Meanings of "Mean" - English Expressions

107,319 views ・ 2017-05-27

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this lesson we're looking at the meaning of "Mean"
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이 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "Mean"의 의미λ₯Ό λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:03
What does "mean" mean?
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"mean"은 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:04
It means a few things. Let's start
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그것은 λͺ‡ 가지λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μž
00:09
When we ask "What do you mean?"
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"무슨 λœ»μ΄μ•Ό?"
00:12
We're asking for more explanation. We're saying
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 더 λ§Žμ€ μ„€λͺ…을 μš”κ΅¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:15
I don't understand, please explain more
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이해가 μ•ˆ λœλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
00:18
For example: if someone said to you
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00:20
You know, if you give me Β£1,000, then I will give you Β£1,000,000
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00:25
This makes no sense!
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.
00:27
So maybe you want to say:
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κ³  싢을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€:
00:29
"That makes no sense, what do you mean!?"
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"말도 μ•ˆ 돼, 무슨 λœ»μ΄μ•Ό!?"
00:31
Or maybe you want to translate something to your language
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 무언가λ₯Ό λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ λ²ˆμ—­ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άκ³  μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ
00:33
and you want to ask:
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묻고 싢을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
"Hmm in my language, what does blahblahblah mean?"
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00:39
For example: "Hiccup"
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예: "λ”ΈκΎΉμ§ˆ"
00:41
What does "hiccup" mean? I don't understand this word
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"λ”ΈκΎΉμ§ˆ"은 무슨 λœ»μΈκ°€μš”? 이 단어λ₯Ό 이해할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
Hiccup means the...
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00:47
This thing
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00:48
Write in the comments, in your language
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00:50
What does "hiccup" mean?
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00:52
Another meaning of "mean"...
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"의미"의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미...
00:55
When you want to say something is your responsibility
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당신이 무언가λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œ
00:57
There is an expectation of you to do something
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당신이 무언가λ₯Ό ν•  κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” κΈ°λŒ€κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:01
For example: "I was meant to take my memory medicine, but I forgot!"
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예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄: "λ‚˜λŠ” κΈ°μ–΅λ ₯ 약을 먹기둜 λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ° μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ Έμ–΄μš”!"
01:06
haha I'm sorry really bad joke
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ν•˜ν•˜ μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 정말 λ‚˜μœ λ†λ‹΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
Another meaning of saying "to be meant to do something"
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"μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄μžˆλ‹€"λΌλŠ” 말의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미
01:13
People use this also to talk about fate and destiny
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 운λͺ…κ³Ό 운λͺ…에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œλ„ 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
When you want to say: "This is my fate! This is my destiny in life!"
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"이건 λ‚΄ 운λͺ…이야! 이건 λ‚΄ μΈμƒμ˜ 운λͺ…이야!"
01:21
"I am meant to do this thing"
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"λ‚˜λŠ” 이 일을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ 운λͺ…μ§€μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€"
01:25
For example: Who do you think is meant to sit on the Iron throne?
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예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄: λˆ„κ°€ μ² μ™•μ’Œμ— 앉을 운λͺ…이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:33
Another meaning of mean talks about the consequence of something
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의미의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜ 결과에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
The result of some situation
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μ–΄λ–€ μƒν™©μ˜ κ²°κ³Ό 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
01:39
For example every British person is asking this question...
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λͺ¨λ“  μ˜κ΅­μΈμ€ 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
"What does brexit mean for the UK?"
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01:46
Well I have the answer
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κΈ€μŽ„, λ‚˜λŠ” λŒ€λ‹΅μ„ 가지고 있고
01:48
and the answer is...
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€...
01:49
(Cries like a baby)
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(μ•„κΈ°μ²˜λŸΌ 울음)
01:52
Or perhaps a more common example, in a breakup
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λ˜λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 더 일반적인 예인 μ΄λ³„μ—μ„œ
01:56
She says: "Hmm.. I'm leaving!"
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€: "음.. λ‚˜ λ– λ‚ κ±°μ•Ό!"
01:59
And he wants to ask:
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그리고 κ·ΈλŠ”
02:00
"What does this mean for us?"
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"이것이 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? "라고 묻고 μ‹Άμ–΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
He's asking "What is the result? what is the consequence
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κ·ΈλŠ” "κ²°κ³Όκ°€ μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:05
for us with you leaving?"
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당신이 λ– λ‚˜λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 묻고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
What's the result? What's the consequence?
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κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ·Έ κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:11
What does this mean for us?! Me and you!?
