How many meanings of "GO THROUGH"!?!? - Phrasal verbs with "Through"

185,018 views ใƒป 2019-08-14

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- So yes, I know I didn't have a video for you last weekend,
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- ๋„ค, ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
but don't worry,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
00:04
I have come through with an amazing video for you today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Phrasal verbs with 'through'.
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'through'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ.
00:10
Also, thank you to sponsor of the today's video
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ
00:12
Skillshare, you can improve your English
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Skillshare์˜ ์Šคํฐ์„œ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
in the best way possible, by learning a new skill in English
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00:19
for free, for two months,
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00:21
by using my link in the description
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:24
or skip to this time in the video to learn more.
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์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๋ฉด 2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:27
First, pronunciation, say these words with me and practice.
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๋จผ์ € ๋ฐœ์Œ, ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:32
Tough.
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ํž˜๋“ .
00:35
Though.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ. ์„
00:37
Through.
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ํ†ตํ•ด.
00:40
Thought.
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์ƒ๊ฐ.
00:43
Thorough.
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์ฒ ์ €ํ•œ.
00:46
Throughth.
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ํ†ตํ•ด.
00:47
I'm kidding, that's not a word.
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๋†๋‹ด์ด์•ผ, ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
00:49
Let's practice with a sentence.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:51
This one.
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์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜.
00:52
My plan didn't work,
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๋‚ด ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
00:55
I thought it through thoroughly, though!
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ!
00:58
I thought it through thoroughly, though.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๊ณฐ๊ณฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Now you say it.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
(upbeat jazz)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์žฌ์ฆˆ)
01:07
I'm sure you're perfect.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
(clapping)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
01:09
That's for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
01:18
Okay, first I need to explain that phrasal verb,
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์ข‹์•„, ๋จผ์ €
01:21
you don't know that one.
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๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด.
01:22
Okay, well this phrasal verb, it's a bit flexible.
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์ž, ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Basically, basically it means someone really needs something
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ
01:30
and you give it to them.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
01:34
"Oh, hey!
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"์–ด์ด!
01:35
"I heard you needed a phone charger,
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"ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ถฉ์ „๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
01:36
"so I brought you one from home."
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์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์–ด์š”."
01:38
"Oh you legend, thank you so much.
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"์˜ค ์ „์„ค์ด์‹œ๊ตฐ์š”. ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
"What a mate, whenever I need a phone charger,
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"๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ถฉ์ „๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
01:43
"he always comes through."
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:44
Or maybe someone really needs your help
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”
01:47
and you support them.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
For example, she was very, very sick
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํŒ ๊ณ 
01:54
and her friend
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š”
01:56
brought her soup everyday,
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๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:58
really took care of her.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋Œ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
So, she really needed his support
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
02:03
and he gave her support.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
He really came through for her.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Notice that we used 'for'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'for'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
She can simply say,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
02:17
"I needed support and he really came through."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
But, to be specific
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:22
she's saying,
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๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
02:23
"He really came through for me."
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:27
So, if you put the person or the receiver of the support,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:32
you need 'for', for me, for the person.
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'for', for me, for the person์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Also, also, notice this isn't for something small.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
For example, like we go for coffee and you pay for me,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด,
02:45
it's very nice,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ
02:47
but that's not exactly
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:49
to come through for me.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ผญ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
No, if we go for coffee and I'm like,
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€
02:55
"Oh my god! I forgot my wallet,
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"๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ! ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
02:57
"I don't have any money.
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"๋ˆ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์—†์–ด์š”.
02:59
"Shit, I'm so sorry."
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"์  ์žฅ, ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด."
03:01
I'm worried, I really need some help here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:05
and you, because you're amazing,
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:07
you say,
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03:08
"Don't worry, I've got these coffees
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"๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
03:11
"and here's some money so you can get home."
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" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
In that case, you come through for me
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, ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:18
because it's something I really, really need.
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.
03:22
In another context, perhaps more common context,
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ,
03:26
you know when you send someone a message
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ 
03:28
and your WiFi goes down.
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WiFi๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์šด๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
Your WiFi stops working and you're not sure
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WiFi๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ WiFi๊ฐ€
03:35
if your message sent to the person or not.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€.
03:39
You want to know, hey, did my message send to you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ด๋ด, ๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:44
You'll ask this,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:48
"Hey! I sent you a message, did it go through?"
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. ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด, ์ž˜ ๋์–ด?"
03:51
Did it send, did it go through?
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๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด, ์ž˜ ๋์–ด?
03:55
But, when you talk about receiving
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๊ทผ๋ฐ
03:58
a digital message,
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๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ชฝ์ง€,
03:59
text, email, application form.
