MAKE or DO? Learn English

488,497 views ใƒป 2019-03-20

Learn English with Papa Teach Me


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:03
Morning class, how are you doing?
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ๆœใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ€่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ
00:06
I'm fi-...
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I'm fi-...
00:07
yeah I'm good
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ใˆใˆใ€
00:09
Ugh! Last night I was making my homework for three hours!
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็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“๏ผ ๆ˜จๅคœใฏ3ๆ™‚้–“ๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผ
00:14
I think it's "DO" "DO my homework"
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ใ€ŒDOใ€ใ€ŒDO ๅฎฟ้กŒใ€ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:16
Yes! "Do"!
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ใฏใ„๏ผ "่กŒใ†"๏ผ
00:17
"Do my homework"? I need to remember this, I'm making a test tomorrow!
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ใ€Œๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ๏ผ
00:23
It's "do", isn't it? It's "DO a test"
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ใ€Œใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ŒDO a testใ€
00:25
Yeah sorry
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00:27
I knew that!
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
Look I did a mistake, I'm soooo sorry!
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่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ™ใฃใ”ใใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„๏ผ
00:33
Shut up! "MAKE a mistake"? No!
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ใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„๏ผ "้–“้•ใˆใ‚‹"๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผ
00:39
-Why? -I don't know English is stupid
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-ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆ๏ผŸ -็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒๆ„šใ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Š
00:42
No! No! I hate you, I hate YOU
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅซŒใ„ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅซŒ
00:44
You, I don't know your name but I hate you too!
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ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™
00:47
I hate English!
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๏ผ ็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒๅซŒใ„๏ผ
00:50
I'm sorry that was rude! I'm sorry!
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็„ก็คผใงใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ
00:53
I'm gonna do a coffee and calm down
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็งใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใง่ฝใก็€ใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
01:02
Oh for f-
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€f-
01:10
Okay "Make" and "Do" In many Latin languages,
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€Œไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œ
01:14
there's just one word for make and do, but in English we have two
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ใ™ใ‚‹
01:19
(Make and do)
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01:20
but don't worry it's actually very easy to learn the difference
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ใ€ ้•ใ„ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
01:24
Basically basically "DO": This is for general actions
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01:29
"MAKE" however, that's when you physically create build produce something
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01:35
So if you build create produce something with your hands or machine maybe it's make
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้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™.
01:42
and if it's a regular daily like a repeated action a daily activity then it's "DO"
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใชๆฏŽๆ—ฅใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ŒDOใ€
01:48
Of course there are exceptions of course there are fixed phrases
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01:53
We're going to look at all of them
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:55
Okay let's get into more detail
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01:57
"DO": Like I said it's for general daily activities daily repeated actions
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ—ฅๅธธๆดปๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•
02:04
Okay a general daily activity daily action that you repeat all the time
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ—ฅๅธธๆดปๅ‹• ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ่กŒๅ‹•
02:09
Exercise
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้‹ๅ‹•
02:13
That's a general action. We repeat it
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กŒๅ‹•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใงใฏ
02:16
Maybe not daily but we do say "I'm gonna do some exercise today"
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ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€
02:21
What should I do?
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
Should I...
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็งใฏโ€ฆ
02:25
Maybe I should do yoga Do you do yoga? Is it good? I've never done it
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ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:32
"Do some stretching" commonly we add "some" in the middle
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ใ€Œใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ€Œใ„ใใคใ‹ใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—
02:38
Not all the time, but it does sound good to add "some"
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ใพใ™ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ€Œใ„ใใคใ‹ใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ใ€Œ
02:42
"I'm gonna do some stretching"
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€
02:45
"Do meditation" - again it might sound better to say "I'm going to do SOME meditation"
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ใ€Œ็ž‘ๆƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ - ใพใŸ ใ€Œ็งใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ž‘ๆƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:53
some
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02:55
We can also talk about the degree of success or failure for some action. For example:
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆˆๅŠŸใพใŸใฏๅคฑๆ•—ใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™. ไพ‹๏ผš
03:03
You did something and you were amazing!
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™๏ผ
03:06
You can say something like this:
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
"I did really well on the test"
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ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€
03:14
or in the negative "Umm you didn't do well in the test, you failed!"
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ใพใŸใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใซ ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ!ใ€
03:19
So have you done a test, an exam recently?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:22
How did you do? Let me know in the comments!
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ใฉใ†ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
03:26
and if the verb is really obvious you can change it for DO, example:
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ˜Ž็™ฝใช ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€DO ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ไพ‹:
03:35
It probably isn't obvious, but she is doing the thing...
