Lie EFFECTIVELY in English! | Advanced English Vocabulary Lesson

4,136 views ใƒป 2025-03-16

Learn English with Papa Teach Me


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In today's English class, I am going to teach you
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œไฝ•๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†
00:02
the most common ways in English to say -
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:05
what?
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00:06
You know Ivan in our class?
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎใ‚คใƒฏใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:07
Itโ€™s IvAN
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00:08
Ivan in our classes. Heโ€™s an assassin, I heard it!
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงใฏIvAN IvanใŒๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๆš—ๆฎบ่€…ใ ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ‚ˆ๏ผ
00:12
No he isnโ€™t!
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ใ„ใ„ใˆ้•ใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
00:13
Godโ€™s honest truth.
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็ฅžใฎๆญฃ็›ดใช็œŸๅฎŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
00:15
All right then. He WAS an assassin.
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๆš—ๆฎบ่€…ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:17
But he had to stop.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๅฝผใฏ็ซ‹ใกๆญขใพใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎ
00:19
Do you know why?
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็†็”ฑใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:20
He got carpal Tunnel Syndrome in his hands so he can't.
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ๅฝผใฏ ๆ‰‹ๆ น็ฎก็—‡ๅ€™็พคใ‚’ๆ‚ฃใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:23
I saw him use a pen yesterday.
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅฝผใŒใƒšใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:25
He doesn't have carpal tunnel.
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ๅฝผใฏๆ‰‹ๆ น็ฎก็—‡ๅ€™็พคใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:26
I'm not lying.
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ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
00:27
Aly, is there a better way to say โ€œI'm not lyingโ€ or a stronger way in English?
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Alyใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:32
Yeah. Okay.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:33
So in today's English class, I am going to teach you better
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใงใฏใ€
00:37
and stronger ways to say โ€œI'm not lyingโ€
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’
00:50
you want to say
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00:51
โ€œI'm seriousโ€ or โ€œI'm not jokingโ€ in a quick useful way.
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็ด ๆ—ฉใไพฟๅˆฉใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:55
Say this
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00:56
โ€œI'm telling you.โ€
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ใ€Œ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:58
Pronunciation: You stress this word.
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็™บ้Ÿณ: ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
If you stress here
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
01:06
No
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No ใจ
01:08
It doesn't sound the same.
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ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:10
โ€œI'm TELLING youโ€, this means you're serious.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไผใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ† ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
You're not joking.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
01:15
Okay, so I'm telling you, Ivan is a trained assassin.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใ‚คใƒฏใƒณใฏ่จ“็ทดใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆš—ๆฎบ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:19
No, you're having me on. Wait.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ€‚ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚
01:21
Okay, let's divide this lesson into two separate things.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ 2 ใคใซๅˆ†ใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:25
One, how to say โ€œI'm not lyingโ€
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1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€
01:29
And two, how to say โ€œI don't believe you.โ€
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ใใ—ใฆ2ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:33
So to โ€œhave someone onโ€ it means you're joking with them in a fun way.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ ๆฅฝใ—ใๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:38
You're not telling the truth, but it's not something really bad.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:43
You're just trying to joke with someone.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ่ชฐใ‹ใจๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
You're having them on and keep the grammar like this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใฆใ€ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ถญๆŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
You are having me on?
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ
01:51
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:52
I was having you on. It was just a joke.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:55
Don't use simple for this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏ simple ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:57
I had you on.
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ๅ›ใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
01:59
Do you have me on? No.
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็งใซใŠไปปใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
02:01
Not simple tenses.
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ๅ˜็ด”ใชๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:03
Only continuous tenses.
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็ถ™็ถšๆ™‚ๅˆถใฎใฟใ€‚
02:05
Oh, do people still say โ€œYou're pulling my legโ€?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ ใพใ ใ€Œๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:09
No. This?
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ๏ผŸ
02:10
Not really.
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ€‚
02:11
In modern English, this is very old fashioned.
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็พไปฃ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅค้ขจใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
02:14
Who told you about Ivan?
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่ชฐใŒใ‚คใƒฏใƒณใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
02:17
My mate Bob told me.
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ๅ‹้”ใฎใƒœใƒ–ใŒๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:19
Who's Bob?
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02:19
Everyone you know is in this room.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใฃใฆ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ็š†ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
Bobโ€™s my best mate. He works down the pub.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใฏ็งใฎ่ฆชๅ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:24
Which pub?
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ใฉใฎใƒ‘ใƒ–ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:26
The king's... finger.
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็Ž‹ๆง˜ใฎ...ๆŒ‡ใ€‚
02:28
The king's finger.