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๋ฌธ์ž, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์ง€์›์„œ
04:04
"Huh, no, I didn't receive anything, nothing came through."
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๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด. , ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:10
Go through, it sends.
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ํ†ต๊ณผ, ์ „์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต๊ณผ
04:13
Come through, you receive the message.
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, ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
A really common use of a verb plus 'through',
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๋™์‚ฌ์™€ 'ํ†ตํ•ด'์˜ ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€
04:21
it means movement
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04:24
in the middle of something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์—์„œ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:26
For example,
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04:27
(upbeat jazz)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์žฌ์ฆˆ)
04:31
"Oh my God, to get here it was so busy.
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"์˜ค ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋Š๋ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋นด์–ด์š”.
04:34
"I walked through the streets and I had to push through
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๊ณ 
04:39
"a bunch of people."
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"ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค"์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
So, you walk in the middle of the streets,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๊ณ ,
04:44
you push in the middle of a bunch of people.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
You can change this verb and that changes how you move.
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:53
Run through the streets, walk through the streets,
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, ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๊ณ ,
04:56
jump through the streets, dance through the streets,
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ถค์„ ์ถ”์„ธ์š”.
04:59
if you really want to.
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์ •๋ง ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
05:01
(upbeat dance music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ๋Œ„์Šค ์Œ์•…)
05:04
Nice and easy, you change this verb,
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด
05:07
you change the type of movement.
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์›€์ง์ž„์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
Another way that a verb with 'through' works
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'through'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€
05:13
is you want to explain to or show someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:18
what is going to happen.
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05:20
For example, at an event, at a meeting,
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05:23
or you have plans,
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05:25
or a list of things going to happen.
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.
05:28
You want to explain that to someone.
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05:34
For example, a colleague at work wants to know,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
05:38
what is going to happen at tomorrow's meeting.
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๋‚ด์ผ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:42
They might say, "Can you run me through tomorrow's meeting?"
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ " ๋‚ด์ผ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ
05:46
In other words, can you explain to me all the things
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05:50
that are going to happen.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:52
Other ways you can say this exact same thing.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
05:58
Can you talk me through, can you walk me through
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ์ฃผ ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ €๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
06:02
or can you go through.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
In this case with 'go through',
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 'ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š”
06:06
don't put me or an object in the middle.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋‚˜๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:10
So, "Can you go me through tomorrow's meeting?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, "๋‚ด์ผ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
06:13
That doesn't make sense.
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๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”.
06:15
But can you talk me through,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด์ผ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ
06:16
can you walk me through
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ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:18
tomorrow's meeting.
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06:19
Again, all of this means can you explain
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:23
to me or can you show me what's going to happen tomorrow.
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๋‚ด์ผ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
At the meeting, at this event, for this plan.
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ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ, ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ, ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์œ„ํ•ด.
06:32
And you can kind of understand the differences.
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
There are little differences between the verbs.
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๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
This, from the context, you know it means explain
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
06:45
and the verb changes how you explain.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
06:50
'run me through', that's fast.
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'run me through'๋Š” ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Okay, so explain quickly.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค˜.
06:56
'Talk me through', explain using your words.
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'๋งํ•ด๋ด', ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:01
'Walk me through',
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'Walk me through'๋Š”
07:03
maybe not necessarily with your words
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
maybe it means show me,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜, ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:09
show me what's going to happen.
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.
07:11
'Go through', that's more general,
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'ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
it could mean talk, it could mean show.
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๋ง์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
Basically, explain to me what's gonna happen.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:22
So, he could reply,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
07:24
"Ya, ya, yeah, give me 5 minutes.
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"์•ผ, ์•ผ, ์˜ˆ, 5๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:26
"I'll go through everything in detail."
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"๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:30
These next few verbs plus 'through' imply a bad experience,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ' ํ†ตํ•ด'๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜,
07:35
a bad time, a difficult situation.
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๋‚˜์œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
07:39
For example, 'to go through'.
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๋“ค์–ด 'ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š”
07:41
I know 'to go through' has so many meanings,
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'ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค'์— ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ 
07:45
but in this context,
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ
07:47
'go through' means you have a difficult situation.
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'ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
In general, a very bad experience.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
For example, this person has a bad illness
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:59
or someone she knows has died.
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์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
She feels really bad,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ณ 
08:03
it's a bad situation.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
08:05
Use 'go through' to describe the situation.
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'go through'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:09
For example,
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08:11
"Oof, she's really going through a tough time."