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ˜Ž็™ฝใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...
03:40
these things are called your "eyelashes"
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€Œใพใคใ’ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ€
03:43
and she has a brush thing and she's doing that
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:48
Also she's not a vampire, this is "makeup"
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ใพใŸใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅธ่ก€้ฌผใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใงใ™
03:54
A common mistake with this: I hear students say "I'm going to make me up"
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้–“้•ใ„: ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€
04:00
We don't say that
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04:03
"Put on makeup"
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04:04
and of course you can say...
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ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ .
04:09
"I'm going to paint my nails" "I'm going to style/brush my hair"
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ใ€Œ็ˆชใ‚’ๅก—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐ/ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ™ใ€
04:13
but it doesn't sound necessary because these are very common activities
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆดปๅ‹•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆ
04:18
You would just say "Do"
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:23
"I'm going to DO my makeup",
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ๅŒ–็ฒงใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
04:24
"I'm going to DO my nails",
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ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็ˆชใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใ€
04:26
"I'm going to DO my hair"
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใ€
04:28
Another example would be...
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใฏ...
04:33
-"Hey let's clean the house!" -"Okay!"
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-ใ€Œๅฎถใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผใ€ -"ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผ"
04:37
"I'll do the kitchen, you do the toilet!"
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ใ€Œ็งใŒใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌ๏ผใ€
04:39
We already established the verb "clean", so we don't need to repeat it here and here
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ„ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ™ใงใซ็ขบ็ซ‹ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใกใ“ใกใง็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆ
04:45
"Let's clean the house I'll clean the kitchen you clean the toilet"
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04:50
we don't want to repeat words, "I'll DO the kitchen you DO the toilet"
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใ‚’DOใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใ‚’DOใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
04:56
"DO" often collocates with types of work
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ใ€ŒDOใ€ใฏไป•ไบ‹ใฎ็จฎ้กžใจใ‚ˆใ้€ฃๆƒณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
05:00
Housework Shopping. "Do the shopping"
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ใ€‚ ๅฎถไบ‹ ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉ. ใ€Œ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—
05:03
"Do the laundry"
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ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œๆด—ๆฟฏใ‚’ใ—
05:05
"Do the housework" "Do the cleaning" "Do the dishes"
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ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ ใ€ŒๆŽƒ้™คใ‚’ใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ ใ€Œ็šฟๆด—ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ•ใ„
05:08
Also schoolwork: A very common mistake I hear is when students say this
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ใ€ ๅญฆๆฅญใ‚‚๏ผš็งใŒใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้–“้•ใ„ใฏใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใจใ
05:14
"Oh my god I'm so nervous I'm going to MAKE the IELTS test next week!"
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅ้€ฑIELTSใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ™๏ผใ€
05:19
Noooo
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Noooo
05:21
You're not creating the IELTS test, right?
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IELTS ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:24
So you don't use MAKE, use DO
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€MAKE ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ›ใšใ€DO ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
05:27
You're going to DO the IELTS, or any test or exam
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚IELTS ใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
05:31
So there's that do a test or an exam, "Do your homework"
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ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’ ่กŒใ†ใ€ใ€Œๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’่กŒใ†
05:36
"Do research", you DO a course at uni, For example:
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ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็ ”็ฉถใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ€ใ€ๅคงๅญฆใงใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ ไพ‹๏ผš
05:40
Tell me in the comments if you're going to university, which course are you going to do?
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ๅคงๅญฆใซ่กŒใๅ ดๅˆใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—่ฌ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:46
With "course" you can also say TAKE, you "take a course" that's okay too
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ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ‚’ใ€ŒTAKEใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—่ฌ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:51
and if you are the teacher of a course, you have to create the course, create a syllabus
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎๆ•™ๅธซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใ€ใ‚ทใƒฉใƒใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:58
YOU! You would say MAKE!
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝœใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ
06:00
"I have to make a course at uni! Oh my god"
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ใ€Œๅคงๅญฆใงใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‰ใชใใ‚ƒใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆ๏ผใ€
06:03
also for work or business stuff
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใงใ‚‚
06:06
"Do a job"
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ใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
06:07
"Do a task"
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ใ€Œ
06:08
"Do an activity"
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ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
06:10
"Do an interview"
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ใ€Œ้ขๆŽฅใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
06:12
actually okay if you are the person who wants the job
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ใจใ„ใ†ไบบใชใ‚‰ๅคงไธˆๅคซ
06:17
it's more common to say "I'm going to HAVE an interview"
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ้ขๆŽฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€
06:21
"I had an interview today I think he thought I was rubbish"
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅ้ขๆŽฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅฝผใฏ็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’
06:25
"Don't worry! I'm sure you did very well! No one thinks you're rubbish!"
