49880
4560
ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:54
So "bring" always implies, or means, in a certain direction, in the direction of the
9
54440
6640
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œbringใ€ใฏๅธธใซใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใ€่ฉฑ่€…ใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใ‚’ๆš—็คบใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆ„ๅ‘ณโ€‹โ€‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—
01:01
speaker, alright?
10
61080
2320
ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
01:03
Now, the other word "take" is the opposite, so "take" implies "away from", "take this
11
63400
9880
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎใ€Œๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏๅๅฏพใช ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใ€Œ้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œ
01:13
away from me, I don't like the smell", for example, okay?
12
73280
4160
ใ‚’็งใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ–ใฃใฆใ€็งใฏๅŒ‚ใ„ใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ ใ€ใชใฉใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
"Please take it away from me".
13
77440
2640
ใ€Œ็งใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฅชใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
01:20
So when you say "take it away", it means in a direction away from the speaker, alright?
14
80080
7060
ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ้›ขใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ ใ€่ฉฑ่€…ใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ–นๅ‘ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:27
So that's the main difference.
15
87140
2540
ใใ‚ŒใŒไธปใช้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:29
So we see that "bring" is going towards the speaker, "take" is away from the speaker,
16
89680
7280
ใ€Œbringใ€ใฏ ่ฉฑ่€…ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œtakeใ€ใฏ่ฉฑ่€…ใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
01:36
right?
17
96960
1000
ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ไป–ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’
01:37
Let's look at some other examples.
18
97960
1800
่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
01:39
"Please bring me a glass of water", "Could you please bring me a glass of water", right?
19
99760
8240
ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒƒใƒ—ไธ€ๆฏใฎๆฐด ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒƒใƒ—ไธ€ๆฏใฎๆฐดใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:48
Or a teacher might say to her students, "Please bring your essays to class tomorrow", that
20
108000
7000
ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆ•™ๅธซใŒ็”Ÿๅพ’ใซใ€Œใ‚จใƒƒใ‚ปใ‚คใ‚’ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็”Ÿๅพ’
01:55
means from their home to the class, to the place where she is, where she is speaking
21
115000
5680
ใฎๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใธใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
02:00
from.
22
120680
1000
ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:01
"Please bring your essays to class", right?
23
121680
4160
ใ€Œใ‚จใƒƒใ‚ปใ‚คใ‚’ๆŽˆๆฅญใซๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:05
Let's look at the next one, "Please don't forget to take your books home with you",
24
125840
7320
ๆฌกใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€ŒPlease don't forget to take your books with you.ใ€ใ€
02:13
"take your books home" means "take your books away from this place", right?
25
133160
6520
ใ€Œtake your books homeใ€ใฏ ใ€Œใ“ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœฌใ‚’ๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:19
Or "Don't forget to take your gloves with you, it's really cold outside tonight", "Don't
26
139680
6960
ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๅคœใฏๅค–ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ’ใ„
02:26
forget to take your gloves with you", again, "take your gloves and go away from the speaker",
27
146640
7600
ใฎใงใ€ๆ‰‹่ข‹ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ‰‹่ข‹ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใšใซๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ‰‹่ข‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃ ใฆใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€
02:34
alright?
28
154240
1000
ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:35
Simple little lesson, but by making these small little changes in the way you use English
29
155240
6720
็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™ใŒใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคๅค‰ใˆใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใงใ€
02:41
step by step, you'll be speaking better English, alright?
30
161960
4400
่‹ฑ่ชžใŒไธŠ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:46
If you have any other questions, please feel free to write to us at www.engvid.com.
31
166360
7160
ไป–ใซใ” ไธๆ˜Žใช็‚นใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€www.engvid.com ใพใงใŠๆฐ—่ปฝใซใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:53
Thanks very much.
32
173520
1000
ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
02:54
Bye for now.
33
174520
18480
ใพใŸใญใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7