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็Ž‹ใฎๆŒ‡ใ€‚
02:30
That's not a real pub name.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใƒ‘ใƒ–ใฎๅๅ‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:32
You've made that up.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝœใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใŸ่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
02:33
So to โ€œMAKE something UPโ€, that means to invent
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€้€šๅธธใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ด ๆ—ฉใ ็™บๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
02:37
something usually quickly.
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ใ€‚
02:40
So we're really interested in that phrasal verb to make something up.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:45
Yes. You could say โ€œNo, I'm not making it upโ€
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ไฝœใ‚Š่ฉฑใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
It's real. I didn't invent it.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็พๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็™บๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅ…ˆใปใฉ
02:52
Like I said, this means to invent something
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่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ 
02:55
not just for lies, anything creative, but quick.
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ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€ๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใชไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ็ด ๆ—ฉใ็™บๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:00
So, for example,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€
03:02
I just made up a song for you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆญŒใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:04
Let me play it on my guitar.
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ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใงๅผพใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:06
Or I made up a very cute nickname for my girlfriend/boyfriend.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰/ใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:11
I didn't make it up.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใงใฃใกไธŠใ’ใŸใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚
03:13
All right. I...
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚ ็งใฏโ€ฆ
03:15
I'm dead serious.
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ๆœฌๆฐ—ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:18
I'm dead serious.
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็งใฏๆœฌๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:20
Bob knows! He was in the Mafia.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผ ๅฝผใฏใƒžใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใฎไธ€ๅ“กใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:22
That's Bollocks!
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฆฌ้นฟใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผ
03:25
Okay.
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03:25
So โ€œBollocksโ€ is a very British English term.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒBollocksใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชž็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใชใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:28
It's vulgar.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ‹ๅ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:29
It's slang, because literally it means testicles.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใซใฏ็พไธธใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:33
However, in this context, very common for British people to say
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใŒ
03:38
โ€œThat's a lie!โ€ by just saying โ€œBollocksโ€.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜˜ใ ๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ€ŒใงใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ€‚
03:42
British English = Bollocks
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชž = Bollocks
03:44
American English = Bullshit (It means the same thing)
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชž = Bullshit (ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™)
03:47
Okay, so your mate Bob, who no one has seen
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใพใง ่ชฐใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจ
03:50
or heard of until today, who works in a pub called The King's Finger,
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ใ‚‚่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ The King's Finger ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใฎใƒœใƒ–ใฏใ€ใ‹ใคใฆ
03:54
used to be in the Mafia and knows about our classmate.
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ใƒžใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใซๆ‰€ๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:57
Ivanโ€™s past as a trained assassin?
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ใ‚คใƒฏใƒณใฏ่จ“็ทดใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆš—ๆฎบ่€…ใ ใฃใŸ้ŽๅŽปใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
04:01
Yes!
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ใฏใ„๏ผ
04:02
- and you're happy with that story? - Yes.
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- ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ่ฉฑใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? - ใฏใ„ใ€‚
04:04
Aly! I need a stronger way to say โ€œI'm telling you the truth!โ€
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ใ‚ขใƒชใ‚ฃ๏ผ ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆ๏ผใ€ใจใ‚‚ใฃใจๅผทใ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:08
Maybe with a swear word.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๆ‚ชๆ…‹ใ‚’ใคใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:12
I shit you not.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
04:14
I shit you not.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
04:15
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:16
Now I need a stronger expression
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏ
04:18
to say, โ€œYou're lying and I don't believe you!โ€ in a stronger way.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใชใ„๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅผทใ„่กจ็พใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€‚
04:22
Definitely with a swear word.
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้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€็ฝตใ‚Š่จ€่‘‰ใงใ€‚
04:24
Okay, well, look. Teachers watch my videos too!
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใพใ‚ใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿๆ–นใ‚‚็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
04:28
And they don't like when I swear. So,
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒๆ‚ชๆ…‹ใ‚’ใคใใฎใ‚’ๅซŒใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€
04:33
All right?
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04:33
The safe way to say this, you're full of it.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅ˜˜ใฃใฑใกใงใ™ใ€‚
04:36
Very strong.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
But no swear word.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ‚ชๆ…‹ใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:39
But if you really want to swear.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ช“ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
04:42
You know which word to use.
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ใฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ในใใ‹ใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
You're so full of shit.
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ๅ›ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ˜˜ใคใใ ใญใ€‚
04:46
And the word shit is vulgar.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œshitใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏไธ‹ๅ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
I should be careful when I say that.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏๆณจๆ„ใ—ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ€‚
04:50
Yeah. The word shit is a swear word.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œshitใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏๆฑšใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:52
It's vulgar. It's slang.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ‹ๅ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
04:54
Don't use this with your boss.