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ใใ ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€ ใ‚ดใƒŸใ ๏ผใ€
06:30
The person who GIVES the interview, gives the interview. The verb is "Give"
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ŒGiveใ€ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ
06:36
But they also say DO
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DO
06:38
"I did three interviews today, all of them were rubbish!"
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ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
Oh also a really common mistake is this one:
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ใพใŸใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้–“้•ใ„ใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
06:46
"Hi! Sorry can you MAKE me a favour?"
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:49
No this is very common! It's not MAKE a favour, it's DO a favour
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™๏ผ ใใ‚ŒใฏMAKEใฎๅฅฝๆ„ใงใฏใชใใ€
06:57
"Sorry can you do me a favour?"
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DOใฎๅฅฝๆ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:59
The exception to housework is
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ๅฎถไบ‹ใฎไพ‹ๅค–
07:01
In the morning you want to tidy your bed after you slept in it
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ใฏใ€ๆœใ€ๅฏใŸๅพŒใซใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใŸใ„ใจใใงใ™
07:08
We don't say "DO the bed" sometimes we do
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰
07:11
But more often we say "MAKE the bed" "Every day you should MAKE your bed"
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ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ŒๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€
07:17
This is coming from someone who never makes their bed
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰
07:19
Then we have MAKE, remember I said if you create, produce, or build something
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07:26
then you MAKE it
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07:28
In the morning you wake up, you make breakfast. What do you make?
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ใƒกใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:33
You make a pancake because you're cool
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
07:36
and you physically create it with your hands
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ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ€็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซๆ‰‹ใงไฝœใ‚‹
07:40
Same with a coffee, you MAKE a coffee
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’ๆทนใ‚Œ
07:44
or like now you MAKE a YouTube video.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€YouTube ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:47
Also MAKE often collocates with speaking things communication decisions that kind of thing
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ใพใŸใ€MAKE ใฏใ€่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใจ ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹
07:54
For example: You want to go somewhere with your friends and you need a plan
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ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ไพ‹: ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹้”ใจใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€่จˆ็”ปใŒๅฟ…่ฆ
08:03
This guy wants a suggestion, so he'll say:
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08:08
I have no ideas make a suggestion!
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:12
Okay let's get pancakes, or beer. I don't mind
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‹ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ ใ‹ใพใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
08:17
Make a decision
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ๆฑบใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใงใฏใ€
08:21
Okay let's make a plan
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08:25
Friday at 8:00 p.m. pancakes and ice cream because we're adults!
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ 8 ๆ™‚ใซ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅคงไบบใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใจใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚น๏ผ
08:35
Make me a promise, make an effort, if you're late don't make an excuse
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็ด„ๆŸใ—ใฆ ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ—ใฆ ้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใ‚‰่จ€ใ„่จณใ—ใชใ„ใง
08:42
I will make a complaint to your mother for raising such a rubbish child
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ใ“ใ‚“ใชใ‚ดใƒŸใฎๅญใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใŸๅ›ใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใซๆ–‡ๅฅ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰
08:49
Alright don't make a speech! We all make mistakes!
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ใ‚ˆใ— ็™บ่จ€ใ—ใชใ„ใง๏ผ ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฏใ™ในใฆใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ™๏ผ
08:53
That is a lot of information
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใงใ™
08:56
but I hope that you made the decision or made the choice
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ใŒ
09:00
to take notes in this lesson you can also say make notes
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใพใŸใฏ้ธๆŠžใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
09:06
The exception with communication is "Question"
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ใ€‚ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎไพ‹ๅค–ใฏใ€Œ่ณชๅ•ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:09
This is a common mistake I hear, it's not "MAKE a question" Nooo!
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ€Œไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใ€Œใ„ใ‚„๏ผ
09:15
It's "Ask a question" So take that put it in your memory and keep it there!
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
09:21
MAKE also collocates very nicely with money and business things. For example:
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MAKE ใฏใพใŸ ใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใจ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใ่ชฟๅ’Œใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹:
09:26
"To earn money" we replace the verb EARN with MAKE. Example:
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ใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใใ€ใฏ ๅ‹•่ฉž EARN ใ‚’ MAKE ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹:
09:31
Let me know in the comments...
