AVOID Mistakes in speaking English | Speak, Talk, Say, Tell difference

275,530 views ใƒป 2023-03-15

Learn English with Harry


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi there this is Harry Welcome back to advancedย  English lessons with Harry where I try to helpย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:04
you to get a better understanding of theย  English language. And as you know in all ofย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
00:09
these lessons I always ask you to send me in yourย  contributions, or questions, or even if you haveย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ฐ•์˜์— ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:15
suggestions what you would like to have includedย  in future lessons. Well, this particular lessonย ย 
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. ์Œ, ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š”
00:20
is exactly that. Hello there, Ruben. This is forย  you. You asked me to give you some idea throughย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฃจ๋ฒค. ์ด๊ฑด ๋„์œ„ํ•œ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:27
a lesson about the difference of say, tell, speakย  and talk and a few other words like ask that I'veย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ , ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ์€ ask์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
thrown in. And utter and convey. So this lesson isย  for all of you out there with these difficulties,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
00:40
but in particular, it's been askedย  and requested by Ruben. Okay, so...
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ํŠนํžˆ Ruben์ด ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ...
00:45
And if you do like this particularย  lesson, then please like the video,ย ย 
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์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
00:48
and you can subscribe to the channel becauseย  you know, it does it really, really helps.
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„๋„์ด ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
Okay, so it's an advanced English lesson andย  we're looking at different ways of the differencesย ย 
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์ž, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
between to say, to tell, to speak, and talk. Now,ย  there are other verbs as I mentioned, to ask,ย ย 
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to say, to tell, to speak, talk ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ, to ask,
01:07
convey, and utter and I'll mention those as weย  go through the lesson. Okay, let's get started.
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์ „๋‹ฌ, ๋ฐœ์–ธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:14
Say. Say is an irregular verb, irregular verb.ย  And we say-said-said. There the three parts ofย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋‹ค. Say๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
01:22
the verb say, said, said. Say is used withย  or without a personal object. For example,ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. Say๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
01:30
Sarah said that she was tired. Sarah said thatย  she was tired. You can also use it with them aย ย 
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Sarah๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sarah๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
personal object, followed by the preposition. Forย  example, Sarah said to me that she was tired. Soย ย 
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Sarah๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๋ฅผ
01:46
you've got two options to say it with or withoutย  the personal object. Sara said that she was tired.ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
In that case, it's without the personal object,.ย  Or Sara said to me, and as our personal object me,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
02:00
Sarah said to me that she was tired. So notice howย  we structure the sentence Sarah said that she wasย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
02:08
tired. Or Sarah said to me that she was tired,ย  okay? It's not Sarah say me, okay. Sara saidย ย 
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. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด Sarah๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€? ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๋งํ•œ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€
02:16
to me, or Sarah said that she was tired. Say canย  also be used when we want to express an opinion orย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Say๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
a thought, for example, I say that we should giveย  each person 20 tickets so that they can sell themย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ 20์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ํŒ”๊ณ 
02:33
and raise some money for charity. That's what Iย  say. Okay, or we could even say, Oh, I say, what'sย ย 
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์ž์„  ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์•„,
02:38
that over there? That looks very interesting.ย  So we use it to raise an opinion or a view orย ย 
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์ €๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ง€?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:44
to get people's attention to something, Oh, I say,ย  what's that? So you can use it in different ways.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Okay, then let's look at the verb tell, to tell.ย  And again, we're talking about an irregular verb,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋™์‚ฌ tell, to tell์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ
02:57
tell-told-told. So there's your three partsย  tell, told and told, okay. And tell is always,ย ย 
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tell-told-told์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  tell์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ,
03:07
always followed by a personal object. For example,ย  She told me she was tired. Or she told me that sheย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
03:17
was tired. You can either include or exclude thatย  she told me she was tired, or she told me thatย ย 
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:24
she was tired. The important thing is that afterย  told, it's followed by that personal object. Me,ย ย 
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ์™ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งํ•œ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜,
03:29
okay. And when we use tell, it's often used toย  describe when we give orders or instructions.ย ย 
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”. tell์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ช…๋ น์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
I told them to go to bed. So when you wantedย  children to get to bed early, or whenever Iย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ฐ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
03:43
told them to go to bed, I told them to go to bedย  after their supper. I told you to ring the doctor,ย ย 
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์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์‚ฌํ•œํ…Œ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:50
did you ring him? I told you to ring theย  doctor. So we're giving instructions. Andย ย 
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์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ์–ด? ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
03:55
usually we're using it in not so harsh, butย  very, very dictatorial or strong way I toldย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋…์žฌ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
you to ring your doctor. Why didn't you? I toldย  the kids to go to bed. Why aren't they in bed?
