Direct Speech vs. Reported Speech | Improve Your English Storytelling

18,619 views ・ 2022-07-07

Learn English with Papa Teach Me


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
- How do we change this boring conversation?
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He said, "Your dress is ugly."
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Wow. I said, "Your face is ugly."
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Ah.
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He said, "This is why you have no friends."
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Wow that's crazy.
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Then he had a very stupid look on his face and walked away.
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Hmm Hmm.
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And make it more interesting, more engaging, more exciting.
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So he goes, "Tour dress is ugly."
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Whoa, whoa.
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So I'm all like, "Yeah well your face is ugly."
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Wow.
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So he's all like, "Well this is why you don't have friends."
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And then what happened?
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And then he just went all like, "Eugh."
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What, what?
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These two birds.
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Did you know that this and this mean the same thing?
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Whoa, whoa.
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Okay, not in every situation.
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Go can mean leave, and like can mean,
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mm, this makes me happy, I like this.
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But, when we tell one person
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what another person said, they can mean the same thing.
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For example.
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He wants to tell his friend exactly what he said.
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But more importantly, he wants to say how he said that.
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Yeah, he could say, "Oh, he told me
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"that my hair looked bad."
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Grammatically, that's fine.
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But to explain exactly how someone said something,
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you probably copy their hand gestures,
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their face movements and exactly how they said it, right?
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To achieve this in English, we do this.
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Oh my God, we were talking, and he was like,
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"Your hair looks bad." (whimpers)
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And then,
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so I went, "Well, your face looks bad."
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So in this case, in this context, both mean said.
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They're both direct speech and they both copy
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not just the exact words, but you are copying
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how they said this and how you said this,
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and grammar stuff, notice with like,
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you need a version of be.
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He was like, was because he, she, it, and it's past.
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This happened in the past.
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Same with the verb go, I went.
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Again, they both just mean said.
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So if the verb say is perfectly fine,
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why do we use be like and go?
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Well, it sounds more emphatic, more dramatic.
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03:01
You are making the listener experience
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what you experienced in that conversation.
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You are making that conversation seem alive.
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It just makes it more relatable.
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Okay, is this formal, no.
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Is it rude, also no.
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It just sounds very casual, so be careful using it
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in business work situations because yeah,
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it doesn't sound very professional,
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but with friends this is how we really speak.
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We also use go and be like to copy the mannerisms,
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the behavior, everything the face is doing,
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everything the body is doing,
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again because it makes it more engaging
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and interesting for the listener.
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So I was talking to Maria and you know how she gets,
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you know, well, I was just like,
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and she just went, like I understood, very weird.
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Look at this conversation.
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Yesterday, right, my parents are like, "Go to your room."
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So I go, "Make me."
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Yeah, I can't play PlayStation anymore.
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So because this isn't very formal grammar,
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we can be more relaxed with the rules.
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Yes, this conversation happened in the past,
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but did you notice, present verbs.
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You can totally do that, because English is stupid
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and nothing makes sense.
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So while we are learning,
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I want you to think about
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your last conversation that you had.
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Make a mental note of it.
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You'll need that at the end of this video.
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To add some extra, mwah, flavor,
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you can include the word all after the verb be,
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or after the verb go, like this.
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Again, this adds emphasis to the way you are acting,
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the way you are behaving.
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So you don't really even need a word after this.
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You could just say, every time she looks at me,
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I'm all like. (sighs) (bells chiming)
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Or, you could use a word, like,
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"Every time she looks at me,
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"I'm all like heart eye emoji."
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You know, if you're texting or emailing that
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to someone, you could, and yet,
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of course you could say,
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"Every time she looks at me I go all stupid."
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So romantic.
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You could, to avoid repetition, use both of them
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in the same sentence, like this.
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When I watch Allie's videos, I'm like, "Yay."
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But when I'm in class, I go all sleepy.
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Also also, the verb go in this context
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works like the verb get,
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meaning become, I become all sleepy.
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06:00
Let's practice this in the comments right now.
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When you see a certain person,
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think about a special person,
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how do you behave, how do you act?
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06:10
Try to use this in your answer.
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Also, think of that last person
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that you had a conversation, an argument with.
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06:19
What happened, what did they say?
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What did you say, what were your facial expressions like?
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Use emojis in your answer, that's fine too.
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Practice all those ways that we use
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be like and go in your answers.
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And today, start using this new English structure
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in your writing and speaking.
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06:39
I'll see you in the next class, bye.
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(gentle music)
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