The many meanings of "Get" - Learn English grammar

409,255 views ใƒป 2016-09-24

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:04
Cheers, mate!
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ๆญ“ๅฃฐใƒกใ‚คใƒˆ๏ผ
00:08
oh mate, I've gotta tell you about last night. It was a crazy night!
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆ˜จๅคœใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใใ‚ƒใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ธใƒผใชๅคœใงใ—ใŸ๏ผ
00:11
Right, so I'm at my house. I'm getting ready, get dressed, get my shoes on.
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ใใ†ใ ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ็งใฎๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ€็€ๆ›ฟใˆใ€้ดใ‚’ๅฑฅใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
Get out of the house and get myself a taxi, to get to the club
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ๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใฆใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใ‚Šใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–
00:16
I got to the club about 10 - 10:30
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ใซ่กŒใ 10ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰10ๆ™‚ๅŠใใ‚‰ใ„ใซใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใซ
00:18
I got free tickets to this cub from a guy I'm getting to know at work
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็€ใ„ใŸ ่ทๅ ดใง็Ÿฅใ‚ŠๅˆใฃใŸ็”ทๆ€งใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒ–ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸ
00:21
He's a nice guy, he's new, but,
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ๅฝผใฏใƒŠใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฌใ‚คใ  ๅฝผใฏๆ–ฐไบบใ ใ‘ใฉใ€
00:23
Last time I spoke to him he was like "Mate, you're getting fat!"
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ๅ‰ๅ›žๅฝผใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸๆ™‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ€Œ็›ธๆฃ’ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:26
And I'm like "Mate! I'm getting pretty offended by what you're saying here!"
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใƒˆ๏ผใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใง่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‹ใชใ‚Š่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
Do you get me?
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:31
Anyway, once we get into the club
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–
00:32
I get to the bar, get myself a drink, i'm getting my money out, right?
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ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใƒผใซ่กŒใใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใŽใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:35
And I get kissed by this girl next to me. And she is gorgeous
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ใใ—ใฆ้šฃใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใซใ‚ญใ‚นใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚ดใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚น
00:38
She kinda looks like Amy Winehouse
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ‚จใ‚คใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹
00:40
But anyway as she's putting her hand in my pocket, I'm like "This is getting a bit crazy here!"
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ใงใ‚‚ใจใซใ‹ใๅฝผๅฅณใŒ็งใฎใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠใ‹ใ—ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผใ€
00:43
"Get your hand out of my pocket! This is getting a bit crazy!"
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ใ€Œ็งใฎใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠใ‹ใ—ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผใ€
00:46
But at the same time I'm thinking
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ใงใ‚‚ๅŒๆ™‚ใซใ€
00:47
You don't get this opportunity very often, do ya?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใชๆฉŸไผšใฏใ‚ใฃใŸใซใชใ„ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‹ใช๏ผŸ
00:49
It's not often you get kissed by a beautiful girl who looks like Amy Winehouse
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ใ‚จใ‚คใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็พŽใ—ใ„ๅฅณใฎๅญใซใ‚ญใ‚นใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใฃใŸใซใ‚ใ‚Š
00:52
Do you get me?
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:54
Then I remember "Oh I've gotta go! I've got a meeting in the morning!"
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ใใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ่กŒใ‹ใชใใ‚ƒ๏ผ ๆœใ‹ใ‚‰ไผš่ญฐใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ๏ผใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:57
So I tell the girl "I've gotta go, I'll see you later!"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅฅณใฎๅญใซใ€Œ่กŒใ‹ใชใใ‚ƒใ€ๅพŒใงไผšใŠใ†๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
I got her number anyway
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ใจใซใ‹ใๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้›ป่ฉฑ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๆ‰‹
01:04
Get a taxi, get back to my hotel
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ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸ ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ใคใ‹ใพใˆใฆใ€ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซ
01:05
I'm at my hotel room
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ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹
01:07
I get out my keycard, but it's not there!
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ใซใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใ“ใซใชใ„๏ผ
01:09
It's missing
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่กŒๆ–นไธๆ˜Ž
01:11
Do you know what I think happened?
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ใงใ™ ็งใŒไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:13
I think it got stolen by that Amy Winehouse girl
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ใ‚จใ‚คใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใซ็›—ใพใ‚ŒใŸใจ
01:17
Sometimes I just don't get it
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ๆ€ใ† ใŸใพใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹
01:25
So we all know that "Get" basically can mean receive
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใŸใกใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
01:29
or obtained for example you could buy something
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ใพใ™
01:35
Yeah I can't draw cats
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็Œซใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
01:36
You could say:
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผš
01:39
so of course this is the most common way of understanding "Get" it means receive
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ŒGetใ€ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™
01:44
maybe you bought the cat. Don't buy cats! Always adopt!
