Bring or Take? - Confusing words in English

243,704 views ใƒป 2010-10-13

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca, and today we're going to talk about the difference between two little
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
verbs, and they are "bring" and "take".
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ "bring"๊ณผ "take"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Now, you might be wondering that these seem to be pretty basic verbs, so why the confusion?
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์™œ ํ˜ผ๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
Well, there shouldn't be, but sometimes there is, and even in fact in the country where
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
00:28
I am, in Canada, sometimes there is a little bit of confusion between these two basic verbs.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์ธ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋„ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜ผ๋™์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
So let's understand what the difference is, okay?
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:38
When you say to someone, "Bring that to me", right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ค˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋งž์ฃ ?
00:42
"Bring that book to me", you are saying, you're asking them to bring something towards
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"๊ทธ ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ผ", ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ 
00:49
you, to bring something in your direction, alright?
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
00:54
So "bring" always implies, or means, in a certain direction, in the direction of the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋‹ค"๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ, ํ™”์ž์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:01
speaker, alright?
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์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Now, the other word "take" is the opposite, so "take" implies "away from", "take this
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์ž, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ "take"๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "take"๋Š” "๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ", "์ด๊ฒƒ์„
01:13
away from me, I don't like the smell", for example, okay?
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”, ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ด์š”"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
01:17
"Please take it away from me".
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"์ œ๋ฐœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."
01:20
So when you say "take it away", it means in a direction away from the speaker, alright?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "take it away"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
So that's the main difference.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
So we see that "bring" is going towards the speaker, "take" is away from the speaker,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "bring"์ด ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  , "take"๋Š” ํ™”์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
01:36
right?
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๋งž์ฃ ?
01:37
Let's look at some other examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
"Please bring me a glass of water", "Could you please bring me a glass of water", right?
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"๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”", " ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”" ๋งž์ฃ ?
01:48
Or a teacher might say to her students, "Please bring your essays to class tomorrow", that
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ " ๋‚ด์ผ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
01:55
means from their home to the class, to the place where she is, where she is speaking
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
02:00
from.
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๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
"Please bring your essays to class", right?
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"์ˆ˜์—…์— ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”", ๋งž์ฃ ?
02:05
Let's look at the next one, "Please don't forget to take your books home with you",
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๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์ฑ…์„ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”", "
02:13
"take your books home" means "take your books away from this place", right?
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์ฑ…์„ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”"๋Š” " ์ฑ…์„ ์ด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์น˜์›Œ๋ผ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ ?
02:19
Or "Don't forget to take your gloves with you, it's really cold outside tonight", "Don't
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด "์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์žŠ์ง€๋งˆ , ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋ฐ–์€ ์ •๋ง ์ถ”์›Œ", "
02:26
forget to take your gloves with you", again, "take your gloves and go away from the speaker",
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์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์žŠ์ง€๋งˆ", ๋‹ค์‹œ "์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ",
02:34
alright?
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์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
02:35
Simple little lesson, but by making these small little changes in the way you use English
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด
02:41
step by step, you'll be speaking better English, alright?
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
If you have any other questions, please feel free to write to us at www.engvid.com.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:53
Thanks very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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