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이것은 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?! λ„ˆμ™€ λ‚˜!?
02:15
And our cat?!
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그리고 우리 고양이?!
02:16
(Cries like an abandoned infant)
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(버렀진 μ•„κΈ°μ²˜λŸΌ μš΄λ‹€)
02:21
The next meaning of mean is the OPPOSITE to "nice" or "friendly"
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의미의 λ‹€μŒ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” "멋지닀" λ˜λŠ” "μΉœμ ˆν•˜λ‹€"의
02:25
it's the opposite to that
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λ°˜λŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
For example: If she is asking:
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예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
"Where did you buy the shirt? It looks cheap"
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"μ…”μΈ  μ–΄λ””μ„œ 샀어? μ‹Έ 보인닀"
02:33
She's not being nice, she's not being friendly
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μ°©ν•˜λ‹€, κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μΉœκ·Όν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€
02:38
TO BE MEAN
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02:39
That means: The opposite of being friendly, the opposite of being nice
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의미: μΉœκ·Όν•¨μ˜ λ°˜λŒ€, μ°©ν•¨μ˜ λ°˜λŒ€
02:43
You're being bad to someone
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당신은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ λ‚˜μ˜κ²Œ λŒ€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:45
You're making someone feel bad
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당신은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κΈ°λΆ„ λ‚˜μ˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:47
Don't be mean to people!
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ λͺ»λ˜κ²Œ ꡴지 λ§ˆμ„Έμš”!
02:48
The next meaning of mean. Something has a special significance to you
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의미의 λ‹€μŒ 의미. μ–΄λ–€ 것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:53
It is special to you in some way. For example:
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그것은 μ–΄λ–€ λ©΄μ—μ„œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ νŠΉλ³„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예:
02:57
Ahh that song: "Fuck tha police"
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μ•„ μ € λ…Έλž˜: "Fuck tha police"
03:02
My mum used to sing it to me when I was a baby
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ•„κΈ°μ˜€μ„ λ•Œ μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ λΆˆλŸ¬μ£Όμ‹œλ˜ κ·Έ λ…Έλž˜
03:04
It really means something to me!
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정말 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμ–΄!
03:10
A sad example: If your dog dies and all you have left is
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μŠ¬ν”ˆ 예: λ§Œμ•½ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ°œκ°€ μ£½μ—ˆκ³  남은 κ²ƒμ΄λΌκ³ λŠ”
03:14
this old dog bone that belonged to your dog
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ°œμ— μ†ν•œ 이 였래된 개 뼈뿐이라면
03:18
Maybe now this dog bone is special to you
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ§€κΈˆ 이 개 λΌˆλŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ νŠΉλ³„ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:20
So you can say: "This old dog toy means a
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€: "이 였래된 개 μž₯λ‚œκ°μ€ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 큰 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
lot to me because my dog died"
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μ£½μ—ˆλ‹€"
03:26
(Cries like an injured dolphin)
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(λ‹€μΉœ 돌고래처럼 울음)
03:30
If someone says: "I love you"
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ "μ‚¬λž‘ν•΄"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 농담인지
03:33
And you want to check if they're joking or if they're serious
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μ§„μ§€ν•œμ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜κ³  싢을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
You might want to ask: "Do you mean it?"
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"μ§„μ‹¬μΈκ°€μš”?"
03:39
Remember: You're asking "Are you serious? Are you joking?
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κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”: 당신은 "μ§„μ§€ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ†λ‹΄μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:42
Is this real? Is that your intention by saying that?"
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이것이 μ§„μ§œμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜λ„μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 묻고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
And sometimes they will mean it
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그리고 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 그듀은 진심일 것이고
03:51
and sometimes they will just be joking
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 그듀은
03:54
like here
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03:54
"He doesn't mean it" or in the past
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
"κ·ΈλŠ” 진심이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό" λ˜λŠ” 과거에
03:57
"He didn't mean it"
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"κ·ΈλŠ” 진심이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆλ‹€"와 같이 농담을 ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:58
Thank you for watching! If you liked this lesson, give it a like!
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! 이 κ°•μ˜κ°€ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆŒλŸ¬μ£Όμ„Έμš”!
04:01
and share this lesson with all of your friends who study English
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그리고 이 κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό μ˜μ–΄κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ—κ²Œ κ³΅μœ ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”
04:06
If you share this video, I will love you forever
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이 μ˜μƒμ„ κ³΅μœ ν•΄μ£Όμ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μ›νžˆ μ‚¬λž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:09
I mean it
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μ§„μ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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