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็Œซใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็Œซใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใช๏ผ ๅฟ…ใšๆŽก็”จ๏ผ
01:48
So "get" can mean "buy"
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ใ€Œgetใ€ใฏใ€Œbuyใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
01:51
But not just "Buy", maybe someone gave you the cat as a present maybe it's your birthday
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ใพใ™ ใงใ‚‚ใ€Œbuyใ€ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ็Œซ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:57
I'll be an amazing birthday present for my birthday please get me a cat but
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็งใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ดˆใ‚Šใพใ™ ็Œซใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใงใ‚‚
02:02
that's just one meaning of get and there are many many meetings of get if you add
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ใใ‚Œใฏ 1 ใคใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ get ใฎๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉž ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€get ใฎๅ‡บไผšใ„ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š
02:11
a preposition with get you have a phrasal verb and get appears many times
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ get ใŒไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็พใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
in phrasal verbs in fact it's so complex we need a new video to explain them here
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ค‡้›‘ ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใง
02:23
are just five and we explain those five in this video on my belly if you've
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ใฏ 5 ใคใ ใ‘ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 5 ใคใฏ็งใฎ่…นใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:29
already seen this video let's continue another meaning of get is catch and we
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆ—ขใซ่ฆ‹ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† get ใฎๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ
02:36
say you catch the bus
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catch ใงใ€ใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
so in this case you could say I got the bus in the past or I get the bus every
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02:45
day in the present tense for example and not just for a bus you could get a taxi
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ็พๅœจๅฝข ใงใ€ใƒใ‚นใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
02:52
get the train get a plane or boat any public transport the boats public try
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้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‚„ใƒœใƒผใƒˆใซไน—ใ‚‹ ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใซ
02:58
guess boat was a public transport on me
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ไน—ใ‚‹
03:02
he's sick he has a cold so we can say he caught a cold in past but remember we
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ๅฝผ ใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ใฒใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†
03:08
can use get to replace catch so as a sentence I got a cold
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€get ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ catch ใ‚’็ฝฎๆ›ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ nce I got a cold.
03:15
that's a few meanings of get here are some more so you got the bus you are on
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get here ใฎ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ ใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ใชใŸ
03:20
the bus
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ใฏใƒใ‚นใซ
03:21
you're going to meet your friend and your friend wants to know what time will
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ไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹้”ใซไผšใ„ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ๅ‹้”ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„
03:26
you arrive and you say this he could say i'll arrive in 10 minutes but in natural
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ใพใ™ ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ 10 ๅˆ†ๅพŒใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‡ช็„ถใช
03:33
speech that's not how we say it we use get but you can't just say I'll get in
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่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใงใฏใ€get ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€10 ๅˆ†ๅพŒใซๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆ
03:40
10 minutes
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03:41
that doesn't sound good you must have a destination after get so i'll get to the
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 'll get to the
03:47
office i'll get to your house or get to the pub or just i'll get there I'll get
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office i'll get to your house or get to the pub or just get there I'll get
03:54
there in 10 minutes to clarify I'll get in 10 minutes knew how that's another
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there in 10 minutes toๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ I'll get there in 10 minutes
04:00
meaning of get now i'm teaching it
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆ
04:03
I understand why you hate it so much and then finally you get there you meet your
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ใ„ใพใ™ ใชใœใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใใ‚“ใชใซๅซŒใ†ใฎใ‹็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใซ็€ใใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
04:08
friend and your friend says wow you got fat that's not nice but what does he
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ๅ‹ไบบใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅคชใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๅฝผ
04:16
mean you got fat
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅคชใฃ
04:18
what word could we replace this with
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ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝ•ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹
04:21
became you became that or the opposite you became skinny you got skinny if you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใซใชใฃใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎ้€† ใซใชใฃใŸ ็—ฉใ›
04:28
win the lottery you get rich if you lose all that money in a casino you get poor
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ใŸ ๅฎใใ˜ใซๅ‹ใฆ ใฐ็—ฉใ›ใŸ ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒŽใงใ™ในใฆใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใจ้‡‘ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚‹ ่ฒงไนใซ
04:33
again so there's another meaning of get become in a more complex sentence you
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ใชใ‚‹ get become ใซใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ค‡้›‘ใชๆ–‡ใง
04:38
can use get like this
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get like this ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ get like this
04:40
let's imagine you're walking with your friend and you're talking about Game of
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅ‹ไบบใจๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใƒปใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒปใ‚นใƒญใƒผใƒณใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