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์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ์•ˆํ–ˆ์–ด? ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
04:08
Say and tell can both be used when we're talkingย  about either direct or reported speech. Forย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:15
example, she said, 'I want to leave.' So at theย  party, she said I want to leave. She said thatย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” '๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
04:22
she wanted to leave. She said, 'I hate tea.' Sheย  told me she hates tea. Okay, so we can use it inย ย 
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๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ด.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
that direct and reported speech and say and tellย  are always interchangeable. The only thing youย ย 
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์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค๊ณผ ๋ง๊ณผ ๋ง์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ตํ™˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ผ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ
04:39
have to do, you have to change the structure ofย  the sentence to make it a little different. Andย ย 
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์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:45
to make it grammatically accurate, of course. Forย  example, did she tell you what happened yesterday?ย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:51
So question, did she tell you what happenedย  yesterday? Or did she say what happened yesterday?ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:58
Did she tell you what happened yesterday? Didย  she say what happened yesterday? The meaning isย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š”
05:04
exactly the same, the structure is slightlyย  different. What did Jack say? What did Jackย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žญ์ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด? ์žญ์ด
05:11
tell you? Exactly the same. There's a differentย  structure we want to say, or use say or tell.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” say ๋˜๋Š” tell์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:18
Now let's look at speak. Speak againย  is an irregular verb. And the threeย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. Speak again์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ
05:25
parts are different speak-spoke- spoken.ย  I speak, he spoke, I have spoken. Speak,ย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง-๋ง-๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๋‹ค ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค
05:33
spoke, spoken. And make sure you get thatย  pronunciation speak, spoke and spoken.
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๋งํ•œ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:42
Speak is used in a little bit more of a formalย  way and formal situations, particularly when youย ย 
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Speak๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ
05:47
want to emphasise that something is important.ย  For example, I will speak to you later. I willย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
speak to you later. I will speak to managementย  and ask them to increase our salaries. I willย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
speak to management and ask them to increaseย  our salary. So a little bit more formal.ย ย 
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๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ
06:07
And it's also used when we're referring toย  languages. For example, he can speak threeย ย 
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์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:12
languages. He can speak German, English,ย  and Spanish. He can speak three languages.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…์ผ์–ด, ์˜์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Or indeed, if somebody is talking aboutย  making an address to a large gathering orย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ชจ์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฐ์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:25
crowd. The senior manager will speak at theย  end of the conference. The senior managerย ย 
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. ๊ณ ์œ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ณ ์œ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š”
06:31
will speak at the beginning of the party,ย  just to introduce. So welcome everybodyย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ฌํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋ชจ์ž„์— ์˜ค์‹  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:36
to this year's annual get together. Okay, soย  we're using it in slightly more formal way.
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. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Talk. Talk is a regular verb, okay. Soย  the others we've looked at areirregular,ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋‹ค. Talk๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™
06:49
so talk is the regular verb. And it's talk-talked.ย  I talk, he talked. Now, remember when you're usingย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ talk๊ฐ€ ์ •๊ทœ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง์ด ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
06:58
it in that past tense, make sure you get theย  correct pronunciation of that -ed ending. Talkย ย 
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. -ed ์–ด๋ฏธ์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ํฌ ๊ฐ€
07:07
is going to sound talked. I talk, he talked.ย  Okay. So make sure you pronounce that -ed endingย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ -ed ์–ด๋ฏธ ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:15
correctly. The same as walk-walked. Talk-talked.ย  The sound and the ending exactly the same.ย ย 
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. ๊ฑท๊ธฐ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์™€ ์—”๋”ฉ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
So we use talk when we're in a much more relaxedย  environment, or relaxed setting among friends orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:33
family. And usually in a conversational style.ย  Okay, you can use talk like this. I was talkingย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด.
