Speaking English - Pregnancy & Having a Baby

159,425 views ใƒป 2012-07-16

Learn English with Rebecca


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi. My name is Rebecca, and in today's very special lesson for both men and women, you're
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ ็”ทๆ€งใจๅฅณๆ€งใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ้žๅธธใซ็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
00:11
going to learn how to announce a pregnancy and the birth of a child. Okay? So we're going
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ใฏใ€ๅฆŠๅจ ใจๅญไพ›ใฎ่ช•็”Ÿใ‚’็™บ่กจใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ . ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
00:17
to take it from both points of view, from the point of view of the people who are giving
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00:22
the news, and from the point of view of those who are receiving the news. I'll let you know
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ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไผใˆ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅดใจใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅดใฎไธกๆ–นใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:27
what are the most common expressions and vocabulary that you need to talk about this special subject.
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅˆฅใชไธป้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใจ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
Okay? So let's have a look at the board. All right. So when you are announcing the pregnancy,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฆŠๅจ ใ‚’็™บ่กจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
00:41
you can use these expressions. You could say, "I'm pregnant." Or, "She's expecting." All
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฆŠๅจ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:50
right? "Expecting" means expecting a baby, not expecting a letter or an email. If someone
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€ŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏ ใ€ๆ‰‹็ด™ใ‚„ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
00:58
just says, "I'm expecting", it means, "I'm expecting a baby." All right? Or, "She's expecting."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ็งใฏ ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
01:05
All right? Next, you could also say... A man could say, for example, "My wife is going
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆฌกใซใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™... ็”ทๆ€ง ใฏใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๅฆปใฏ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’็”ฃใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:11
to have a baby." All right? That's another way to announce the news. You could say, "I'm
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œ ใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็™บ่กจใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฆŠๅจ 6ใ‹ๆœˆใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:19
six months pregnant." Because usually, after you say that you are pregnant, people will
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ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฆŠๅจ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ
01:25
ask you how far along you are, which we'll talk about in a few minutes. So you could
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๆ•ฐๅˆ†ใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™. ใคใพใ‚Š
01:31
say, "I'm six months pregnant." Or, "She's in her third month." Or, "I'm in my third
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ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฆŠๅจ  6 ใ‹ๆœˆใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็”ŸๅพŒ 3 ใ‹ๆœˆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ3
01:39
month." Okay? That's another way. And you could also use the expression "due". So, "When
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ใ‹ๆœˆ็›ฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€ใ€Œdueใ€ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒWhen
01:47
you're due" means when is the baby going to be born. So you could say, "The baby is due
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you're dueใ€ใฏใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒใ„ใค็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏ 11 ๆœˆใซ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
01:54
in November." Or sometimes, they also say, "I'm due in November." It doesn't mean you're
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ€Œ11 ๆœˆใซๅ‡บ็”ฃไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
02:01
going to be born, but it means you're going to have a baby at that time. All right? So,
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใฎๆ™‚ใซ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:07
again, for all of these, you could say, "I'm", or you could say, "She is", or sometimes couples
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ€ŒI'mใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒShe isใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซ
02:13
like to say, "We're expecting", for example, "We're expecting our first child in November."
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ใŒใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ 11ๆœˆใซๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅญไพ›ใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:20
Or, "We're expecting our second child in December." Right? So sometimes, a couple will make the
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ12 ๆœˆใซ 2 ไบบ็›ฎใฎๅญไพ›ใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใŒ
02:26
announcement, and then they don't say "I" or "She", they say "We". So that's another
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็™บ่กจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ็งใ€ ใ‚„ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎ
02:31
possibility. Okay. So what do you say when someone gives you this good news? Of course,
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ“ใฎ่‰ฏใ„็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผใˆใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
02:38
as with all good events, in English, we first say, "Congratulations", right? This long word,
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ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏๆœ€ๅˆ ใซใ€ŒใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ“ใฎ้•ทใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ€
02:45
"Congratulations". And then, usually, we'll say something more. For example, "That's wonderful."
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ใ€ŒใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€้€šๅธธใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
02:52
"Congratulations, that's wonderful." Or, "Congratulations, that's wonderful news." "You must be so excited."
