Learn How To Master the British Accent - Secret Tips Revealed! - British Pronunciation Lesson 8

23,542 views ใƒป 2022-12-07

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:12
Ah good morning Agent... whatever your name is.
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์•„ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ... ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์—์š”.
00:16
In today's double-0 training, you'll be learning some advanced pronunciation techniques
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋”๋ธ”-0 ํ›ˆ๋ จ์—์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:21
which could make anyone's accent... like... completely British or whatever
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... ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด... ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์‹์ด๋“  ๋ญ๋“ 
00:27
These are very advanced pronunciation techniques, and as so
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ฉฐ,
00:30
could make spies hide in plain sight with perfect British accents.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ ์•…์„ผํŠธ.
00:35
for this reason,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ ๋กœ
00:36
this pronunciation training is
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์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์€
00:39
For British eyes only!
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์˜ค์ง ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์—๋งŒ!
00:48
Please, take a seat
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์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์œผ์„ธ์š”
00:53
Today you'll be learning these skills: intrusion elision assimilation and catenation
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์นจ์ž… ์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋™ํ™” ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:00
They do sound sexy but believe me
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์„น์‹œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
01:02
in the wrong hands they are quite dangerous
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์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:06
Intrusion
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์นจ์ž…
01:07
Secret sounds will intrude into British sentences between words
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๋น„๋ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์นจ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:12
these sounds or phonemes are:
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
For example:
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์˜ˆ:
01:22
To the not-British ear, this might sound fine
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์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ท€์—๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜
01:25
But to the trained British ear
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋œ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ๊ท€์—๋Š”
01:27
You might notice this isn't 100% natural
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 100% ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Listen again
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
01:35
Did you hear the gap between the words "you" and "enough"?
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"you"์™€ "enough"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ๋“ค์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
01:39
"Intrusion" will add a /w/ sound between 'you' and 'enough'
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"Intrusion"์€ 'you'์™€ 'enough' ์‚ฌ์ด์— /w/ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
This is because at the end of the word 'you',
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์ด๋Š” 'you'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋์—์„œ
01:46
the mouth shape is
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์ž… ๋ชจ์–‘์ด
01:48
like
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01:49
"ooh"
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"ooh"์™€ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:50
and we link the two words together
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๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
01:52
with a consonant sound which closely matches the mouth shape
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์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž… ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
In this case "ooh" is similar to /w/
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "ooh"๋Š” /w/์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
so it sounds like this
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02:08
Another example of intrusion would be
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์นจ์ž…์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
Between the words "go" and "out"
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"go"์™€ "out"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์—
02:13
again a /w/ sound would intrude
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๋‹ค์‹œ /w/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์นจ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
There are of course other examples
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๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ ์ฐธ์กฐ
02:26
See I intruded an /r/ sound in that sentence without you even knowing it
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด์— /r/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:30
That's how dangerous it is
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
02:32
Traditionally as you know,
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:35
British English doesn't pronounce the /R/ at the end of words
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์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— /R/์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
We would say:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:41
Not:
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:
02:44
However, when the next word begins with a vowel sound
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ
02:47
We do in this case pronounce the /R/ to link the two words together
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด /R/์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Now I'd like to hear you repeat after me
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
and finally I also mentioned that a /j/ sound can also intrude
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ /j/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ
03:09
between those two words
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์—
03:11
a /j/ sound will intrude
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/j/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Why? because 'I' ends in an /ษชห/ sound
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์™œ? 'I'๊ฐ€ /ษชห/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:17
the closest consonant sound to this is a
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” a์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:20
So
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03:22
doesn't sound right, but with intrusion
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03:26
Sounds dangerously British!
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.
