REAL LIFE ENGLISH | English Phrases for Polite Conversations | Speak English Like A Native

27,013 views ใƒป 2024-05-01

Learn English with Harry


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi there, This is Harry, and welcome back  to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,  
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ใƒใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒชใƒผใฎไธŠ็ดš่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:03
where we tried to help you to get a better  understanding of the English language,  
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็†่งฃใ‚’ๆทฑใ‚ใ€
00:07
to help you with your grammar, vocabulary,
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ€
00:10
Use of expressions, phrasal verbs, idiomatic  expressions, whatever it is, or if it's just
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่กจ็พใฎไฝฟ็”จใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎ็š„ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€
00:16
simply to improve your conversation  English or business English. You  
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ๅ˜ใซไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่กจ็พใงใ‚‚ใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:19
know where to come. We know where we  are. And if you have any questions,  
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ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ”่ณชๅ•ใ‚„ๅ•้กŒใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰
00:22
any issues, then you can contact  me. www.englishlessonviaskype com.
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ใ€็งใพใงใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ www.englishlessonviaskype com.
00:28
So in this particular lesson, this advanced  lesson, we're looking at ways to say things  
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ€ใ“ใฎไธŠ็ดšใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’
00:35
politely, how to ask for something politely  in English, so advanced ways in which you can  
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ไธๅฏงใซ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธๅฏงใซ้ ผใ‚€ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Š
00:42
ask for something politely in English.  So I'll give you the particular way in  
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธๅฏงใซ้ ผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€
00:46
which you can ask politely and I'll  give you an example of how to use it.
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ไธๅฏงใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใจ ใใฎไฝฟ็”จไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
So let's get started.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:53
First, can you? So we can use  this way for lots of ways.
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ใพใšใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:58
Can you get me a new plates or a sitting in  
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใŠ็šฟใ‚„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฎๅธญใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹
01:01
a restaurant? And the plates  in front of you is dirty. So
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๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ฎใฎๅ‰ใฎใŠ็šฟใฏๆฑšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
01:05
rather than just, sticking  your hand up and waving to the
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ใŸใ ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆ
01:09
waiter or the waitress,
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ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒ
01:11
when they come past you, you might say, Sorry, can  you please get me a clean plate or can you please
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰ใ‚’้€šใ‚Š้ŽใŽใŸใจใใซใ€ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใ„ใชใŠ็šฟใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
01:17
get me a knife and fork or a spoon.  So can you. And you can use that in  
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ใƒŠใ‚คใƒ•ใจใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒŠใ‚คใƒ•ใจใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไธๅฏงใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
01:21
a polite way. And a lot of it  has to do with the intonation  
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใใฎๅคšใใฏใ€
01:24
also in your voice. Can you please  I'm sorry to ask. Can you please.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃฐใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใ‚‚้–ขไฟ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใใพใ™ใ‹ ใ€‚ ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:29
Would you kindly pass me the salt? Would you  kindly bring me a glass of water? So would you.  
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ๅกฉใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฐดใ‚’ไธ€ๆฏๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:35
Would you kindly. Would you kindly pass me the  salt? Would you kindly bring me a bottle of water?
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ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅกฉใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ๆฐดใฎใƒœใƒˆใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
01:43
Would you mind telling me  where the nearest bank is?
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ๆœ€ๅฏ„ใ‚Šใฎ้Š€่กŒใŒใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใ•ใ›ใฆ
01:47
Would you mind if I asked  you a question? So again,  
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ใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
01:51
we're being very, very polite in the  way we can bring these situations up.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆ่ตทใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใซใ€้žๅธธใซไธๅฏงใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:57
Number three. Do you think you could.
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ๆ•ฐ3ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
02:01
Do you think you could make the meeting a little  
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ—ฉใ‚ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹
02:04
earlier? Because I have to leave  to pick my children up from school.