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ใ€ŒใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใซ้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
03:01
"You must be thrilled." Something like that, just to express happiness, right? And then,
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"ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ ใ‚ใ†ใญใ€‚" ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ€ ใŸใ ๅนธใ›ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€
03:08
usually women may start to ask other questions of the woman, like, "Are you feeling well?",
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้€šๅธธใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใฏๅฅณๆ€งใซๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ• ใ‚’ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚
03:14
"How are you feeling?" And you could also say something or perhaps write something like,
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ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€
03:20
"What a special time for you", or "What a special time for you and your family." Okay?
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ็‰นๅˆฅใชๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใซใจใฃใฆใชใ‚“ใฆ็‰นๅˆฅใชๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใชใฉใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:26
Because you're kind of giving your blessing and your wishes to the couple, all right?
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใซ็ฅ็ฆใจ้ก˜ใ„ใ‚’่พผใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:32
Or to the family. Women may also ask more specific questions
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ใพใŸใฏๅฎถๆ—ใซใ€‚ ๅฅณๆ€งใฏ
03:36
of other women, such as, "When are you expecting?" "When are you due?" Both of these words are
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ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคๅฆŠๅจ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใชใฉใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ไป–ใฎๅฅณๆ€งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ดๆœŸใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚
03:44
used, right? Or, "What's the due date?" Or, "What's your due date?" "Due date" means the
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ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒๆœŸๆ—ฅใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆœŸๆ—ฅใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œไบˆๅฎšๆ—ฅใ€ใจใฏ
03:53
date when the baby is expected to be born. And women may also ask each other, "How far
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ใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจไบˆๆƒณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ—ฅไป˜ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ€Œใฉใ“ใพใง
04:00
along are you?" All right? That means, "How many months have passed?" "How many months have you been pregnant?"
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้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œไฝ• ใƒถๆœˆ็ตŒใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒๅฆŠๅจ ไฝ•ใƒถๆœˆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
04:08
All right? So, these are some of the expressions you can use when a pregnancy is being announced.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๅฆŠๅจ ็™บ่กจๆ™‚ใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹่กจ็พใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:14
Next, we'll be looking at what to say when the baby is actually born. Okay?
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็”Ÿใพใ‚ŒใŸใจใใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:21
Okay, so now, let's fast-forward about nine months, and it's time to go to the hospital.
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ใงใฏใ€็ด„ 9 ใ‹ๆœˆใ‚’ๆ—ฉ้€ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:31
So what do you say, or what are some of the questions that might be asked to you at this
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ‹? ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใซใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:37
rather critical time? Let's look. So if, let's say, somebody at the hospital asks, "What's
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ใ‹? ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็—…้™ขใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œไฝ•
04:46
the problem?" Or somebody in an ambulance asks, "What's the situation?" You can say,
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ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎ?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ€Œ็Šถๆณใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
"My wife is in labor." Okay? When you say that a woman is in labor, it means that she
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ใ€Œ็งใฎๅฆปใฏ้™ฃ็—›ไธญใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅฅณๆ€งใŒ้™ฃ็—›ไธญใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผๅฅณ
04:59
is in the process of having a baby. So, you say, "She's in labor." And you might want
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ใŒๅ‡บ็”ฃใฎ้Ž็จ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้™ฃ็—›ไธญใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
05:07
to add, "We need to get to the hospital immediately." Or, "We need to get to the hospital right
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ใ€ใ€Œใ™ใใซ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจไป˜ใ‘ๅŠ ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ™ใใซ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:14
away." Both of those expressions basically convey the idea. The important thing is to
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ ใซใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจ
05:20
say, "She's in labor." If you don't remember that, you can always say, "She's going to
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ใฏใ€ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้™ฃ็—›ไธญใงใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’็”ฃใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:25
have a baby." And usually, people can see that, so they get the idea. Okay? All right.