07:40
to your mom the other day, and she said youย  were enjoying your early college days. Yeah,ย ย 
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์ €๋ฒˆ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—„๋งˆ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์‹œ์ ˆ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘,
07:45
I was talking to your mom the other day. Weย  talked all night about our favourite movies,ย ย 
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์ €๋ฒˆ์— ๋„ˆํฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋ž‘ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ 
07:51
we talked forever. So the boy and girl meetingย  for the first time or the second time in theirย ย 
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์˜์›ํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†Œ๋…„๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š”
07:57
relationship, it's... we talked forever.ย  We we could have talked all night. Yeah,ย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์€... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์›ํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
08:02
so something a little bit more relaxed,ย  and a little bit more friendly and inform.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
And again, as we said before, speak and talk,ย  they are interchangeable, okay. And it dependsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ตํ™˜์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
08:14
on the formality of the speech that you'reย  talking to. And in this situation, there'sย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์„ค์˜ ๊ฒฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
08:19
no need to change the grammatical structure andย  the sentence is usually the same. For example,ย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
08:23
I would like to speak to your manager, I wouldย  like to speak to your manager. I would like toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
talk with your parents. I'd like to speak to yourย  manager. I would like to talk with your parents.ย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
They're not very different, okay, the structureย  the sentences is exactly the same. But as I said,ย ย 
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ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
08:43
I would like to talk to your manager, or I'd likeย  to speak to your parents, you know, whether I sayย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋“ 
08:48
talk or speak, it's not going to change theย  meaning, the intention, or what I want to do.
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๋งํ•˜๋“ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ, ์˜๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•  ๊ฒƒ.
08:53
Now, we can use different prepositions. Do weย  use 'with' or do we use 'to?' So let me giveย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'with'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด 'to'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:59
you a couple of examples of that. When we speak TOย  someone, it's usually in a way, like it's one wayย ย 
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ผ๋ฐฉํ†ตํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:06
yeah. So if your boss is really annoyed with you.ย  Or your parents are really annoyed with you. Orย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
09:12
you're really annoyed with your kids. You can useย  it one way, I will speak to you later. I'll speakย ย 
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์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:19
to you later. So you're going to have to sit thereย  and listen to mother or father. Or you're going toย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์—„๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•„๋น ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
09:25
have to listen to the teacher, I'll speak to youย  later. So it's very much one way. And if we wantย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
to use it in a more conversational style, whereย  it's two way then we can use WITH. Yeah, I wouldย ย 
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์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋Œ€ํ™”์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด WITH๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
09:37
like to speak with the team and find out what theyย  want to do. Okay, I'll speak with you all a littleย ย 
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ํŒ€๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:43
later. And we can listen to whatever suggestionsย  you have. So it's, it's more involved, okay? It'sย ย 
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. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
09:49
more convivial and it's more friendly. Okay, so toย  speak to somebody. Maybe just one way, I'll speakย ย 
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๋” ์œ ์พŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ทผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:56
to you later. Speak with be... can be involving aย  few other people, and it's a two way conversation.
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. Speak with be...๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
Now, let's move on to the verb ask, okay.ย  To ask. And again, pronunciation here asย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ ask๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ฌป๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
10:10
us get that k sound at the end to ask. So ask isย  used usually in indirect and reported speech whenย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— k ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ask๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ํ™”๋ฒ•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
talking about questions, okay? Somebody mightย  say, Why do you want to leave your job? Why doย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
you want to leave your job? Pam asked me whyย  I wanted to leave my job. Or my manager askedย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŒธ์ด ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๊ฐ€
10:33
me why I wanted to leave my job. Can you rideย  a bicycle? Question. Can you ride a bicycle?ย ย 
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์™œ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:40
Ben asked Sam if he could ride a bicycle.ย  Ben asked Sam if he could ride a bicycle.ย ย 
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Ben์€ Sam์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ben์€ Sam์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Could you do me a favour? Heย  asked me to do him a favour,ย ย 
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๋ถ€ํƒ ์ข€ ๋“ค์–ด์ค„๋ž˜? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
10:54
he asked me to do him a favour. So we're usingย  it there in both indirect and reported speech.