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? ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ‚’ๅญฆๆ กใซ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅพŒใง
02:09
Do you think you could copy those slides  to me later? I would really appreciate it.
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ใใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใฆ็งใซ้€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅธฐใ‚Šใซ้ง…
02:15
Do you think you could drop me to  the train station on your way home?  
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ใพใง้€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
02:19
My car's in the garage and I need to get that that  
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็งใฎ่ปŠใฏ่ปŠๅบซใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€6 ๆ™‚ใฎ้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:22
train at 6:00. Otherwise I'm going  to be late. Do you think you could.
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ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใจ ้…ๅˆปใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
02:27
Number four, would you consider  cancelling or postponing the  
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4 ็•ช็›ฎใงใ™ใ€‚็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใงใใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ ๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€
02:33
launch for another few days until  I'm able to finish that research?
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ๅปถๆœŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ ? ้…ๅถ่€…ใ‚‚ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ
02:39
Would you consider would you consider inviting
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
02:43
spouses to the party as well. I think that  people would really appreciate it if that  
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ใ€‚ ใใฎ
02:48
partners were invited to the party also. Would  you consider. So not I want or I need or you  
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ‚‚ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ–œใถใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใจใ‹ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‹ใ€ใใ†
02:56
should. So we're just trying to be a little  bit more polite. So. Would you consider.
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ใ™ในใใจใ‹ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๅŠชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚ ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
03:02
Number five. I wonder or I was wondering, you  can use either way a wonder. I was wondering if  
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5็•ช็›ฎใ€‚ ใ€ŒIwonderใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒI wasquiredใ€ใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ€Œwonderใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏไผ‘ใฟใ‹ใ€้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏไผ‘ใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
03:09
you could cancel the meeting on Friday or bring  it forward to Thursday because I've got a day  
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‹ใ€ ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ
03:16
off on Friday or I'm hoping to have a day off  on Friday. So I was wondering if we could. Or
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ๆ—ฉใ‚ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๆฅ้€ฑใพใง
03:23
I wonder if we could postpone  the meeting until next week.
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ๅปถๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ใ€‚
03:27
I'll be away for the weekend and  I don't really want to miss the  
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้€ฑๆœซใฏไธๅœจใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไผš่ญฐใซใฏ ๆฌ ๅธญใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™
03:31
meeting and I don't think I'd have the  time to prepare everything in advance.  
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ใŒใ€ ไบ‹ๅ‰ใซใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:35
So if we could postpone the meeting  until next week, it would really,  
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๆฅ้€ฑใพใงๅปถๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€
03:38
really help me. So I was wondering if or I  wonder if so both of them are useful. Okay,
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŠฉใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใง็งใฏใ€ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
03:47
Number six, we can say you couldn't do something,  could you? So you couldn't. And then let me give  
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6 ็•ชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใญ? ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:56
you that in between. That's the beginning  of it is you couldn't. And the ending is,  
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ใใฎ้–“ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็ตๆœซใฏใ€
04:01
could you? You couldn't pass me the salt, could  you? You couldn't get me a seat at the window,  
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ใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใซๅกฉใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ ๏ผŸ ็ช“ๅดใฎๅธญใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“
04:09
could you? You couldn't drop into my  office on your way to lunch, could you?
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ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซ่กŒใ้€”ไธญใซ็งใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:15
So the beginning, nice and polite. You  couldn't. And the ending just as polite,  
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ๅˆใ‚ใฏใ€่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงไธๅฏงใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซไธๅฏงใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆ
04:20
could you? You couldn't drop into  my office on your way to lunch,  
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ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซ่กŒใ้€”ไธญใซ็งใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ
04:23
could you? I have a few things  I'd like to discuss with you.
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๏ผŸ ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:27
And if you do like this particular lesson,  
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
04:30
then please like the video and subscribe to  the channel because it really, really helps.