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. ใใ—ใฆ้€šๅธธใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:32
They might also ask you, "How far apart are the contractions?" Now, "contractions" are
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใŸใ€ใ€ŒๅŽ็ธฎใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œ้™ฃ็—›ใ€
05:39
the pains that a woman goes through, they're called labor pains, and they start coming
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ใฏๅฅณๆ€งใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹็—›ใฟใงใ€ ้™ฃ็—›ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚้™ฃ็—›ใฏใพใ™ใพใ™
05:47
faster and faster so that eventually the baby's born. So, they may ask you, "How far apart
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้€Ÿใใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒ ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€ŒๅŽ็ธฎใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„้›ขใ‚Œ
05:53
are the contractions?" Contractions or labor pains. So, you could say, "Her contractions
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅŽ็ธฎใพใŸใฏ ้™ฃ็—›ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้™ฃ็—›
06:02
are five minutes apart or ten minutes apart." "Ten minutes apart" means ten minutes apart
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ใฏ 5 ๅˆ†้–“้š”ใพใŸใฏ 10 ๅˆ†้–“้š”ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ10ๅˆ†้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ€ใจใฏใ€ไบ’ใ„ใซ10ๅˆ†้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ไบ’ใ„ใซ้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
06:10
from each other, away from each other. There's ten minutes in between each labor pain or
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎ้™ฃ็—›ใพใŸใฏ้™ฃ็—›ใฎ้–“ใซใฏ 10 ๅˆ†ใ‚ใ‚Š
06:17
contraction. All right? So, that's on the way to the hospital or when you've just arrived
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใ้€”ไธญใ‚„็—…้™ขใซ็€ใ„ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใฎใจใ
06:22
at the hospital, and so on. Now, let's suppose that everything is fine and the baby is born.
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ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ ใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒ้ †่ชฟใงใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:29
Then, how do you announce that good news? Well, in many different ways. You could say,
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎ่‰ฏใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใพใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€‚
06:35
"She delivered a healthy baby boy." For example, "She delivered" is the verb that we use, that
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ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฅๅบทใช็”ทใฎๅญใ‚’็”ฃใ‚“ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅ‡บ็”ฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๅ‡บ็”ฃใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’
06:43
means she delivered, or you can also say, "She gave birth to a healthy baby girl." All
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฅๅบทใชๅฅณใฎ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๅ‡บ็”ฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
right? So, these are the two expressions, the two verbs that you can use, "gave birth"
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 2 ใคใฎ่กจ็พใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใ€Œ็”ฃใ‚“ใ ใ€
06:59
or "delivered". All right? You could also add some more information. Usually, people
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅ‡บ็”ฃใ—ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ไบบใ€…
07:04
are very happy, they ask you all kinds of questions, so you might want to tell them
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ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎ ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ
07:09
the baby was born at a certain time, at 5 a.m. or at night, or something like that.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ€ ๅˆๅ‰ 5 ๆ™‚ใ€ๅคœใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ™‚้–“ใซ็”Ÿใพใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:17
You could also add how much the baby weighs, because people are often interested in knowing
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ใพใŸใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎไฝ“้‡ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒๅฅๅบท็š„ใชไฝ“้‡ใงใ‚ใฃใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้–ขๅฟƒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใŸใ‚
07:22
that the baby was a healthy weight. So, you could say, "The baby weighs 7.5 pounds." or
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎไฝ“้‡ใฏ 7.5 ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
07:30
"The baby weighs 3.4 kilos." Something like that. Okay? People do tend to ask those kinds
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ใ€Œ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎไฝ“้‡ใฏ 3.4 ใ‚ญใƒญใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ‚“ใช ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ไบบใ€…ใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
07:38
of questions.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
So, now, what do you say when someone gives you this wonderful news? Again, you're going
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ใงใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ“ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€
07:45
to use that word which we used before, "Congratulations", right? That you can use any time there's any
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ๅ‰ใซไฝฟใฃใŸใ€ŒใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
07:52
good news, whether someone has a baby or whether someone gets a job, right? Doesn't matter.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’็”ฃใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฐฑ่ทใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ้–ขไฟ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
07:57
Same word. Or someone gets married, we also say, "Congratulations." And then, we can - usually,
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ๅŒใ˜่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ€ŒใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€้€šๅธธใ€
08:04
we add something more. For example, "How are the mother and baby?" or "How are the mother
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใจ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—๏ผŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“
08:09
and baby doing?" "Are they well?" If you don't know already, you might want to ask, "Is it
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ใจ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใพใ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ€Œ็”ทใฎๅญใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅฅณใฎๅญใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:16
a boy or a girl?" Right? "Is it a boy or a girl?" "Is it" meaning "the baby", right?
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ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ็”ทใฎๅญ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ๅฅณใฎๅญใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ€Œ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:24
And you're probably going to end with something like, "Please give them my best wishes." All
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ็งใฎๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎ้ก˜ใ„ใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
08:30
right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:31
So, I hope that this lesson has helped you to deal with this situation, and I wish you
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆ
08:37
all the best. If you'd like to do a test on this topic or many other topics in English,
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใพใŸใฏไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
08:44
please go to our website, www.engvid.com. Bye for now. Good luck with your English.
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ๅฝ“็คพใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใญใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใง้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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