04:44
Thrones or walking dead and you're annoying friend who always tells you
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒปใƒ‡ใƒƒใƒ‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:51
what happens in the episode you haven't seen yet they say oh my god you know got
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
04:56
killed last night in the episode of walking dead hair so now you hate your
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ๆ˜จๅคœใฎๆญปใ‚“ใ ้ซชใ‚’ๆญฉใใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใงๆฎบใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚’ๆ†Žใ‚€
05:01
friend but also who got killed
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€่ชฐใŒๆฎบใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใฎ
05:05
why did he say it like that well in this case get replaces the verb be in a
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ใ‹ใ€ใชใœๅฝผใฏใ“ใฎไธญใงใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ case get ใฏๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใฎๅ‹•่ฉž be ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใ‚ใ‚Š
05:10
passive sentence know if you've seen our lesson on the passive you know that to
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ใพใ™ ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œ
05:15
make a passive sentence we need the verb be and the verb three or past participle
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ใฐใ€ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๅ‹•่ฉž be ใจๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 3 ใคใพใŸใฏ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž
05:23
however you want to call it
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ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅ
05:24
those make a passive sentence for example i was born in London
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ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€็งใฏใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
05:29
that's a passive sentence the verb be i was born bear or born that's over three
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใฎๆ–‡ใงใ™ ๅ‹•่ฉž be i wasborn bear orborn that's over three
05:37
so the verb get replaces the verb be so really he could say movement was killed
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ใชใฎใงๅ‹•่ฉž get ใŒๅ‹•่ฉž be ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝผใฏๅ‹•ใใŒๆฎบใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:45
him walking dead now you should know that this is a more informal way of
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ๅฝผใฏๆญปใ‚“ใงๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใงใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š้žๅ…ฌๅผใชๆ–นๆณ•
05:49
using the passive voice and in some cases you can't use get in a passive
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ใงใ™ ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆญŒใฃใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€
05:55
voice to replace B let me give you an example i was born in london i can't say
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ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใ‚’ B ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’
06:01
i got born in London that's not just no but if you say for example my car was
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็งใฏใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใง็”Ÿใพใ‚ŒใŸ ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎ่ปŠใฏ
06:08
stolen i can save my car got stolen
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็›—ใพใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฏ็งใฎ่ปŠใŒ็›—ใพใ‚ŒใŸใฎใ‚’ๆ•‘ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
06:12
that's okay it sounds a bit more informal but it's okay
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—้žๅ…ฌๅผใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹
06:17
also you can't use it with stative verbs it won't make sense for example a
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใพใŸใ€็Šถๆ…‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใ ใพใ›ใ‚“ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:21
sentence like everyone knows thomas stupid that's an active sentence
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่ƒฝๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใฎๆ–‡
06:26
let's change it to passive it is known that Thomas stupid
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ใ‚’ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใซๅค‰ใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒผใƒžใ‚นใฏๆ„šใ‹
06:32
that's passive now let's change the verb be forget it gets known that Thomas
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ใงใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ใงใ™ ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ ใ† ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใƒˆใƒผใƒžใ‚นใฏๆ„šใ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
06:38
stupid now that doesn't make sense so stative verbs
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใชใ•ใชใ„ใฎใง ็Šถๆ…‹ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ
06:42
no but a movement an action verb like I got arrested
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ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใ—ใ‹ใ— ๅ‹•ใ ๅ‹•่ฉž ็ง ใŒ้€ฎๆ•ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช
06:46
that's fine but just remember it sounds less formal
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:50
that's it weird right and in some common expressions it means to start being
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช ่กจ็พใงใฏใ€
06:56
something very similar to become but we use it in such expressions like get
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bebe ใจ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Š
07:04
married get divorced get fired get engaged
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07:06
get lost these gets mean you start being that thing so when you get married
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎtใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็ตๅฉš
07:13
it means you start being married and now hopefully you won't get lost because
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็ตๅฉšใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ ่ฟทๅญใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:18
we've explained the many uses of get another way to use get is with
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07:26
possessions for example i can say i have blah blah i have a cat that's a
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็Œซใฏ
07:35
possession and that's fine but it's not very common to say I have a cat
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ๆ‰€ๆœ‰็‰ฉใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€็งใŒ็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„
07:40
it sounds a bit too formal today it's much more common to say i have got a cat
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ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ็งใฏ็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฅ‘็ด„ใ‚’็ตใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„
07:45
or contracted to I've got a cat that's positive
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ใงใ™ ็งใฏ็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆ
07:51
what this in- the- goes with this verb i haven't got a cat a common mistake I see