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ไธŠๅธใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:56
Your teacher, your mother in law.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็พฉๆฏใ€‚
04:58
Some people don't like swearing.
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ๆ‚ชๆ…‹ใ‚’ใคใใฎใŒๅซŒใ„ใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:01
I love it, but some people don't like it.
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็งใฏๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅซŒใ„ใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
So just be careful where you use it.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:05
Don't get me in trouble with your teacher.
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใจใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:07
Take a seat.
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็€ๅธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:09
oh by the way, if you want to practice this lesson
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใจใ€
05:11
and more than 100 other English lessons on vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar,
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่ชžๅฝ™ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€
05:17
phrasal verbs, idioms, everything you want to learn.
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใชใฉใ€ ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ 100 ไปฅไธŠใฎไป–ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
05:20
You can download my Ultimate English e-book
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็งใฎ Ultimate English ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใฏใ€
05:23
from Papateachme.com or that link in the description.
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Papateachme.com ใพใŸใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:27
This e-book will take your English into first class.
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ใ“ใฎ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใ‚’ ไธ€ๆตใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:30
Get it?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
05:31
Because first class is, Anyway, this lesson is in there.
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ใ ใฃใฆๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใฏใ€ใจใซใ‹ใ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:36
This is unit number 32.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒฆใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒˆ็•ชๅท32ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:37
If you already have this e-book.
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ใ“ใฎ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใ‚’ใ™ใงใซใŠๆŒใกใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
05:39
If you don't have it, Papateachme.com or that link in the description.
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ใŠๆŒใกใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Papateachme.com ใพใŸใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:45
Told ya!
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่จ€ใฃใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผ
05:46
It means nothing
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:47
What did I miss?
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
05:49
We're talking about different ways that you can say โ€œI think you're lying!โ€ and
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
05:54
โ€œNo, no, I'm telling the truth!โ€
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ใ€Œใ„ใ‚„ใ„ใ‚„ใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™๏ผใ€
05:56
Like โ€œBollocks!โ€
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ใ€Œ้ฆฌ้นฟ้ฆฌ้นฟใ—ใ„๏ผใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใซ
05:58
Yes. You know โ€œBollocks!โ€?
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ€ŒBollocks!ใ€ใฃใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:59
Oh, okay.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:00
By the way, a super fun way to use the word
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€
06:03
โ€œBollocksโ€ in a British way is like this.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น้ขจใซใ€ŒBollocksใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†่ถ…้ข็™ฝใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏๆฌกใฎ้€šใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
An example.
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ไพ‹ใ€‚
06:07
Did I ever tell you that I'm Sabrina Carpenter's cousin?
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็งใŒใ‚ตใƒ–ใƒชใƒŠใƒปใ‚ซใƒผใƒšใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใ„ใจใ“ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
06:10
Perfect example.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใชไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:16
if someone says something ridiculous,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€
06:18
Like I'm Sabrina Carpenter's cousin.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐ็งใŒใ‚ตใƒ–ใƒชใƒŠใƒปใ‚ซใƒผใƒšใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใ„ใจใ“ใ ใชใ‚“ใฆใ€้ฆฌ้นฟใ’ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
06:21
You can say that is a lie with BOLLOCKS like this.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช BOLLOCKS ใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜˜ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:26
โ€œBollocks are you!โ€
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ‰ใฏ้ฆฌ้นฟใ ๏ผใ€
06:28
Bollocks + auxiliary (Do/Be/Have) or a modal verb
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Bollocks + ๅŠฉๅ‹•่ฉž (Do/Be/Have) ใพใŸใฏๅŠฉๅ‹•่ฉž
06:34
(Would / Will / Can / Could) those verbs.
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(Would / Will / Can / Could) ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
06:38
This reflects this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅๆ˜ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
So whatever this statement is, reflect that verb.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅๆ˜ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:46
There. But it's not a question remember!
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ใใ“ใซใฏใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„!
06:51
No. not that upward inflection.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใฎไธŠๅ‘ใใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:53
Bollocks are you!
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้ฆฌ้นฟใชใ‚ใชใŸใ ๏ผ
06:55
It's a statement, not a question.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใชใใ€็™บ่จ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†
06:57
I am, I helped her mum give birth to her.
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ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๅ‡บ็”ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:00
Fastest labor ever. Two seconds.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใ„ๅ‡บ็”ฃใ€‚ 2็ง’ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:03
Oh. Come on.