03:29
Again the next word begins with a vowel sound
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘
03:31
and you'll start to notice a pattern
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ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:33
we only intrude sounds when the next word begins with a vowel sound
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
Good now complete the training and practice with me
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ต์œก์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:42
Intrusion with /w/
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Intrusion with /w/ /
03:53
/j/ Intrusion
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j/ Intrusion
04:06
/r/ intrusion
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/ r/ intrusion
04:22
The next pronunciation technique is called "Catenation"
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์€ "Catenation" ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
04:25
and if the Russians ever learn this
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๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด
04:28
it will be the end of the world
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์„ธ์ƒ ๋์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
"Catenation" is when the final consonant sound of one word
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04:34
sounds like it begins the next word
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04:37
so for example
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04:41
The final consonant sound /s/ from "This" joins the next word
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"This"์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ž์Œ /s/๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
To sound like
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To ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
04:48
and together it sounds like
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์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
The first syllable is reduced to a weak form
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ์•ฝํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ 
04:55
and sounds like: /รฐษ™/
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. /รฐษ™/
04:57
The same with:
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๋™์ผ:
05:01
Let's look at a few more examples:
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:13
As you can see this is all super secret stuff
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๋ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
Next is "Assimilation"
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ "๋™ํ™”"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
this is when sounds change in order to connect words
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
Common examples are... these:
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”... โ€‹โ€‹๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
Here we see what happens when one word finishes in a T
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ T๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
and the next word starts with a Y
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with a Y
05:33
It's connected with a /tสƒ/ sound
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ /tสƒ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:36
Other common examples are
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๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ
05:39
This becomes
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:49
An important question you might have to ask:
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
05:52
The T will connect with that Y again with a /tสƒ/ sound
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T๋Š” /tสƒ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ Y์™€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. D
05:58
When a D is followed by a Y
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๋’ค์— Y๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด
06:00
it doesn't sound like /tสƒ/
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/tสƒ/์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
It sounds like /dส’/
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/dส’/์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
Common examples of this are:
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
06:07
It changes to:
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๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
Or commonly
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๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
06:19
and so on, you get the idea
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๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ 
06:21
and also the word "Handbag" sounds like:
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"ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ฐฑ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Which begs the question: Is it secretly "Hand burger"?
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— "ํ•ธ๋“œ ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ"์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
06:30
These techniques, this information, must not leave this room
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ด ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
Which brings me to the final point:
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
06:36
"Elision"
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"Elision"
06:38
A common example of Elision is when a word finishes in a T or D
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Elision์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์Œ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์—์„œ T ๋˜๋Š” D๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ 
06:42
typically in a consonant cluster
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06:44
and the next word begins in a
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
consonant sound that T or D will get removed or "Elided"
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T ๋˜๋Š” D๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "ํƒˆ๋ฝ"ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
06:52
What? What's a consonant cluster?
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๋ฌด์—‡? ์ž์Œ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„
06:54
Well I'm glad you asked
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ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
There are no stupid questions only stupid people
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์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
A consonant cluster is a group of consonants together
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์ž์Œ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ž์Œ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
Think of for example when a word finishes in "xt" or "st"
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ "xt" ๋˜๋Š” "st"๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:07
words like "Next" "Last"
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07:09
We have covered that "last year" can sound like:
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"์ž‘๋…„"์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Well we can also elide that last T so it sounds like:
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ T๋„ ์ƒ๋žตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:19
Same with "Next year" could sound like:
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚ด๋…„"๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
07:23
But we could also elide that T to sound like:
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๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
It is quite easy to learn
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07:29
You simply drop that final T or D sound
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ T ๋˜๋Š” D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
But not always
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
If the word is alone or the next word begins with a vowel sound
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๋…์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:38
You will pronounce that final T or D
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์ตœ์ข… T ๋˜๋Š” D๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
For example: The word "Last"
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์˜ˆ: "Last"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด
07:44
alone you will pronounce the T
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๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด T๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
If it's "Last week"
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"Last week"
07:49
The next word begins with a consonant sound not a vowel sound
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
That's okay
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ
07:56
But if it begins with a vowel sound
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๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:58
For example: "Last Apple"
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์˜ˆ: "Last Apple"
08:02
You should pronounce the T
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T๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
Not:
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Œ:
08:07
Other common examples are:
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
In this case the Ss blends together very dangerously
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Ss ๋งค์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜๊ณ 
08:21
and finally
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
08:24
Other common examples of "Elision" are
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"Elision"์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
08:28
becomes
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08:30
in this case the th sound is dropped completely
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ th ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ dro๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํžˆ pped
08:33
Resulting in a weak schwa sound
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์•ฝํ•œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ
08:39
In fact, this is the same with all "How's the...?" questions
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  "How's the...?" ์งˆ๋ฌธ
08:47
Well it seems like you're ready for your final test
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์Œ ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์ข… ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:50
You may want to check if someone is a spy or naturally British
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํƒ€๊ณ ๋‚œ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:53
In which case, ask them to repeat these code phrases
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ด ์ฝ”๋“œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”
08:57
If they are naturally British they should be able to pronounce them
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํƒ€๊ณ ๋‚œ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:00
with perfect pronunciation using these techniques
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์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ
09:04
If not, they are definitely a spy
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด
09:54
and finally
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
10:01
Agent I'd like to thank you for attending today's training session
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์š”์› ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ต์œก ์„ธ์…˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
10:04
and as I'm very confident you are completely British
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
10:08
I'm glad this training session has been for
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์ด ๊ต์œก ์„ธ์…˜์ด
10:11
For your eyes only
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๋„ˆ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋งŒ
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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