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"์™€, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
08:15
Two things,
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€,
08:16
one, 'going through' I have used the continuous,
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ , 'ํ†ตํ•ด' ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
because she is,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
08:22
she is really going through a tough time.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
Second, 'tough'.
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๋‘˜์งธ, 'ํž˜๋“ '์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
It means difficult.
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์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
Pronunciation, tough.
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08:31
"I feel bad for her,
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08:33
"she's really going through a tough time."
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ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„."
08:38
"I'm sorry, I'm going through a lot at the moment."
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"๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด."
08:42
She could even be specific about what the bad situation is.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
For example, you break up with your boyfriend/girlfriend,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ/์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:51
whatever, you could say,
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,
08:53
"I'm sorry, I'm really sad, I'm going through a breakup."
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"๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ์ •๋ง ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค, ํ—ค์–ด์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
Now when you hear that someone is going through something,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
09:02
it's not something small like a cold,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
09:04
it's probably something more serious.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
So just to keep that in mind.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:11
So, let's imagine this guy, last year,
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž‘๋…„์—
09:14
he was very, very sick.
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๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:16
Maybe he had cancer, that's quite serious.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•”์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
We could say,
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09:21
"Last year he went through a lot,
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"์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
"I mean, the man had cancer."
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"๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์•”์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:25
But, what happened next?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:29
He got better, now he's completely fine.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
So, when someone had a very serious illness,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
09:36
then they get better and now they're fine,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
we say,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:42
"Yeah, he had cancer last year, he went through a lot but,
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"์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ์•”์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ "
09:46
"whew, he pulled through and he's fine."
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ํœด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒจ๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
So to pull through, yeah, it means you had something bad
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€, ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ
09:53
but that's finished and now you're great,
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์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:56
you pulled through.
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.
09:58
And finally, if you cause someone else
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
10:02
to have a bad situation
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๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
10:05
then you put them through something.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
For example, he broke up with his girlfriend,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๊ณ 
10:16
on her birthday, that is terrible, that's terrible!
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋”์ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
10:20
He caused her to have a bad situation,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ,
10:24
a bad experience.
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๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
So, her friend will say,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š”
10:30
"How could you put her through this?"
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ด ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
In other words, how could you cause her this bad situation.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:38
Actually, this is not always that you cause someone else
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
10:43
to have a bad situation,
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๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„
10:44
it could mean you create a bad situation for yourself.
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๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:53
If this happens,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
10:55
they just broke up, he put her through some heart break
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:59
but then he's all like,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘
11:01
"Oh, take me back, I still love you."
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"์˜ค, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:03
And she's like, "yeah, of course, because whatever."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€ , ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€."
11:10
I agree.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:11
Why?
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์™œ?
11:15
"Ah, you getting back together?
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"์•„, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ™”ํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
11:16
"Don't put yourself through this again!"
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"๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์ง€ ๋งˆ!"
11:18
In other words, she is saying,
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š”
11:20
don't give yourself that bad situation again.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
The next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
You have a plan with your mates,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž,
11:27
your friends to go on holiday.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Then, you are about to book the tickets to fly.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
Then your mate texts you,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด
11:37
"Hey, sorry, I can't go anymore, something came up, bye."
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"์ด๋ด, ๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด, ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด, ์•ˆ๋…•."
11:42
So if you have plans but those plans fail,
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๊ณ„ํš์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋ฉด
11:46
we say that those plans fall through.
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๊ทธ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์‹คํŒจํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
So, if a friend asks, "Aren't you going on holiday?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ " ํœด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”?" "
11:55
"No, not anymore, the plans fell through."
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ๋ฌด์‚ฐ๋์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:57
Practice this vocabulary in the comments,
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:00
tell me about a time when you had plans
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๊ณ„ํš์„
12:03
but they fell through.
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์„ธ์› ์œผ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์‚ฐ๋œ ๋•Œ
12:04
What happened?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:05
Why?
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์™œ์š”?
12:06
Who is to blame?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ํƒ“์ด์ฃ ?
12:07
Who's the bad friend?
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๋‚˜์œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ฃ ?
12:09
The next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์š”.
12:10
Okay, if you've seen this video,
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12:13
then you already know that 'see through'
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12:16
means when someone lies to you, you understand their lies.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
You don't believe it for a second.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 1์ดˆ๋„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:22
For example,
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12:23
"Yeah of course I love you, I love only you.
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.
12:25
"In fact, I would never even look at another girl.
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"์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์ณ๋‹ค๋„ ์•ˆ ๋ด์š”.
12:30
"I love only you.
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" ๋‚œ ๋„ˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด.
12:31
"You're my angel, my princess."
