Speaking English - "I wish I had..."

513,184 views ใƒป 2014-09-14

Learn English with Rebecca


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi. My name is Rebecca from www.engvid.com. In life, as much as we try, we don't always
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏ www.engvid.com ใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€ใฉใ‚“ใชใซ้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Š
00:07
do the right thing, right? Sometimes, we do something, and wish afterwards that we hadn't
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ? ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ— ใฆใ€ๅพŒใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใจ
00:13
done it. And sometimes, we don't do something and wish afterwards that we had done it. Well,
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ๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ›ใšใ€ ๅพŒใซใชใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
00:19
in English we have some expressions to express these kinds of situation and these kinds of
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใจใ—ใชใ„ใจใใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹่กจ็พใŒใ„ใใคใ‹
00:25
feelings that we have when we do and don't do something. All right? So this lesson is
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใใ‚Œใซ
00:31
focused on that. So what we're basically talking about in this lesson is expressing regret.
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็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๅพŒๆ‚”ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Regret is when we feel somewhat unhappy and uncomfortable with something that we did or
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ๅพŒๆ‚”ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ไธๆบ€ใ‚„ไธๅฟซๆ„Ÿใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
00:43
didn't do. So let's get started.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:46
So the expression you can use to talk about something that you didn't do that you wish
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹่กจ็พ
00:54
you had done is, "I wish I had --." Now, you can use this expression to talk about personal
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ใฏใ€ใ€ŒI wish I had --.ใ€ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช
01:03
situations or social situations or business situations. Okay? So you can use it in a professional
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็Šถๆณใ€็คพไผš็š„็Šถๆณใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
01:09
context as well. So these are things that you wish you had done that you didn't do.
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:16
And then on the other side, we'll come to the other part of the equation.
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ใใ—ใฆๅๅฏพๅดใง ใฏใ€ๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใฎๅˆฅใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซ่กŒใ็€ใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:20
So for example, you could say, "I wish I had studied harder for my test." Or, "I wish I
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใŠใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ
01:28
had bought the house last year when it was so much cheaper." Okay? So these are some
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ๅŽปๅนดใ€ๅฎถใŒใšใฃใจๅฎ‰ใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใซ่ฒทใฃใฆใŠใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃ ใŸใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
01:34
examples in the personal realm. You could say, in a social situation, "I wish I had
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช้ ˜ๅŸŸใงใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็คพไบค็š„ใชๅ ด้ขใงใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ…ˆ้€ฑๅฝผๅฅณใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใŠใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:41
called her last week." "I wish I had gone to the concert." Okay? This means you didn't
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใง
01:49
go to the concert, and you're saying you heard it was really good. "I wish I had gone to
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ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่žใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸ
01:55
the concert." In a professional context you might say, "I wish I had quoted a better price."
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ใ€‚ใ€ ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใชๆ–‡่„ˆใง ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ไพกๆ ผใ‚’ๆ็คบใ—ใฆใŠใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:03
"I wish I had booked the meeting room earlier." Okay?
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ—ฉใไผš่ญฐๅฎคใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใŠใ‘ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃ ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:07
So here, you have some examples. Now, you do see another expression down here. Instead
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซๅˆฅใฎ่กจ็พใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:12
of saying, "I wish I had" plus whatever you need to say, you could also use the expression,
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰๏ฝžใ€ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
02:20
"If only I had --." For example, "If only I had booked the conference room earlier."
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ไผš่ญฐๅฎคใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ—ฉใไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
02:27
"If only I had quoted a better price." Okay? So you get the idea on this side.
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจใ„ใ„ๅ€คๆฎตใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ๅดใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:33
Now, we come to this side. This is when you did something, and you shouldn't have done
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ๅดใซๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃ
02:40
it, and you wish that you had not done it. So then, you could say, "I wish I hadn't eaten
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ใŸใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ€Œใใ‚“ใชใซ้ฃŸในใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃ
02:46
so much. I was really trying lose weight. I'm supposed to be on a diet. Why did I eat
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ใŸใ€‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆธ›้‡ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจ ๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใซใ€‚ใƒ€ใ‚คใ‚จใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฏใšใชใฎใซใ€ใชใœใใ‚“ใชใซ้ฃŸใน
02:52
so much? I wish I hadn't eaten so much." Or, "I wish I hadn't waited until now to call
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ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใใ‚“ใชใซ้ฃŸในใชใใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎใ€‚" ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ไปŠใพใงๅพ…ใŸใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซ
03:00
her." Okay? Another example. "I wish I hadn't trusted him/her." I wish I hadn't invited
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ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎไพ‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ๅฝผ/ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ไฟก็”จใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃ
03:10
them." Or in a profession situation, "I wish I hadn't agreed to their proposal." "I wish
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ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ทๆฅญไธŠใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆๆกˆใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œ
03:19
I hadn't paid the contractor already." Or, "I wish I hadn't paid the contractor in advance."
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่ซ‹่ฒ ๆฅญ่€…ใซใพใ ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ— ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ ่ซ‹่ฒ ๆฅญ่€…ใซๅ‰ๆ‰•ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:26
Okay? And again, another way of expressing the same thing is to say, "If only I hadn't
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ? ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ่กจ็พใง่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ€Œ
03:34
paid the contractor in advance, we could've found another contractor." "If only I hadn't
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่ซ‹่ฒ ๆฅญ่€…ใซๅ‰ๆ‰•ใ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่ซ‹่ฒ ๆฅญ่€…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œ
03:41
agreed to their proposal, I could have considered your offer." Okay? So you see that you can
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆๆกˆใซๅŒๆ„ใ—
03:48
use "I wish I had", "I wish I hadn't", or you can use "if only I had" or "if only I
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ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽ ใงใใŸใฏใšใงใ™ใ€
03:56
hadn't". Okay? And all of these are used to express regret for something you did or something
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚„ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅพŒๆ‚”ใ‚’่กจใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œ
04:03
you didn't do. And it happens to all of us, so now you know how to express it. Okay? So
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ . ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ?
04:08
if you'd like to do a quiz on this subject, please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
04:15
That way, you'll have a chance to really master what we've studied here. And also, subscribe
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ใ“ใ“ใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ใพใŸใ€
04:21
to my YouTube channel. I'd be happy to see you again. Bye, for now.
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, ็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„. ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰.
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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