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง
09:33
What do you do (The action) to make money? (Earn)
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ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„... ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ๏ผˆ็จผใ๏ผ‰
09:40
"Let's make a bet" (To Gamble)
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ใ€Œ่ณญใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€๏ผˆใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ™ใ‚‹๏ผ‰
09:44
You also make a deal, make an agreement, make a contract
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ๅ–ๅผ•ใ‚’ใ— ใ€ๅˆๆ„ใ‚’็ตใณใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ใ‚’็ตใณใ€
09:48
You make a payment. For example: "I make monthly payments for my phone"
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹๏ผš ใ€Œ็งใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎๆœˆใ€…ใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„
09:55
In a business if you make lots of money you make a profit
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ใพใ™ใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใงใฏใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ ใ‚’็จผใ’
10:00
or if you lose lots of money you make a loss
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ใฐๅˆฉ็›ŠใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ—ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใจ่ตคๅญ—
10:04
you might make the decision to make an investment
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ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:08
I was thinking about making an investment in Bitcoin like four years ago
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4 ๅนดๅ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ณใ‚คใƒณใธใฎๆŠ•่ณ‡ใง
10:14
and I'm quite sad now
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ใ€ไปŠใฏ
10:16
Wait am i sad? Is Bitcoin still a thing?
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ณใ‚คใƒณใฏใพใ ๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:19
Oh! and Brazilians! I know that you love your barbecue
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ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ใใ—ใฆใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซไบบ๏ผ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
10:23
and let's be honest, Brazilian barbecue, is there anything better? Probably not!
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ใพใ™. ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ
10:30
But a common mistake with this that I hear from students is this:
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ่žใ้–“้•ใ„ใฏใ€
10:34
"Let's make a barbecue!"
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ใ€Œใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใ‚ใ†๏ผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:36
You don't MAKE a barbecue
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„
10:39
That sounds like you build the barbecue, build the the cooker thing, the grill
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใ€็‚Š้ฃฏๅ™จใ‚„ใ‚ฐใƒชใƒซใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™
10:46
No we say you HAVE a barbecue
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผ
10:49
Sometimes we say...
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใŸใกใฏ่จ€ใ†...
10:51
"Oh this weekend we're gonna do a barbecue"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€
10:55
But I think that's only a British thing I don't think Americans say "DO a barbecue"
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ใงใ‚‚็งใฏ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฏใ€ŒDO a BBQใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„
11:01
American English "I'm doing a barbecue" - Yeah, no!
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชž ใ€ŒI'm doing a BBQใ€ - ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ„ใ‚„๏ผ
11:06
Same thing with "party", you don't MAKE a party you HAVE a party
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:11
Lastly we can talk about changing emotions or changing states. For example:
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚„็Šถๆ…‹ใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ไพ‹:
11:20
Picture the scene you're in a restaurant with your partner, it's so romantic
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใจไธ€็ท’ใซใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ทใƒผใƒณใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:28
Your partner is being very romantic "You make me so happy!"
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:33
There's a mariachi guy, he is serenading you!
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ใƒžใƒชใ‚ขใƒƒใƒใฎ็”ทใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ปใƒฌใƒŠใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™!
11:36
AYYY AMOR!!
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AYYYใ‚ขใƒขใƒผใƒซ!!
11:38
There's roses!
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ใƒใƒฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™๏ผ
11:40
but you don't like romance
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒญใƒžใƒณใ‚นใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏ
11:45
"Sorry can we make this less romantic?"
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:49
"Can we make this less romantic?" "You make me happy"
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ใ€Œใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚’ใชใใ™ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€
11:53
We're talking about changing emotional states or changing the situation
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็งใŸใกใฏ ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚„็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
11:59
Also as a fixed phrase "to make sure... something"
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ใพใŸใ€ๅฎšๅž‹ๅฅใจใ—ใฆใ€Œ ็ขบใ‹ใซ... ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
12:04
For example: remember when you were really young child and you wanted to be sure
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ใ€ ไพ‹๏ผšใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนผใ„้ ƒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:11
You wanted to know definitely there were no monsters under your bed
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฎไธ‹ใซๆ€ช็‰ฉใŒใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
12:17
So you asked your mum: "Mum can you please make sure that there are no monsters under my bed?"