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"๋„Œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ฒœ์‚ฌ์•ผ, ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณต์ฃผ๋‹˜."
12:34
Please, everyone sees through your lies.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ๊ฟฐ๋šซ์–ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
And finally, my favorite one,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
12:40
'to sleep through'.
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'to sleep through'.
12:42
Now, you're asleep and some noise is happening,
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์ง€๊ธˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ 
12:45
but you don't hear it,
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ 
12:47
you continue to sleep
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12:50
in the middle of this noise.
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์ด ์†Œ์Œ ์†์—์„œ ๊ณ„์† ์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค.
12:53
"Oh my God, how did you sleep through that last night?
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"๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์…จ์–ด์š” ?
12:56
"Those two, they were banging all night."
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"๊ทธ ๋‘˜์ด ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ์ฟต์พ…๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
13:00
More commonly it's with your alarm.
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๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•Œ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
"Oh my god! Oh my god!
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"์˜ค ๋งˆ์ด ๊ฐ“! ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ!
13:06
"I slept through my alarm."
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"์•Œ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žค์–ด์š”."
13:08
Now be careful, we don't separate this.
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์ด์ œ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
It's not 'I slept my alarm through'.
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'์•Œ๋žŒ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์žค๋‹ค'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
13:15
We don't separate that.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
I slept through my alarm,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋žŒ์„ ์šธ๋ ค๋„ ์ž ์„ ์žค๊ณ ,
13:20
I slept through all the noise last night,
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๋šซ๊ณ  ์ž ์„ ์žค๊ณ ,
13:23
I slept through the storm.
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ํญํ’์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋šซ๊ณ  ์ž ์„ ์žค๋‹ค.
13:25
So also maybe you notice that some of these phrasal verbs
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
13:29
have multiple meanings,
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13:31
like 'go through'.
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'ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
That has a few different meanings,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
13:35
but don't worry,
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
13:36
with the context, people will understand you.
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
Also, maybe you notice that I like to tell teeny tiny
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์ œ๊ฐ€
13:44
creative stories in my lessons
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์ œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ
13:46
to help you learn the vocabulary better.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งฃ๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
I think being creative is super important in life
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ
13:52
and I love anything and anyone who is creative.
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์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
So, I want to recommend that you take
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
13:58
this creative writing course by Yiyun Li.
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Yiyun Li์˜ ์ฐฝ์ž‘ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
She teaches you how to create character driven short stories
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
14:05
that'll really improve,
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14:07
not only your creative writing and creativity in general,
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์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์™€ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ๋ฟ๋งŒ
14:11
but, you're learning a new skill in English.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๋‹จํŽธ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
As you know, I only work with brands which I trust
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ขฐ
14:18
and I personally use and like.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์™€๋งŒ ์ž‘์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
And the sponsor of today's video, Skillshare is a great way
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ›„์›์‚ฌ์ธ Skillshare๋Š”
14:23
of improving your English in a really natural way
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14:26
by learning a new skill in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ•™์Šตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ •๋ง ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
And Skillshare has over 30,000 online classes
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Skillshare์—๋Š”
14:32
for you to choose from, covering lifestyle, business,
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๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค,
14:35
cooking, technology, illustration and animation,
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์š”๋ฆฌ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” 30,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
that's obviously my personal favorite.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:41
And if you use my link in the description,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
14:44
you'll get a two month free trial
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2๊ฐœ์›” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:45
with access to all of these really great courses.
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.
14:48
Of course, I know that trust is important,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
14:51
that's why I only promote brands that I trust.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋งŒ ํ™๋ณดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:54
So, don't worry, if you don't like it,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
14:56
it's very easy to cancel.
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์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
But, I think like me,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„
15:00
you'll really like it and continue to use it.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
15:02
And to learn a bunch of really cool things
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:05
while improving your English.
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.
15:06
So again, let me know in the comments,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:08
when has a plan, fallen through for you?
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๊ณ„ํš์ด ์–ธ์ œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋‚˜์š”?
15:12
If you feel comfortable,
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๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:13
tell me about a difficult situation that you went through.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒช์—ˆ๋˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:17
How did you pull through?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด?
15:18
Or, do you often sleep through your alarms?
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๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋žŒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์ž๋‚˜์š” ?
15:22
I know I do, I hit that snooze button millions of times.
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๋‚˜๋„ ์•Œ์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šค๋ˆ„์ฆˆ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ฒˆ ๋ˆŒ๋ €๋‹ค.
15:26
I'm trying though, it's tough!
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๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
15:29
I'll see you in the next class.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:31
(upbeat instrumental)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ๊ธฐ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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