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ใŠใŠใ€‚ ๆฅใฆใ€‚
07:04
But this is a perfect example.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒ็’งใชไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:07
So he said I helped her mum give birth.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใฏ็งใŒๅฝผๅฅณใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ‡บ็”ฃใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:11
You want to say โ€œThat is not true!โ€
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใชใ„๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
07:14
So what do we change that verb to?
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝ•ใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
07:18
Do you know?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:19
very easy.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:20
Past tense. Simple verb.
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้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ€‚ ๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚ ใ—ใŸ
07:23
Did!
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๏ผ
07:24
Bollocks did you!
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้ฆฌ้นฟใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใช๏ผ
07:25
Nice one, Ivan!
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใ‚คใƒฏใƒณ๏ผ
07:27
It's Ivan,
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ใ‚คใƒดใ‚กใƒณใ ใ‚ˆใ€
07:28
I swear you said it was IvAN last time.
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็ขบใ‹ๅ‰ๅ›žใฏใ‚คใƒดใ‚กใƒณใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
07:31
No I didn't, that is baloney.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใฏใงใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:34
Okay, cool.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
07:35
Well, two things. One.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€2ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ 1ใคใ€‚
07:38
โ€œBaloneyโ€ is really old fashioned.
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ใ€Œใƒ‡ใ‚ฟใƒฉใƒกใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใ ใ€‚
07:41
So if you're under 65,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€65 ๆญณๆœชๆบ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
07:44
Don't use baloney. For a safe word.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ฟใƒฉใƒกใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใช่จ€่‘‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
07:47
That's not a swear, but it's a similar vibe to baloney.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชๅฃใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฟใƒฉใƒกใจไผผใŸ้›ฐๅ›ฒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:52
Rubbish.
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ใ”ใฟใ€‚
07:53
And second thing.
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ใใ—ใฆ2็•ช็›ฎใ€‚ ใ€Œ
07:56
I swear can sound like I'm sure,
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I swearใ€ใฏใ€ŒI'm sureใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™
08:01
but it also can be used like,
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ใŒใ€ใ€Œ
08:05
yeah, I'm telling the truth, I swear.
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yeah, I'm speaking the truth, I swearใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
08:07
Like you're being sincere.
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่ช ๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
08:09
And again, you want to stress that word.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:12
I swear.
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็งใฏ่ช“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:14
In the same way as I'm telling you, I swear
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏ
08:18
I'm not lying.
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ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่ช“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:19
Alright, Ivan.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚คใƒฏใƒณใ€‚ ่žใ‹
08:20
I have to ask. Have you ever held a gun?
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้Šƒใ‚’ๆกใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:23
Yes, many times.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ€‚
08:27
I don't buy it.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:28
What does โ€œI don't buy itโ€ mean?
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ใ€Œ่ฒทใ‚ใชใ„ใ€ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
08:32
Oh, so this is actually a very American way
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸใฏ
08:35
to say โ€œI don't believe it.โ€
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ใ€Œไฟกใ˜ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ็š„ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
08:38
so in this context, to โ€œbuyโ€ means to โ€œbelieveโ€.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œ่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€Œไฟกใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:42
I don't buy it.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:44
Again, very American expression, but we steal everything.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚้žๅธธใซใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ็š„ใช่กจ็พ ใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’็›—ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
08:48
We're English.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
08:49
well, why don't you believe it?
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใชใœใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:51
Because your eyes are too kind.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ฎใฏๅ„ชใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
08:54
I have held and shot many guns.
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็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้Šƒใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๆŒใกใ€ๆ’ƒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:57
I told ya.
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่จ€ใฃใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ€‚
08:58
but my favorite would be sniper rifle.
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ใงใ‚‚็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฏใ‚นใƒŠใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
09:01
Last week I hit the guy from 237m.
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ€็งใฏ237ใƒกใƒผใƒˆใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ใใฎ็”ทใ‚’ๆ’ƒใฃใŸใ€‚
09:06
Unfortunately, my partner next to me, he also got shot in this fight.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซใ€็งใฎ้šฃใซใ„ใŸใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผ ใ‚‚ใ“ใฎๆˆฆใ„ใงๆ’ƒใŸใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:09
I couldn't save him.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚’ๆ•‘ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:11
It was very sad.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
09:14
Sad is not the word for this.
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏ่จ€ใ„่กจใ›ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:15
Frustrating.
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ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
09:17
Fortnite is so frustrating!
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใ‚คใƒˆใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹๏ผ
09:19
Fortnite!?!?!?!?
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใ‚คใƒˆ๏ผ๏ผŸ๏ผ๏ผŸ๏ผ๏ผŸ๏ผ๏ผŸ
09:21
okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ
09:22
Let's finish with a game to practice everything we've learned today.