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ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ—ใฆใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
04:36
Number seven. Now, here, we just have to be  careful that we're how we use the verb after  
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7็•ชใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใฎ ๅพŒใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซๆณจๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:40
this. Do you mind sending me a message when you  get there? So you might say that to your children,  
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ใ€‚ ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:48
or you might say to your spouse. Do you  mind sending me a message when you get  
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ใ—ใ€้…ๅถ่€…ใซใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
04:52
there? Do you mind calling me later  to re to remind me about the meeting?
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๏ผŸ ไผš่ญฐใซใคใ„ใฆใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅพŒใง้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ WhatsApp ใงใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’
04:58
Do you mind sending me a
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้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
05:01
message by WhatsApp so that I don't  forget? So do you mind sending? Do  
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๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€้€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŠ
05:07
you mind calling? So it's always do  you mind? Plus the verb using the -ing
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใงใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚น -ing ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸๅ‹•่ฉž
05:14
Or would you mind dropping me off  at the railway station on your way  
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅฎถใซ ๅธฐใ‚‹้€”ไธญใ€้ง…ใพใง้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹
05:19
home? Would you mind calling down  to my office on your way to lunch?
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? ใƒฉใƒณใƒใซ่กŒใ้€”ไธญใซ็งใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซใŠ้›ป่ฉฑใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:24
Would you mind cancelling the meeting?
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:27
Would you mind arranging that
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05:31
dental appointment for tomorrow,  not for today. So all of those.  
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ๆญฏ็ง‘ใฎไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใฏใชใๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใซ่ชฟๆ•ดใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ€‚
05:35
Would you mind? And it's followed  by the verb, but using -ing. So
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ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใฎๅพŒใซๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ็ถšใใพใ™ ใŒใ€-ing ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง
05:41
would you mind cancelling? Would you mind  calling? Would you mind removing? Would  
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ๅ‰Š้™คใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:48
you mind changing all of that? Would you  mind followed by a verb but with that -ing.
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ใ™ในใฆๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅพŒใซ -ing ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
05:55
Number nine. Could you could you please  tell me the time? Could you please direct  
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9็•ชใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
06:02
me to the nearest police station? Could  you please show me where the hotel is?
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ๆœ€ๅฏ„ใ‚Šใฎ่ญฆๅฏŸ็ฝฒใพใงๆกˆๅ†…ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:09
Could you please tell me what time dinner is  served? So very, very simple. Very simple way,  
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ๅค•้ฃŸใฎๆไพ›ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ™
06:16
but very polite way of asking somebody  in English for something very polite and  
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ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ผใ‚€ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
06:22
it almost guarantee that somebody  will help you and will assist you.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ€ๆ”ฏๆดใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใปใผไฟ่จผใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:26
And number ten, Would it be okay  
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ใใ—ใฆ 10 ็•ช็›ฎใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
06:30
if. So, would it be okay if I left the office a  little earlier? Would it be okay if I asked you  
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ใ‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ—ฉใ‚ใซใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‡บใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
06:38
to complete that report by lunchtime tomorrow?  Would it be okay if you could drop the kids  
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎๆ˜ผไผ‘ใฟใพใงใซใใฎใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ้€šๅ‹ค้€”ไธญใซ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ‚’ๅญฆๆ กใพใง้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
06:44
off to school on your way to work? I'm busy.  Would it be okay if we got a takeaway tonight?
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๏ผŸ ็งใฏๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๅคœใŠๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:51
I'm absolutely exhausted, and I don't  have time to go to the supermarket,  
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็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใซ่กŒใๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
06:55
so lots of ways in which we can  be very friendly, very polite,  
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้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€
07:00
and almost certain guaranteed that we  get a nice, polite, friendly response.