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ใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ in- the- ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ† ็ง ใฏ็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹
07:59
with this is when people say I have a cat
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้–“้•ใ„ ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€็งใŒ ็Œซ
08:02
they think the negative is I haven't a cat
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ใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจไบบใ€…ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒ็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹
08:06
it is the negative but it's that sounds really old-fashioned it's much more
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ๆ˜”ใชใŒใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจ
08:11
common to say I don't have a cat or I haven't got a cat if you're talking
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ใงใ™ใŒ
08:17
about possessions in the negative so when you say have got it's about a
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ใ€ๆ‰€ๆœ‰็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆๅฆๅฎš็š„ ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€I don't have a cat ใพใŸใฏ
08:23
possession
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08:24
I have got that's a possession don't confuse it with i have got to do
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I have not got a cat ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจ ๆททๅŒใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ็ง
08:29
something that means something different
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ใฏไฝ•ใ‹้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
08:32
what does it mean let's have a look when you must go you have to go there some
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ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
08:40
obligation you can replace that obligation word master have 24 have got
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ใใฎ็พฉๅ‹™ใ‚’็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใฏ24ใ‚’ๆŒใฃ
08:46
to again the contraction is better
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ†ใณๅŽ็ธฎใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:49
I've got two so again you could say I have to go I must go
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็งใฏ2ใคๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅ†ใณใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ง ใŒ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†
08:55
sure that's fine but again I've got to go is more common so that is for an
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ 've got to go ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:01
obligation and you notice that that is a positive sentence but be careful because
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็พฉๅ‹™ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่‚ฏๅฎšๆ–‡ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ™ใŒใ€
09:07
if we change this to a negative i haven't got to go
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฆๅฎšๆ–‡ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€I have not got to go
09:13
it doesn't mean the same as I mustn't this removes the obligation
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ใฏ I ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็พฉๅ‹™ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใ„ใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
09:18
so in other words the option is there
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ใฎใงใ€่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
09:22
I could go I could stay but I haven't got to
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็งใฏ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:27
there's no obligation for me to go i have got to go
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09:31
I must go I haven't got to go i have a choice in a sentence
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็ง ใฏๆ–‡ไธญใซ้ธๆŠž่‚ข
09:36
can you stay or have you got to go no I haven't got to go i can stay it's a
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ Can you stay or have you got to go ใ„ใ„ใˆ ็งใฏ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใฏ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใฏใจใฉใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏ
09:42
choice
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้ธๆŠž
09:43
I've got a meeting so I've got to go we have another video explaining more about
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ใงใ™
09:47
the pronunciation of got to click on my bending to see that so do you get it now
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get
09:53
oh what's that another meaning of get if i ask do you get it or if I say oh I get
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ใฎๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ get ใฎๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ
10:00
it
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ใใ‚Œใฏ
10:01
what do I mean
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
10:05
so you want to say oh I understand now then you'd say oh I get it but be
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ— ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€็ฐกๅ˜
10:12
careful you can't use it for everything that would be too easy for example you
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ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:17
can say I understand five languages
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10:21
I don't understand five languages that's no but you can't say I get five
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'5 ใ‹ๅ›ฝ่ชž ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ„ใˆใ€5 ใ‹
10:26
languages
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ๅ›ฝ่ชž
10:27
no it means you understand now you finally oh so it's more like you
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ใฏ ็†่งฃใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
10:35
understand now
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10:36
oh I get it so now i think you get how to use get in many situations
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10:41
now get out there and practice thank you for watching a lesson if you want to see
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ไปŠใ™ใใใ“ใซๅ‡บใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
10:45
more videos we've got more right here if you want to subscribe click on my belly
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใฎ่…นใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ
10:50
and remember you can follow us on instagram facebook or even this is
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:54
really cool
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10:55
no this one look at me I'm a cup and you can always support us by clicking right
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ็งใฏใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ— ใงใ™ ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใคใงใ‚‚็งใŸใกใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใงใใพใ™
11:01
here see in the next class by the preposition shows what happened
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11:06
the verb shows how it happened this is dangerous don't do this okay
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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