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ๅฎŸ่ทตใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
09:26
Again if you have downloaded my e-book this is unit 32.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€็งใฎ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒฆใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒˆ 32 ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:31
There's more information.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณใ—ใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:32
Practice go have fun.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:35
However are you watching me from your class with your teacher right now?
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไปŠใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆŽˆๆฅญใ‹ใ‚‰็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
09:39
If so, your teacher is the coolest. Why?
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœ๏ผŸ
09:41
Because they let you say shit in their lessons.
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ใ ใฃใฆใ€ๆŽˆๆฅญใงใใ ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใ›ใฆใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€‚
09:43
In this game, you find out if you're a good liar or not.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใฏใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒๅ˜˜ใคใใจใ—ใฆไธŠๆ‰‹ใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:46
So you don't need a full class.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นๅ…จไฝ“ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:48
You just need one study buddy.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏๅ‹‰ๅผทไปฒ้–“ใŒไธ€ไบบใ ใ‘ๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:50
Find a partner.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:52
This is what you need to do.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:53
So write down one crazy but true thing from your life.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ธใƒผใ ใ‘ใฉๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ไธ€ใคๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:00
Maybe you're related to a celebrity.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ‰ๅไบบใจ่ฆชๆˆšใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆœ‰ๅไบบใจ
10:02
Maybe you met and fell in love with a celebrity.
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ๅ‡บไผšใฃใฆๆ‹ใซ่ฝใกใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
10:06
Who knows, Anything ridiculous from your life.
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่ชฐใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰ใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ€‚
10:10
Write that down.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:11
Next, I want you to make up a lie about your life.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใงใฃใกไธŠใ’ใฆๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
10:15
Nothing too crazy like I went to the moon.
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ๆœˆใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใ‹ใ€ใใ‚“ใชใซใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ธใƒผใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใฆใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
10:19
No, that's.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
10:20
No. It has to be believable.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:23
In this game, you need to convince your partner that both of those
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใฏใ€ใใฎไธกๆ–นใŒ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ธๆ‰‹ใซ็ดๅพ—ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
10:28
things are true.
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ใ€‚
10:30
your partner will say, I don't believe you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใฏใ€Œ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:33
Using these and ask questions about those situations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:37
again, you have to lie, remember, both of those things are correct.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ใใฎ 2 ใคใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:42
So use these expressions
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€
10:45
to convince your partner you're telling the truth two pro tips.
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใซ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’่ชžใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ดๅพ—ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎใƒ—ใƒญใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ”็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:49
Don't make these boring.
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้€€ๅฑˆใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:51
Like I don't like apples.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:54
That's not fun for this game.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใฏ้ข็™ฝใใชใ„ใ€‚
10:55
Just keep it crazy but believable.
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ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ธใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚ŠใชใŒใ‚‰ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:59
So make up some good lies.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใ„ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:01
Because the winner is the person who can identify the correct lie.
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ˜˜ใ‚’่ฆ‹็ ดใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸไบบใŒๅ‹่€…ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:06
So for example, for me, in my life
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏไบบ็”Ÿใฎไธญใง
11:09
I have taught Shakira how to swear in English.
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใ‚ญใƒผใƒฉใซ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง็ฝตใ‚Š่จ€่‘‰ใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:14
Thatโ€™s bollocks! Where did you teach Shakira?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฆฌ้นฟใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผ ใ‚ทใƒฃใ‚ญใƒผใƒฉใฏใฉใ“ใงๆ•™ใˆใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:16
Iโ€™m telling you! I taught Shakira how to swear in English.
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆ๏ผ ็งใฏใ‚ทใƒฃใ‚ญใƒผใƒฉใซ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ‚ชๆ…‹ใ‚’ใคใๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:20
I was in Colombia like ten years ago.
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10ๅนดใใ‚‰ใ„ๅ‰ใซใ‚ณใƒญใƒณใƒ“ใ‚ขใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:22
I met her through a friend of mine who is related to her.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใจ่ฆชๆˆš้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‹ไบบใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
11:26
Nah, you're full of it.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜˜ใ ใ€‚
11:27
She speaks perfect English.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฎŒ็’งใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:29
Okay, what's the next one?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:30
Okay. And my second one.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ2ใค็›ฎใ€‚
11:32
Is that my bare butt
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็งใฎ่ฃธใฎใŠๅฐปใŒ
11:34
has been seen on British TV.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
Yeah, I buy that.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไฟกใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:39
What do you think?
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ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:40
Have fun with the game and I'll see you in the next class. Bye.
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ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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