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่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงไธๅฏงใชๅฏพๅฟœใŒใงใใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ใปใผ็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€่ฆชๅˆ‡ใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใชๅฏพๅฟœใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:06
Now, there are lots of answers that  people can give when you're being
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใๆŽฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
07:10
friendly and polite. So, for example,
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ
07:12
when we want to say a yes answer. So  somebody if you ask for something,  
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
07:17
you know, could you drop me off at the railway  station? Not at all. So that means. Yes,  
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้ง…ใพใง้™ใ‚ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ๅ…จใใชใ„ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€
07:22
not at all. So be careful here. It sounds  negative, but it's actually a positive.
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ใพใฃใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:27
Would you mind cancelling the meeting?
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:30
Not at all. Don't worry. It's not so  important. We don't have to have it  
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ๅ…จใใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ้‡่ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:33
on Friday. We can have it on Monday or  even Tuesday, if you prefer. So not at  
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ใ€‚ ใ”ๅธŒๆœ›ใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใŸใฏ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ‚‚ใ”ๅˆฉ็”จใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:38
all. Or simply which people use a lot these  days. No problem. Now, can we postpone the  
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ๅ…จใใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฉใฎไบบใŒใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€‚ ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
07:44
meeting until the afternoon? No problem.  Can you call up the dentist and put my.
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅˆๅพŒใพใงๅปถๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€‚ ๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
07:51
appointment back for a couple of days?
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ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅๅพŒใซใพใŸไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:53
No problem.
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ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€‚
07:54
Or a little bit more former.  I'd be glad to. I'd be happy to.  
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:59
Okay, so no problem. Not at all. I'd  be glad to. I'd be happy to. Or really  
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅ…จใใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใใ†ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
08:06
formal. My pleasure. Yeah. So when somebody  says, you're really, really great. Thanks for
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใชใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใใ€‚
08:12
putting the meeting back. My pleasure. I'm  happy to help. My pleasure. So nice positive
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅ…ƒใซๆˆปใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚
08:18
โ€˜yesโ€™ responses to people's polite  requests for something. So. Not at  
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ไบบใ€…ใฎไธๅฏงใชไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
08:23
all. No problem. I'd be glad to. I'd be happy to.  My pleasure. So some former. Some less former.
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ๅ…จใใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ…ƒใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใ€‚ ไปฅๅ‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:35
And then possible no
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็ญ”ใˆใŒใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
08:38
Answers and these might be given with a reason.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใฏ็†็”ฑใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:40
So, for example, if you are asking  the boss, could you please postpone  
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ไธŠๅธใซ
08:45
that meeting until Monday? Look, I'm  sorry, I would really like to help you,  
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ใใฎไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงๅปถๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹? ็”ณใ—่จณ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™
08:50
but, you know, my boss coming as well.  And, you know, he's a really busy guy,  
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ใŒใ€็งใฎไธŠๅธใ‚‚ๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ไบบใชใฎใงใ€
08:55
and this is the only time that suits him. So  I'll get somebody to copy you with the minutes.
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ไปŠใŒๅฝผใซ้ƒฝๅˆใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ญฐไบ‹้Œฒใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:59
So I'm sorry, but.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€‚
09:02
Or I would love to drop you to the station, but  I'm actually not going home tonight. I've got  
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้ง…ใพใง้€ใฃใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฎŸใฏไปŠๅคœใฏๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:07
a meeting in town, so I won't be going home to  too much later. But Mike, he's going that way.  
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่ก—ใงไผš่ญฐใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š้…ใใพใงๅฎถใซใฏๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€ๅฝผใฏใใฃใกใซ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€‚
09:14
I know he goes that way every evening, so why  don't you ask him? I would love to, but. Yeah.
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ๅฝผใŒๆฏŽๆ™ฉใใฃใกใซ่กŒใใฎใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฝผใซ่žใ„ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใœใฒใใ†ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:21
I'm sorry
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€
09:23
I can't because. So, you know, you  your partner asked you to drop the  
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ใงใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใ
09:27
kids off at school on your way  to work. You said, I'm sorry,  
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้€”ไธญใซๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ‚’ๅญฆๆ กใซ้€ใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ้ ผใพใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€
09:31
but I can't because I have to go in really  early this morning. The boss is call called  
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไปŠๆœใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€่กŒใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไธŠๅธใฏใ€
09:36
an emergency meeting to do with that new  marketing plan. And I really have to be there.