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใซๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸ๏ผš ใ€ŒใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใฎใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฎไธ‹ใซๆ€ช็‰ฉใŒใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
12:22
I mean you know some kids do that, I definitely didn't do that when I was young
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็งใŒ่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
12:28
Okay daily collocations that you use every single day
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12:33
When I wake up I make a coffee
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12:37
then I make breakfast
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12:39
then I make the bed
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12:41
then I'll do my teeth and make myself look good
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ใ€‚ ๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใ„ใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’็พŽใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹
12:45
When I put on my jacket I need to...
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็€ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ...
12:49
...do it up
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...ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
12:50
"To DO UP my jacket"
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"To DO UP my jacket"
12:53
Oh with my shoes also...
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎ้ดใ‚‚...
12:57
DO UP my shoes
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DO UP ็งใฎ้ด
12:58
then at the office I'll do some work
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใง็งใฏ
13:02
then I'll come home I'll make dinner
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™
13:04
Quick side note: With meals, breakfast, lunch, dinner
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็ฐกๅ˜ใช่ฃœ่ถณ: ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ€ๆœ้ฃŸใ€ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใฎ
13:08
You can say both
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ไธกๆ–นใง
13:10
"What are you doing tonight?"
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ใ€ŒไปŠๅคœใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:11
"I'm gonna quickly do some dinner then I'm gonna see my friends"
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ใ€Œใ™ใใซๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ ๅ‹้”ใซไผšใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€
13:14
then I'll do some cleaning
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆŽƒ้™ค
13:17
make food for tomorrow, and finally do the dishes
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
13:20
So I hope all of that's clear
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้ฃŸๅ™จใ‚’ๆด—ใ„
13:22
If not, here are some sentences which show you exactly how the sentence changes with DO or with MAKE
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ DO ใพใŸใฏ MAKE ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๆ–‡ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™.
13:36
It's her sixteenth birthday, and he's saying "I made something for your birthday"
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ 16 ๆญณใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใงใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸ.
13:41
He said MAKE because there's a cake
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13:44
He physically built it with his hands in this case a cake
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13:48
"I don't want a cake, I want a car"
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ใ€Œใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€่ปŠใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€
13:52
But if you say "I DID something for your birthday"
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€
13:58
For example: He bought her a new car
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐ: ๅฝผใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ
14:01
So he didn't create the car, he bought it that's an action. "Did"
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ปŠใ‚’่ฒทใฃใŸ. ใ€Œใงใ—ใŸใ€
14:08
And finally if you want to start a new business with your friend
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹้”ใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹้”ใซ
14:14
What will you tell your friend?
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
14:16
"I want to make a business with you" or "I want to do some business with you"?
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใจใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใจไฝ•ใ‹ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€๏ผŸ
14:22
Which one to create a new - You already know make right? Yeah!
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹ - ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ†ใ‚“๏ผ
14:27
MAKE means create right?
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MAKEใฏไฝœใ‚‹ใฃใฆๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:30
So if that's what you want to do start a new business create this new business
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‰ต้€ ใ—ใฆ
14:36
You want to make a business
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š
14:40
but if you want to talk about a deal, a project, a contract
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ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅ–ๅผ•ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
14:46
then you want to do some business with that person
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ใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎไบบใจไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
14:52
"I think we should do business"
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ใ€
14:54
Here's a quick tip:
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ใ“ใ“ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
14:56
In general if you're not sure which verb to use or maybe you don't remember
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: ไธ€่ˆฌใซใ€ใฉใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„
15:01
the safe option just use "Do"
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ใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใชใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใ€ŒDoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:04
you'll probably be right and sometimes when we say "MAKE something"
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15:11
You can also say "DO the thing" it doesn't work the other way though
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใ€ŒDO THE THINGใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œไปฅๅค–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใฏๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—
15:16
So if you're not sure you don't remember, just use do
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€do ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
15:20
So try your own examples in the comments
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ใใ ใ•ใ„
15:23
Did I do well? Did this lesson make you happy?
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
15:26
If it did make sure you subscribe and hit that bell so you always get a notification when a new lesson releases
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใซๅธธใซ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใฎใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
15:34
Also remember you can follow me on social media: @PapaTeachMe
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ใพใŸ ใ€ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใง็งใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„: @PapaTeachMe
15:38
And if you want extra extra English practice along with these lessons
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅŠ ใˆใฆ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆ
15:43
You can join this channel as a member or join my Patreon page
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ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใจใ—ใฆใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€็งใฎ Patreon ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ™ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™
15:47
Where I regularly upload worksheets to help you remember vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar
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ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌก
15:53
things that we cover in these videos
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15:56
and I'll see you in the next class!
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ใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†!

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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