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๋ถ€ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
Now, you also asked about words utter and convey.ย  Now, they're not necessarily ways of talking.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐœํ™” ๋ฐ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
Utter is a word we use when we're given aย  style, okay of talking. And often it's used inย ย 
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Utter๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข…
11:17
the negative context. For example, sit there andย  don't utter a word. So if the parents are reallyย ย 
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ •๋ง
11:24
annoyed with you, or they're angry, then theyย  just tell you sit on the sofa but don't utterย ย 
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์•‰์œผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋””๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
11:30
a word. Don't speak until you are spoken to, inย  other words don't utter a word. Or he sat in theย ย 
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. ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ฆ‰, ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋””๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋˜๋Š”
11:38
conference all day without uttering a word, yeah.ย  Without uttering a word. So again, using it in aย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํšŒ์˜์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ. ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
11:44
slightly negative context, it's got nothing toย  do with he uttered something or something wasย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
11:51
uttered. It's not like ask or talk or speak, it'sย  just a method or a way of talking, but as I said,ย ย 
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๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ์ƒ๊ด€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
11:58
it's usually used with a negative context. Now, beย  very, very careful because there are other ways toย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. utter๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”
12:04
use utter. Here we're using it as a verb to utter,ย  okay, but if it's used as an adjective, or anย ย 
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉด
12:10
adverb, it's in a completely different meaning.ย  And you just have to be really, really careful.ย ย 
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
So remember, here we are using it as a verb, toย  utter. So he sat there without uttering a sound.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์•˜๋‹ค.
12:22
Convey. Now, convey can be quite formal, and it'sย  the definition of it is about conveying or givingย ย 
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์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ „๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฝค ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:29
a message, okay? Please convey my gratitude toย  your parents for their help. Please convey myย ย 
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, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์‹  ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ „ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ œ
12:39
wishes to the management. So if you're inย  a hotel, and you want to be very formal,ย ย 
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์†Œ์›์„ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜ธํ…”์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ 
12:45
and you want to make a complaint, soย  please convey my wishes to the management.ย ย 
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๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์ „ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:51
If somebody has died in the family, andย  somebody is really paying their respects,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กฐ์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ 
12:56
they might use an expression like, I would likeย  to convey my condolences. I'd like you to conveyย ย 
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์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:02
my condolences to your family and really sad toย  hear about your loss. So it's all about giving orย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ƒ์‹ค ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์ •๋ง ์ŠฌํŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
13:09
transporting something, in this case, a messageย  giving a message from one person to another,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šด์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
13:15
in a more formal way. Okay? So we alwaysย  convey messages. We convey our wishes,ย ย 
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๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ 
13:22
and we can convey our condolences.ย  Okay, so that's utter and convey.
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์• ๋„๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Okay, so hopefully, Ruben that's covered thoseย  points, I hope you understand them. As always,ย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ๋ฒค์ด ๊ทธ ์ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ดํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
13:33
please practice. And if you have any more problemsย  or difficulties, come back to me and I'll giveย ย 
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ๋” ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:39
you a few more suggestions and a few more ideas.ย  Okay. So as always try to practice and remember,ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:46
practice, practice, practice, because that'sย  the best way to learn and to improve ofย ย 
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13:51
all. As always, if you want somethingย  else, you know, as Ruben did write to me,ย ย 
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. ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด Ruben์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๋“ฏ์ด
13:56
and we'll include it in a future videoย  for you. Okay, this is Harry sayingย ย 
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผœ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
14:00
goodbye. Thanks for listening. Thanks forย  watching. Join me again for the next lesson.
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์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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