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ใใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็ทŠๆ€ฅไผš่ญฐใซๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:42
Yeah, so. And I can do it tomorrow,  but not today. So I'm sorry,  
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:47
but I can't because. So you're all the  time giving a negative answer. A no,  
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใช็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
09:54
but you're giving a reason why.  So itโ€™s not just simply no.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ˜ใซใ€ŒใƒŽใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:57
Okay. So it's equally as polite  and equally as important to be  
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไธๅฏงใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„ไธๅฏงใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™
10:02
polite with the answer as it is with the question.
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ใ€‚
10:05
So if you have to say no, give a reason why  you have to say no. And if you are saying yes,  
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฟฐในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
10:12
well, of course that is in itself  much better because people like to  
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œ่‡ชไฝ“ใฏ ใšใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ€Œ
10:15
get a yes response. But you can  say it in different ways, like,  
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใพใฃใŸใ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใŒใงใใพใ™
10:20
No, not at all. And that's that is  positive. Not add up? No, not at all.
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅˆ่จˆใ—ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใพใฃใŸใใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:25
No problem. I'd be glad to obey. Happy to.  My pleasure. But if you do have to say no,  
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ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงๅพ“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ€œใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎ
10:33
then please try to give a reason why. I'm sorry,  
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็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฟฐในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
10:37
but I can't postpone the meeting because  my boss is coming as well. I would love to
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ใŒใ€็งใฎไธŠๅธใ‚‚ๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใงไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
10:45
drop you off at the station, but I'm not going  
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้ง…ใพใง้€ใฃใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
10:48
that way this evening. I've actually  got a meeting in the city centre. Or
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ไปŠๅคœใฏใใ“ใพใง่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎŸใฏ ๅธ‚ๅ†…ไธญๅฟƒ้ƒจใงไผš่ญฐใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ไธŠๅธใŒ้žๅธธใซๆ—ฉใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใซไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๆ‹›้›†ใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆœใฏ
10:52
I'm sorry I can't drop the kids  to school this morning because  
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ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ‚’ๅญฆๆ กใซ้€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใšใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:56
the boss has called a really early  meeting. But I can do it tomorrow. No,  
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ใงใ‚‚ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
11:00
no problems. Okay, So all ways  in which you can be polite to
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ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
11:06
ask somebody for something and then you can be a  bit polite in the way you answer either yes or no.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ผใ‚€ใจใใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ€ใ€Œ ใฏใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใง็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅฐ‘ใ—็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:12
Okay. So try to practice those. Try  to use them in your speech is not so  
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ
11:17
difficult. Indirect and direct questions are  a tricky area, but particularly in British,  
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใจ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใฏ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅˆ†้‡Žใงใ™ใŒใ€็‰นใซใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™
11:22
English. British native people are usually  a little bit more reserved and therefore  
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ใ€‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใฎไบบใ€…ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ— ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
11:28
less direct and less indirect. So if you ask  indirect questions, they will come across much,  
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็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใง้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
11:34
much more polite and much more likely to get the  sort of answer and the help that you want to get.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธๅฏงใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ญ”ใˆใ‚„ๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:40
Okay, So that's the end of this particular  lesson. I hope you've enjoyed it. If you  
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ“ใฎ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
11:44
need to contact me, then you can do so  on www.englishlessonviaskype.com. Make  
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็งใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€www.englishlessonviaskype.com ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
11:51
sure you watch out for the next lesson. Thanks  for listening to this one. Join me again soon.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅฟ…ใšๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ” ๆธ…่ดใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ™ใใซใพใŸๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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